English

Stochastic Gravity: Theory and Applications

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology 2015-05-13 v1

Abstract

Whereas semiclassical gravity is based on the semiclassical Einstein equation with sources given by the expectation value of the stress-energy tensor of quantum fields, stochastic semiclassical gravity is based on the Einstein-Langevin equation, which has in addition sources due to the noise kernel. In the first part, we describe the fundamentals of this new theory via two approaches: the axiomatic and the functional. In the second part, we describe three applications of stochastic gravity theory. First, we consider metric perturbations in a Minkowski spacetime, compute the two-point correlation functions of these perturbations and prove that Minkowski spacetime is a stable solution of semiclassical gravity. Second, we discuss structure formation from the stochastic gravity viewpoint. Third, we discuss the backreaction of Hawking radiation in the gravitational background of a black hole and describe the metric fluctuations near the event horizon of an evaporating black hole

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.0802.0658,
  title  = {Stochastic Gravity: Theory and Applications},
  author = {B. L. Hu and E. Verdaguer},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:0802.0658},
  year   = {2015}
}

Comments

100 pages, no figures; an update of the 2003 review in Living Reviews in Relativity gr-qc/0307032 ; it includes new sections on the Validity of Semiclassical Gravity, the Stability of Minkowski Spacetime, and the Metric Fluctuations of an Evaporating Black Hole

R2 v1 2026-06-21T10:09:46.675Z