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The manuscript describes fast and scalable architectures and associated algorithms for computing convolutions and cross-correlations. The basic idea is to map 2D convolutions and cross-correlations to a collection of 1D convolutions and…

Hardware Architecture · Computer Science 2021-12-28 Cesar Carranza , Daniel Llamocca , Marios Pattichis

Constant amplitude zero auto-correlation (CAZAC) sequences are widely applied in waveforms for radar and communication systems. Motivated by a recent work [Berggren and Popovi\'c, IEEE Trans. Inf. Theory 70(8), 6068-6075 (2024)], this paper…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2026-01-21 Qin Yuan , Chunlei Li , Xiangyong Zeng

Sequences with good correlation properties have been widely adopted in modern communications, radar and sonar applications. In this paper, we present our new findings on some constructions of single $H$-ary Golay sequence and $4^q$-QAM…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2011-06-24 Guang Gong , Fei Huo , Yang Yang

Mutually orthogonal complementary sets (MOCSs) and Z-complementary code sets (ZCCSs) have many applications in practical scenarios such as synthetic aperture imaging systems and multi-carrier code division multiple access (MC-CDMA) systems.…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2023-08-10 Hongyang Xiao , Xiwang Cao

Low-discrepancy sequences have seen widespread adoption in computer graphics thanks to their superior convergence rates. Since rendering integrals often comprise products of lower-dimensional integrals, recent work has focused on developing…

Graphics · Computer Science 2025-05-28 Abdalla G. M. Ahmed , Matt Pharr , Victor Ostromoukhov , Hui Huang

We consider two-dimensional $(\lambda_1, \lambda_2)$-constacyclic codes over $\mathbb{F}_{q}$ of area $M N$, where $q$ is some power of prime $p$ with $\gcd(M,p)=1$ and $\gcd(N,p)=1$. With the help of common zero (CZ) set, we characterize…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2025-12-24 Vidya Sagar , Shikha Patel , Ashutosh Singh , Shayan Srinivasa Garani

Constant amplitude zero-autocorrelation (CAZAC) sequences are mainly used for synchronization in communication and radar applications. The state-of-the-art proposes analytical derivation of specific families whose major limitation comes…

Discrete Mathematics · Computer Science 2025-09-08 Karine Amis , Eloi Boutillon , Emmanuel Boutillon

A new method to construct $q$-ary complementary sequence sets (CSSs) and complete complementary codes (CCCs) of size $N$ is proposed by using desired para-unitary (PU) matrices. The concept of seed PU matrices is introduced and a systematic…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2020-01-15 Zilong Wang , Dongxu Ma , Guang Gong , Erzhong Xue

To support interference-free quasi-synchronous code-division multiple-access (QS-CDMA) communication with low spectral density profile in a cognitive radio (CR) network, it is desirable to design a set of CDMA spreading sequences with…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2016-11-17 Su Hu , Zilong Liu , Yong Liang Guan , Wenhui Xiong , Guoan Bi , Shaoqian Li

For a type-I $(K,M,Z,N)$-ZCCS, it follows $K \leq M \left\lfloor \frac{N}{Z}\right\rfloor$. In this paper, we propose a construction of type-II $(p^{k+n},p^k,p^{n+r}-p^r+1,p^{n+r})$-$Z$ complementary code set (ZCCS) using an extended…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2024-05-15 Rajen Kumar , Prashant Kumar Srivastava , Sudhan Majhi

This paper aims to construct optimal Z-complementary code set (ZCCS) with non-power-of-two (NPT) lengths to enable interference-free multicarrier code-division multiple access (MC-CDMA) systems. The existing ZCCSs with NPT lengths, which…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2021-04-21 Palash Sarkar , Sudhan Majhi , Zilong Liu

Like other pseudorandom sequences, decimal sequences may be used in designing a Code Division Multiple Access (CDMA) system. They appear to be ideally suited for this since the cross-correlation of d-sequences taken over the LCM of their…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2008-04-22 Sandeep Chalasani

In recent years, complementary sequence sets have found many important applications in multi-carrier code-division multiple-access (MC-CDMA) systems for their good correlation properties. In this paper, we propose a construction, which can…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2021-05-24 Zhengchun Zhou , Fangrui Liu , Avik Ranjan Adhikary , Pingzhi Fan

Pseudo-random arrays and perfect maps are the two-dimensional analogs of M-sequences and de Bruijn sequences, respectively. We modify the definitions to be applied to codes. These codes are also the two-dimensional analogs of certain…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2024-05-14 Tuvi Etzion

The topology in different dimensions has attracted enormous interests, e.g. the Zak phase in 1D systems, the Chern number in 2D systems and the Weyl points or nodal lines in the systems with higher dimensions. It would be fantastic to find…

Optics · Physics 2018-10-31 Qiucui Li , Xunya Jiang

In this study, we propose two schemes for uplink control channels based on non-contiguous complementary sequences (CSs) where the peak-to-average-power ratio (PAPR) of the resulting orthogonal frequency division multiplexing (OFDM) signal…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2019-04-03 Alphan Şahin , Rui Yang

Multicarrier code-division multiple-access (MC-CDMA) combines an orthogonal frequency division multiplexing (OFDM) modulation and a code-division multiple-access (CDMA) scheme to exploits the benefits of both the technologies. The high…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2019-09-20 Palash Sarkar , Sudhan Majhi

Constant amplitude zero autocorrelation (CAZAC) sequences have modulus one and ideal periodic autocorrelation function. Such sequences are used in cellular radio communications systems, e.g., for reference signals, synchronization signals…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2024-04-29 Fredrik Berggren , Branislav M. Popovic

In this study, we propose a flexible construction of complementary sequences (CSs) that can contain zero-valued elements. To derive the construction, we use Boolean functions to represent a polynomial generated with a recursion. By applying…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2021-08-05 Alphan Sahin , Rui Yang

Mixture models are a standard approach to dealing with heterogeneous data with non-i.i.d. structure. However, when the dimension $p$ is large relative to sample size $n$ and where either or both of means and covariances/graphical models may…

Machine Learning · Statistics 2019-02-25 Bernd Taschler , Frank Dondelinger , Sach Mukherjee