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Related papers: Light mesons around critical end points in $T-\mu_…

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The composite operator formalism is applied to QCD at finite temperature to calculate the masses of scalar and pseudoscalar mesons. In particular the ratio of the sigma mass to the pion mass is an interesting measure of the degree of chiral…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-31 A. Barducci , R. Casalbuoni , R. Gatto , M. Modugno , G. Pettini

Motivated by the LHCb measurement, we analyze the $B_s\to \pi^+\pi^-\ell^+\ell^-$ decay in the kinematics region where the pion pairs have invariant mass in the range $0.5$-$1.3$ GeV and muon pairs do not originate from a resonance. The…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-06-23 Wei Wang , Rui-Lin Zhu

In most of the Nambu:Jona-Lasinio(NJL)-type models, realizing the hidden chiral symmetry, the existence of a scalar particle \sigma is needed with a mass m_\sigma=2 m_q, as a partner of the Nambu-Goldstone boson \pi. However, the results of…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 S. Ishida , M. Y. Ishida , H. Takahashi , T. Ishida , K. Takamatsu , T. Tsuru

We have studied the $P\to\gamma^\star\gamma^\star$ transition form-factors ($P=\pi^0,\eta,\eta'$) within a chiral invariant framework that allows us to relate the three form-factors and evaluate the corresponding contributions to the muon…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2018-08-01 A. Guevara , P. Roig , J. J. Sanz-Cillero

Mass spectra and Mott transitions of neutral mesons $K_0,{\bar K}_0,\pi_0,\eta,\eta'$ at finite temperature and magnetic field are investigated in a three-flavor PNJL model. We focus on the effect of gluons, which is simulated by the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2026-02-02 Luyang Li , Min Zhou , Zhiyang Liu , Chonglong Xie , Guoyun Shao , Shijun Mao

The boundary of the first order chiral phase transition region is studied in the m_pi-m_K-mu_B space using the one-loop optimized perturbation theory for the resummation of the perturbative series. Chiral perturbation theory for mesons and…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 P. Kovacs , Zs. Szep

The QCD (tri)critical point, a genuine second-order phase transition, implies existence of a massless scalar mode, and singular behavior near it. In this work we however focus on the finite region around it, defined by a condition…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-09-06 E. Shuryak

The two-Equation of State (EoS) model is used to describe the hadron-quark phase transition in asymmetric matter formed at high density in heavy-ion collisions. For the quark phase, the three-flavor Nambu--Jona-Lasinio (NJL) effective…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2011-06-08 G. Y. Shao , M. Di Toro , B. Liu , M. Colonna , V. Greco , Y. X. Liu , S. Plumari

We investigate the chiral phase transition at nonzero temperature $T$ and baryon-chemical potential $\mu_B$ within the framework of the linear sigma model and the Nambu-Jona-Lasinio model. For small bare quark masses we find in both models…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2010-04-06 O. Scavenius , A. Mocsy , I. N. Mishustin , D. H. Rischke

By extending the $\Phi$-derivable approach in Nambu-Jona-Lasinio model to finite magnetic field we calculate the properties of pion, $\sigma$ and $\rho$ mesons in a magnetic field at finite temperature in not only the quark-antiquark bound…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-07-13 Rui Zhang , Wei-jie Fu , Yu-xin Liu

The light pseudoscalar mesons play a twofold role: they may or have to be regarded both as low-lying bound states of the fundamental degrees of freedom of quantum chromodynamics as well as the (pseudo-) Goldstone bosons of the spontaneously…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-10-21 Wolfgang Lucha , Franz F. Schöberl

The results of analyses obtained in Part I are examined from the viewpoint of chiral symmetry. The mass spectra of pi pi system are widely believed to be suppressed generally near the threshold, because of the derivative coupling property…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 Muneyuki Ishida , Shin Ishida , Toshihiko Komada

The spectrum of meson and diquark excitations of dense cold quark matter is investigated in the framework of a Nambu--Jona-Lasinio type model for light quarks of two flavors. It was found out that a first order phase transition occurs when…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-10 D. Ebert , K. G. Klimenko , V. L. Yudichev

We investigate the pion weak decay constant (F_pi) and pion mass (m_pi) at finite density within the framework of the nonlocal chiral quark model from the instanton vacuum with the finite quark-number chemical potential (mu) taken into…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 Seung-il Nam , Hyun-Chul Kim

We investigate the chiral symmetry restoration/breaking of a dense, magnetized and rotating quark matter within the Nambu Jona-Lasinio model including $N_f=2$ and $N_c=3$ numbers of flavors and colors, respectively. Imposing the spectral…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2023-06-14 S. M. A. Tabatabaee Mehr , F. Taghinavaz

A simple chiral quark model of the Nambu--Jona-Lasinio (NJL) type with a quark confinement mechanism is constructed for the description of the light meson sector of QCD at finite temperature. Unphysical quark production thresholds in the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-11-17 D. Blaschke , G. Burau , M. K. Volkov , V. L. Yudichev

We investigate non-linear extensions of the holographic soft wall model proposed by Karch, Katz, Son and Stephanov [1] including non-minimal couplings in the five-dimensional action. The non-minimal couplings bring a new parameter $a_0$…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2022-01-05 Alfonso Ballon-Bayona , Luis A. H. Mamani , Diego M. Rodrigues

A sophisticated coupled-channel analysis is presented that combines different processes: the channels $\pi^0\pi^0\eta$, $\pi^0\eta\eta$ and $K^+K^-\pi^0$ from $\bar{p}p$ annihilations, the P- and D-wave amplitudes of the $\pi\eta$ and…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2021-12-22 B. Kopf , M. Albrecht , H. Koch , M. Küßner , J. Pychy , X. Qin , U. Wiedner

Using a large flavor number expansion and a gap equation for the pion mass the chiral quark-meson model is solved at the lowest order in the fermion contributions. In the chiral limit the tricritical point (TCP) is determined analytically.…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2017-08-23 A. Jakovac , A. Patkos , Zs. Szep , P. Szepfalusy

The photon pair production by pion annihilation in a hot and dense medium at the chiral phase transition is investigated within a chiral quark model. As a direct consequence of this transition the $\sigma$ meson appears as a bound state in…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-30 M. K. Volkov , E. A. Kuraev , D. Blaschke , G. Roepke , S. Schmidt