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Plant life plays a critical role in the ecosystem. However, it is difficult for humans to perceive plants' reactions because the biopotential and biochemical responses are invisible to humans. Guttation droplets contain various chemicals…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2023-02-13 Qiuyu Lu , Lydia Yang , Aditi Maheshwari , Hengrong Ni , Tianyu Yu , Jianzhe Gu , Advait Wadhwani , Andreea Danielescu , Lining Yao

The dynamics of a mosquito population depends heavily on climatic variables such as temperature and precipitation. Since climate change models predict that global warming will impact on the frequency and intensity of rainfall, it is…

Populations and Evolution · Quantitative Biology 2017-03-29 L. D. Valdez , G. J. Sibona , L. A. Diaz , M. S. Contigiani , C. A. Condat

Understanding the behavior of laboratory animals is a key to find answers about diseases and neurodevelopmental disorders that also affects humans. One behavior of interest is the stopping, as it correlates with exploration, feeding and…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-12-09 Raul Alfredo de Sousa Silva , Yasmine Belaidouni , Rabah Iguernaissi , Djamal Merad , Séverine Dubuisson

Aerial wildlife tracking is critical for conservation efforts and relies on detecting small objects on the ground below the aircraft. It presents technical challenges: crewed aircraft are expensive, risky and disruptive; autonomous drones…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-07-30 Christopher Indris , Raiyan Rahman , Goetz Bramesfeld , Guanghui Wang

An active area of research interest is the inference of ecological models of complex microbial communities. Inferring such ecological models entails understanding the interactions between microbes and how they affect each other's growth.…

Applications · Statistics 2022-10-19 William Krinsman

Mosquito-borne diseases present considerable risks to the health of both animals and humans. Aedes aegypti mosquitoes are the primary vectors for numerous medically important viruses such as dengue, Zika, yellow fever, and chikungunya. To…

West Nile virus (WNV) is prevalent in the United States but it shows considerable divergence in transmission patterns and spatio-temporal intensity.It is to be noted that the mechanism that drives the transmission potential of WNV is…

Populations and Evolution · Quantitative Biology 2023-10-10 Suman Bhowmick , Megan Fritz , Rebecca Lee Smith

Mosquitoes are vectors of viral diseases with epidemic potential in many regions of the world, and in absence of vaccines or therapies, their control is the main alternative. Chemical control through insecticides has been one of the…

Populations and Evolution · Quantitative Biology 2021-04-07 Pastor Pérez Estigarribia , Pierre-Alexandre Bliman , Christian Schaerer

The quality and safety of food is an important issue to the whole society, since it is at the basis of human health, social development and stability. Ensuring food quality and safety is a complex process, and all stages of food processing…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2021-03-31 Lili Zhu , Petros Spachos , Erica Pensini , Konstantinos Plataniotis

Automatic camera-assisted monitoring of insects for abundance estimations is crucial to understand and counteract ongoing insect decline. In this paper, we present two datasets of nocturnal insects, especially moths as a subset of…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2023-07-31 Dimitri Korsch , Paul Bodesheim , Gunnar Brehm , Joachim Denzler

Ensuring safe and comfortable bite transfer during robot-assisted feeding is challenging due to the close physical human-robot interaction required. This paper presents a novel approach to modeling physical human-robot interaction in a…

This paper presents the behaviour control of a service robot for intelligent object search in a domestic environment. A major challenge in service robotics is to enable fetch-and-carry missions that are satisfying for the user in terms of…

Robotics · Computer Science 2015-10-07 Markus Bajones , Daniel Wolf , Johann Prankl , Markus Vincze

People are living longer than ever due to advances in healthcare, and this has prompted many healthcare providers to look towards remote patient care as a means to meet the needs of the future. It is now a priority to enable people to…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2019-10-18 Seán Quinn , Noel Murphy , Alan F. Smeaton

Insects use visual information to estimate angular velocity of retinal image motion, which determines a variety of flight behaviours including speed regulation, tunnel centring and visual navigation. For angular velocity estimation,…

Neurons and Cognition · Quantitative Biology 2019-04-15 Huatian Wang , Qinbing Fu , Hongxin Wang , Jigen Peng , Paul Baxter , Cheng Hu , Shigang Yue

It is a challenge to predict the response of a large, complex system to a perturbation. Recent attempts to predict the behaviour of food webs have revealed that the effort needed to understand a system grows quickly with its complexity,…

Populations and Evolution · Quantitative Biology 2013-11-07 Helge Aufderheide , Lars Rudolf , Thilo Gross , Kevin D. Lafferty

The ability to use inexpensive, noninvasive sensors to accurately classify flying insects would have significant implications for entomological research, and allow for the development of many useful applications in vector control for both…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2014-03-12 Yanping Chen , Adena Why , Gustavo Batista , Agenor Mafra-Neto , Eamonn Keogh

All the routers include a buffer in order to enqueue packets waiting to be transmitted. The behaviour of the routers' buffer is of primary importance when studying network traffic, since it may modify some characteristics, as delay or…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2020-11-13 Luis Sequeira , Julian Fernandez-Navajas , Jose Saldana , Luis Casadesus

The spread of socially-learnt behaviours occurs in many animal species, and understanding how behaviours spread can provide novel insights into the causes and consequences of sociality. Within wild populations, behaviour spread is often…

Social and Information Networks · Computer Science 2020-12-17 Josh A. Firth , Gregory F. Albery , Kristina B. Beck , Ivan Jarić , Lewis G. Spurgin , Ben C. Sheldon , Will Hoppitt

Wolbachia infection in Anopheles albimanus mosquitoes can render mosquitoes less capable of spreading malaria. We develop and analyze an ordinary differential equation model to evaluate the effectiveness of Wolbachia-based vector control…

Populations and Evolution · Quantitative Biology 2023-03-10 Daniela Florez , Alyssa Young , Kerlly J. Bernabe , James M. Hyman , Zhuolin Qu

Swarming is a conspicuous behavioural trait observed in bird flocks, fish shoals, insect swarms and mammal herds. It is thought to improve collective awareness and offer protection from predators. Many current models involve the hypothesis…

Quantitative Methods · Quantitative Biology 2015-06-22 Daniel J. G. Pearce , A. M. Miller , George Rowlands , Matthew S. Turner
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