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The aim of the present paper is to study arithmetic properties of $\mathcal{D}$-modules on an algebraic variety over the field of algebraic numbers. We first provide a framework for extending a class of $G$-connections (resp., globally…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2023-09-22 Yasuhiro Wakabayashi

Recent work shows that the expressive power of Graph Neural Networks (GNNs) in distinguishing non-isomorphic graphs is exactly the same as that of the Weisfeiler-Lehman (WL) graph test. In particular, they show that the WL test can be…

In this paper we present a conjecture on the construction of generalised elliptic units above number fields with exactly one complex place. These elliptic units obtained as values of multiple elliptic Gamma functions. These form a…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2026-01-21 Pierre L. L. Morain

We fix motivic data $(K/F, E)$ consisting of a Galois extension $K/F$ of characteristic $p$ global fields with arbitrary abelian Galois group $G$ and an ableian $t$-module $E$, defined over a certain Dedekind subring of $F$. For this data,…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2024-11-12 Nathan Green , Cristian Popescu

Some sorts of generalized morphisms are defined from very basic mathematical objects such as sets, functions, and partial functions. A wide range of mathematical notions such as continuous functions between topological spaces, ring…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2024-07-24 Gang Hu

Graphical functions have emerged as a powerful framework for evaluating multi-loop Feynman integrals in perturbative quantum field theory. Defined as massless three-point position-space integrals, they reveal rich analytic structures and…

This paper concerns the enumeration of isomorphism classes of modules of a polynomial algebra in several variables over a finite field. This is the same as the classification of commuting tuples of matrices over a finite field up to…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2021-09-29 Uday Bhaskar Sharma

We consider correlation functions of topologically twisted, $\mathcal{N}=2$ supersymmetric Yang-Mills theory with gauge group ${\rm SU}(2)$ and $N_f\leq 3$ massive hypermultiplets in the fundamental representation. For a smooth, compact,…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2026-02-25 Elias Furrer , Jan Manschot

Group Field Theories, a generalization of matrix models for 2d gravity, represent a 2nd quantization of both loop quantum gravity and simplicial quantum gravity. In this paper, we construct a new class of Group Field Theory models, for any…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2008-11-26 Daniele Oriti , Tamer Tlas

Nash and Tognoli show that smooth closed manifolds can be the zero sets of some real polynomial maps and non-singular. The canonical projections of spheres naturally embedded in the $1$-dimensional higher Euclidean spaces and some natural…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2024-04-09 Naoki Kitazawa

Let $F$ be a field of characteristic $0$ containing all roots of unity. We construct a functorial compact Hausdorff space $X_F$ whose profinite fundamental group agrees with the absolute Galois group of $F$, i.e. the category of finite…

Algebraic Topology · Mathematics 2016-10-20 Robert A. Kucharczyk , Peter Scholze

Let $A$ be the set of elements in an algebraic function field $K$ over ${\mathbb F}_q$ which are integral outside a fixed place $\infty$. Let $G=GL_2(A)$ be a {\it Drinfeld modular group}. The normalizer of $G$ in $GL_2(K)$, where $K$ is…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2024-04-17 A. W. Mason , Andreas Schweizer

We generalise a result by Greenberg and Vatsal on the relation between the analytic $\mu$-invariants of two elliptic curves whose $p^i$-torsion subgroups are isomorphic as Galois modules, for suitable $i$.

Number Theory · Mathematics 2017-04-04 Francesca Bianchi

Let $F$ be a non-archimedean local field of characteristic zero. In this work, we study the Bessel model for $\GSpin_{2n+1}$, extending a result of Bump, Friedberg and Furusawa. In particular, we obtain explicit formulas for the unramified…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2025-09-04 Yu Xin

We consider the operator $F(u) = u' + f(t,u(t))$ acting on periodic real valued functions. Generically, critical points of $F$ are infinite dimensional Morin-like singularities and we provide operational characterizations of the…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2007-10-10 Iaci Malta , Nicolau C. Saldanha , Carlos Tomei

We develop a group-theoretical approach to the formulation of generalized abelian gauge theories, such as those appearing in string theory and M-theory. We explore several applications of this approach. First, we show that there is an…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Daniel S. Freed , Gregory W. Moore , Graeme Segal

We establish generalized Gaussian bounds and local limit theorems with Gaussian-type error for the convolution powers of certain complex-valued functions on $\mathbb{Z}^d$. These global space-times estimates/error, which are sharp in…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2026-02-17 Pedro H. Alves , Evan Randles

In this paper we will give an explicit construction of the geometric model for a prescribed extension of a function field in several variables over a number field. As a by-product, we will also prove the existence of quasi-galois closed…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2009-12-21 Feng-Wen An

We develop a characterisation of non-Archimedean derived analytic geometry based on dg enhancements of dagger algebras. This allows us to formulate derived analytic moduli functors for many types of pro-\'etale sheaves, and to construct…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2024-09-02 J. P. Pridham

We construct examples of number fields which are not isomorphic but for which their idele class groups are isomorphic. We also construct examples of projective algebraic curves which are not isomorphic but for which their Jacobian varieties…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2014-09-11 Dipendra Prasad
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