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Most contemporary robots have depth sensors, and research on semantic segmentation with RGBD images has shown that depth images boost the accuracy of segmentation. Since it is time-consuming to annotate images with semantic labels per…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2018-12-12 Kohei Watanabe , Kuniaki Saito , Yoshitaka Ushiku , Tatsuya Harada

Semantic segmentation is a fundamental task for agricultural robots to understand the surrounding environments in natural orchards. The recent development of the LiDAR techniques enables the robot to acquire accurate range measurements of…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2022-11-04 Hanwen Kang , Xing Wang

The mature soybean plants are of complex architecture with pods frequently touching each other, posing a challenge for in-situ segmentation of on-branch soybean pods. Deep learning-based methods can achieve accurate training and strong…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2022-04-27 Si Yang , Lihua Zheng , Xieyuanli Chen , Laura Zabawa , Man Zhang , Minjuan Wang

Advances in image-based dietary assessment methods have allowed nutrition professionals and researchers to improve the accuracy of dietary assessment, where images of food consumed are captured using smartphones or wearable devices. These…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2021-02-16 Sri Kalyan Yarlagadda , Daniel Mas Montserrat , David Guerra , Carol J. Boushey , Deborah A. Kerr , Fengqing Zhu

In this work we propose a new computational framework, based on generative deep models, for synthesis of photo-realistic food meal images from textual list of its ingredients. Previous works on synthesis of images from text typically rely…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2020-02-27 Fangda Han , Ricardo Guerrero , Vladimir Pavlovic

Deep learning is now the gold standard in computer vision-based quality inspection systems. In order to detect defects, supervised learning is often utilized, but necessitates a large amount of annotated images, which can be costly:…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2021-07-23 Pierre Gutierrez , Maria Luschkova , Antoine Cordier , Mustafa Shukor , Mona Schappert , Tim Dahmen

Despite the recent success of deep learning methods at achieving new state-of-the-art accuracy for medical image segmentation, some major limitations are still restricting their deployment into clinics. One major limitation of deep…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2023-05-30 Lucas Fidon

Defect segmentation is crucial for quality control in advanced manufacturing, yet data scarcity poses challenges for state-of-the-art supervised deep learning. Synthetic defect data generation is a popular approach for mitigating data…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-10-25 Shancong Mou , Raviteja Vemulapalli , Shiyu Li , Yuxuan Liu , C Thomas , Meng Cao , Haoping Bai , Oncel Tuzel , Ping Huang , Jiulong Shan , Jianjun Shi

Producing manual, pixel-accurate, image segmentation labels is tedious and time-consuming. This is often a rate-limiting factor when large amounts of labeled images are required, such as for training deep convolutional networks for…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2021-02-19 Luis C. Garcia-Peraza-Herrera , Lucas Fidon , Claudia D'Ettorre , Danail Stoyanov , Tom Vercauteren , Sebastien Ourselin

A key limitation of deep convolutional neural networks (DCNN) based image segmentation methods is the lack of generalizability. Manually traced training images are typically required when segmenting organs in a new imaging modality or from…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2019-10-01 Yuankai Huo , Zhoubing Xu , Hyeonsoo Moon , Shunxing Bao , Albert Assad , Tamara K. Moyo , Michael R. Savona , Richard G. Abramson , Bennett A. Landman

Pancreatic cancer remains one of the leading causes of cancer-related mortality worldwide. Precise segmentation of pancreatic tumors from medical images is a bottleneck for effective clinical decision-making. However, achieving a high…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2024-10-02 Linkai Peng , Zheyuan Zhang , Gorkem Durak , Frank H. Miller , Alpay Medetalibeyoglu , Michael B. Wallace , Ulas Bagci

Current deep learning-based approaches to lesion segmentation in neuroimaging often depend on high-resolution images and extensive annotated data, limiting clinical applicability. This paper introduces a novel synthetic data framework…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2025-08-18 Liam Chalcroft , Ioannis Pappas , Cathy J. Price , John Ashburner

Biomedical research increasingly relies on 3D cell culture models and AI-based analysis can potentially facilitate a detailed and accurate feature extraction on a single-cell level. However, this requires for a precise segmentation of 3D…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2024-08-30 Roman Bruch , Mario Vitacolonna , Elina Nürnberg , Simeon Sauer , Rüdiger Rudolf , Markus Reischl

$ $As a result of bad eating habits, humanity may be destroyed. People are constantly on the lookout for tasty foods, with junk foods being the most common source. As a consequence, our eating patterns are shifting, and we're gravitating…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2022-03-23 Sirajum Munira Shifat , Takitazwar Parthib , Sabikunnahar Talukder Pyaasa , Nila Maitra Chaity , Niloy Kumar , Md. Kishor Morol

Assistive robots should be able to wash, fold or iron clothes. However, due to the variety, deformability and self-occlusions of clothes, creating robot systems for cloth manipulation is challenging. Synthetic data is a promising direction…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-05-22 Thomas Lips , Victor-Louis De Gusseme , Francis wyffels

Medical image segmentation is a fundamental and critical step in many image-guided clinical approaches. Recent success of deep learning-based segmentation methods usually relies on a large amount of labeled data, which is particularly…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2023-11-15 Rushi Jiao , Yichi Zhang , Le Ding , Rong Cai , Jicong Zhang

Remote sensing image segmentation is a specific task of remote sensing image interpretation. A good remote sensing image segmentation algorithm can provide guidance for environmental protection, agricultural production, and urban…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-01-18 Jiacheng Li

Data augmentation is an effective and universal technique for improving generalization performance of deep neural networks. It could enrich diversity of training samples that is essential in medical image segmentation tasks because 1) the…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2020-12-29 Ju Xu , Mengzhang Li , Zhanxing Zhu

Classification Models use input data to predict the likelihood that the subsequent input data will fall into predetermined categories. To perform effective classifications, these models require large datasets for training. It is becoming…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2021-04-22 Dewayne Whitfield

The usefulness of deep learning models in robotics is largely dependent on the availability of training data. Manual annotation of training data is often infeasible. Synthetic data is a viable alternative, but suffers from domain gap. We…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2022-11-18 Benedikt T. Imbusch , Max Schwarz , Sven Behnke