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We give necessary and sufficient conditions for the existence of weak solutions of a parabolic problem corresponding to the Kolmogorov operators perturbed by a multipolar inverse square potential with respect to the Gaussian probability…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2017-08-03 A. Canale , F. Pappalardo

We consider the fractional Schr\"odinger operator with Hardy potential and critical or subcritical coupling constant. This operator generates a natural scale of homogeneous Sobolev spaces which we compare with the ordinary homogeneous…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2023-04-19 Rupert L. Frank , Konstantin Merz , Heinz Siedentop

Given a Schr\"odinger operator with a real-valued potential on a bounded, convex domain or a bounded interval we prove inequalities between the eigenvalues corresponding to Neumann and Dirichlet boundary conditions, respectively. The…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2020-03-17 Jonathan Rohleder

We deal with Dirac operators with external homogeneous magnetic fields. Hardy-type inequalities related to these operators are investigated: for a suitable class of transversal magnetic fields, we prove a Hardy inequality with the same best…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2016-03-24 Luca Fanelli , Luis Vega , Nicola Visciglia

We characterize, in the context of rearrangement invariant spaces, the optimal range space for a class of monotone operators related to the Hardy operator. The connection between optimal range and optimal domain for these operators is…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2013-11-15 Javier Soria , Pedro Tradacete

In this paper we obtain sharp Lieb-Thirring inequalities for a Schr\"odinger operator on semi-axis with a matrix potential and show how they can be used to other related problems. Among them are spectral inequalities on star graphs and…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2019-12-10 Pavel Exner , Ari Laptev , Muhammad Usman

We consider vector-valued magnetic Schr\"odinger operators $-\bm \Delta_{\bm a}+V$ with magnetic potential $\bm a \in L^2_{\mathrm{loc}}(\mathbb{R}^d;\mathbb{R}^d)$ and electric potential $V$ given by a matrix-valued function whose entries…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2026-05-25 Davide Addona , Vincenzo Leone , Luca Lorenzi , El Maati Ouhabaz , Abdelaziz Rhandi

We construct new optimal $L^p$ Hardy-type inequalities for elliptic Schr\"odinger-type operators

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2021-12-09 Idan Versano

Let P be a linear, second order, elliptic operator satisfying a Hardy inequality with potential W (i.e. $P-W\geq0$) and best constant $\alpha$. We give conditions so that the spectrum of $W^{-1}P$ is $[\alpha,\infty)$. We apply this to…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2014-01-09 Baptiste Devyver

\begin{abstract} In this paper we state the following weighted Hardy type inequality for any functions $\varphi$ in a weighted Sobolev space and for weight functions $\mu$ of a quite general type \begin{equation*} c_{N,\mu}…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2022-12-05 A. Canale

The purpose of this paper is twofold: firstly, we present a new type of relationship between inverse problems and nonlinear differential equations. Secondly, we introduce a new type of inverse spectral problem, posed as follows: for a…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2019-08-22 Yavdat Ilyasov , Nurmukhamet Valeev

We obtain sharp Hardy inequalities on antisymmetric functions where antisymmetry is understood for multi-dimensional particles. Partially it is an extension of the previously published paper \cite{HL}, where Hardy's inequalities were…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2023-06-16 Thomas Hoffmann-Ostenhof , Ari Laptev , Il'ya Shcherbakov

In this paper we present Hardy type inequalities for magnetic Dirichlet forms with singular integral weights. We analyze the local and global optimality of the integral weight and discuss several examples in details. An application of our…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2026-02-18 Hynek Kovarik , Pier Cristoforo Rossaro

Multiparameter maximal estimates are considered for operators of Schr\"odinger type. Sharp and almost sharp results, that extend work by Rogers and Villarroya, are obtained. We provide new estimates via the integrability of the kernel which…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2013-05-15 Per Sjölin , Fernando Soria

We derive Hardy type inequalities for a large class of sub-elliptic operators that belong to the class of $\Delta_\lambda$-Laplacians and find explicit values for the constants involved. Our results generalize previous inequalities obtained…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2015-03-09 A. E. Kogoj , S. Sonner

To estimate the optimal constant in Hardy-type inequalities, some variational formulas and approximating procedures are introduced. The known basic estimates are improved considerably. The results are illustrated by typical examples. It is…

Probability · Mathematics 2015-01-15 Mu-Fa Chen

For a given subcritical discrete Schr\"odinger operator $H$ on a weighted infinite graph $X$, we construct a Hardy-weight $w$ which is optimal in the following sense. The operator $H - \lambda w$ is subcritical in $X$ for all $\lambda < 1$,…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2017-09-01 Matthias Keller , Yehuda Pinchover , Felix Pogorzelski

We prove Lieb-Thirring inequalities for Schr\"odinger operators with a homogeneous magnetic field in two and three space dimensions. The inequalities bound sums of eigenvalues by a semi-classical approximation which depends on the strength…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2015-05-27 Rupert L. Frank , Rikard Olofsson

We review some results and proofs on eigenvalue bounds for random Schr\"odinger operators with complex-valued potentials. We also include new Schatten norm estimates for the resolvent and use them to obtain bounds for sums of eigenvalues.

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2023-08-29 Jean-Claude Cuenin , Konstantin Merz

We study some Hardy-type inequalities involving a general norm in $R^n$ and an anisotropic distance function to the boundary. The case of the optimality of the constants is also addressed.

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2015-12-18 Francesco Della Pietra , Giuseppina di Blasio , Nunzia Gavitone