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Smart grids (SGs) enable integration of diverse power sources including renewable energy resources. They can contribute to the reduction of harmful gas emission, and support two-way information flow to enhance energy efficiency, along with…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2020-09-02 Linna Ruan , Shaoyong Guo , Xuesong Qiu , Rajkumar Buyya

Smart Farming has brought a major transformation in the agriculture process by using the Internet of Things (IoT) devices, emerging technologies such as cloud computing, fog computing, and data analytics. It allows farmers to have real-time…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2021-01-12 Jagruti Sahoo , Kristin Barrett

The digital transformation leads to fundamental change in organizational structures. To be able to apply new technologies not only selectively, processes in companies must be revised and functional units must be viewed holistically,…

Computers and Society · Computer Science 2024-05-18 Eva Ponick , Gabriele Wieczorek

To meet the grand challenges of agricultural production including climate change impacts on crop production, a tight integration of social science, technology and agriculture experts including farmers are needed. There are rapid advances in…

The integration of the Internet of Robotic Things (IoRT) in smart greenhouses has revolutionised precision agriculture by enabling efficient and autonomous environmental control. However, existing time series forecasting models in such…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2025-12-16 Muhammad Jawad Bashir , Shagufta Henna , Eoghan Furey

Arbitrary usage of cloud computing, either private or public, can lead to uneconomical energy consumption in data processing, storage and communication. Hence, green cloud computing solutions aim not only to save energy but also reduce…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2012-12-07 M. N. Hulkury , M. R. Doomun

Appropriate greenhouse temperature should be maintained to ensure crop production while minimizing energy consumption. Even though weather forecasts could provide a certain amount of information to improve control performance, it is not…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2020-01-03 Wei-Han Chen , Fengqi You

The problem of multi-object tracking (MOT) consists in detecting and tracking all the objects in a video sequence while keeping a unique identifier for each object. It is a challenging and fundamental problem for robotics. In precision…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-10-28 Leonardo Saraceni , Ionut M. Motoi , Daniele Nardi , Thomas A. Ciarfuglia

Nowadays, the rapid increases of the scale and complexity of the controlled plants bring new challenges such as computing power and storage for conventional control systems. Cloud computing is concerned as a powerful solution to handle the…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2023-03-06 Runze Gao , Yuanqing Xia , Li Dai , Zhongqi Sun

Visual grounding, the task of localizing objects described by natural-language expressions, is a foundational capability for agricultural AI systems, enabling applications such as selective weeding, disease monitoring, and targeted…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2026-05-22 Haocheng Li , Juepeng Zheng , Zenghao Yang , Kaiqi Du , Guilong Xiao , Gengmeng Pu , Haohuan Fu , Jianxi Huang

In this paper, we present a comprehensive analysis and discussion of energy consumption in agricultural robots. Robots are emerging as a promising solution to address food production and agroecological challenges, offering potential…

Robotics · Computer Science 2024-10-11 Alexis Bras , Alix Montanaro , Cyrille Pierre , Marilys Pradel , Johann Laconte

Machine learning (ML) is a rapidly evolving technology with expanding applications across various fields. This paper presents a comprehensive survey of recent ML applications in agriculture for sustainability and efficiency. Existing…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2025-03-19 Aashu Katharria , Kanchan Rajwar , Millie Pant , Juan D. Velásquez , Václav Snášel , Kusum Deep

This paper considers the fundamental power allocation problem in cell-free massive mutiple-input and multiple-output (MIMO) systems which aims at maximizing the total energy efficiency (EE) under a sum power constraint at each access point…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2022-01-21 Trang C. Mai , Hien Quoc Ngo , Le-Nam Tran

As research and practice in artificial intelligence (A.I.) grow in leaps and bounds, the resources necessary to sustain and support their operations also grow at an increasing pace. While innovations and applications from A.I. have brought…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2023-01-30 Dan Zhao , Nathan C. Frey , Joseph McDonald , Matthew Hubbell , David Bestor , Michael Jones , Andrew Prout , Vijay Gadepally , Siddharth Samsi

In this paper, we investigate the scheduling issue of diesel generators (DGs) in an Internet of Things (IoT)-Driven isolated microgrid (MG) by deep reinforcement learning (DRL). The renewable energy is fully exploited under the uncertainty…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2023-07-07 Jiaju Qi , Lei Lei , Kan Zheng , Simon X. Yang , Xuemin , Shen

Agricultural production is highly dependent on naturally occurring environmental conditions like change of seasons and the weather. Especially in fruit and wine growing, late frosts occurring shortly after the crops have sprouted have the…

Computers and Society · Computer Science 2023-10-30 Thomas Ederer , Martin Ivancsits , Igor Ivkić

This paper presents a study conducted to allow urban farmers to remotely monitor their farm through the design and development of an Internet of Things-based (IoT) microfarm prototype which utilized wick system as planting method. The…

Computers and Society · Computer Science 2019-11-05 R. Jorda, , C. Alcabasa , A. Buhay , E. C. Dela Cruz , J. P. Mendoza , A. Tolentino , L. K. Tolentino , E. Fernandez , A. Thio-ac , J. Velasco , N. Arago

Accurate crop yield prediction relies on diverse data streams, including satellite, meteorological, soil, and topographic information. However, despite rapid advances in machine learning, existing approaches remain crop- or region-specific…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2026-01-06 Emiliya Khidirova , Oktay Karakuş

Prediction of crop yield is essential for food security policymaking, planning, and trade. The objective of the current study is to propose novel crop yield prediction models based on hybrid machine learning methods. In this study, the…

Neural and Evolutionary Computing · Computer Science 2020-05-11 Saeed Nosratabadi , Felde Imre , Karoly Szell , Sina Ardabili , Bertalan Beszedes , Amir Mosavi

The potential of agricultural data (AgData) to drive efficiency and sustainability is stifled by the "AgData Paradox": a pervasive lack of trust and interoperability that locks data in silos, despite its recognized value. This paper…

Computers and Society · Computer Science 2025-11-11 Ivan Bergier