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Two-stage adaptive robust optimization (ARO) is a powerful approach for planning under uncertainty, balancing first-stage decisions with recourse decisions made after uncertainty is realized. To account for uncertainty, modelers typically…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2025-04-10 Aron Brenner , Rahman Khorramfar , Jennifer Sun , Saurabh Amin

Indoor farming enables year-round food production but its reliance on artificial lighting significantly increases energy consumption, peak load charges, and energy costs for growers. Recent studies indicate that plants are able to tolerate…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2025-10-07 Mohammadjavad Abbaspour , Mukund R. Shukla , Praveen K. Saxena , Shivam Saxena

In recent years, precision agriculture is becoming very popular. The introduction of modern information and communication technologies for collecting and processing Agricultural data revolutionise the agriculture practises. This has started…

Databases · Computer Science 2021-04-13 V. M. Ngo , N. A. Le-Khac , M. T. Kechadi

Traditional fish farming faces several challenges, including water pollution, temperature imbalance, feed, space, cost, etc. Biofloc technology in aquaculture transforms the manual into an advanced system that allows the reuse of unused…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2022-08-19 Md. Mamunur Rashid , Al-Akhir Nayan , Md. Obaidur Rahman , Sabrina Afrin Simi , Joyeta Saha , Muhammad Golam Kibria

Nowadays, precision agriculture combined with modern information and communications technologies, is becoming more common in agricultural activities such as automated irrigation systems, precision planting, variable rate applications of…

Computers and Society · Computer Science 2018-07-03 Vuong M. Ngo , Nhien-An Le-Khac , M-Tahar Kechadi

Farms produce hundreds of thousands of data points on the ground daily. Farming technique which combines farming practices with the insights uncovered in these data points using AI technology is called precision farming. Precision farming…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2023-03-13 Peeyush Kumar , Andrew Nelson , Zerina Kapetanovic , Ranveer Chandra

This project aims to develop and demonstrate a ground robot with intelligence capable of conducting semi-autonomous farm operations for different low-heights vegetable crops referred as Agriculture Application Robot(AAR). AAR is a…

Robotics · Computer Science 2023-09-08 Vinay Ummadi , Aravind Gundlapalle , Althaf Shaik , Shaik Mohammad Rafi B

The Internet of Things (IoT) is emerging as a multi-purpose technology with enormous potential for improving the quality of life in several areas. In particular, IoT has been applied in agriculture to make it more sustainable ecologically.…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2020-04-10 Vitor Alexandre Campos Figueiredo , Samuel Mafra , Joel Rodrigues

In response to the burgeoning global demand for seafood and the challenges of managing fish farms, we introduce an innovative IoT based environmental control system that integrates sensor technology and advanced machine learning decision…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2023-11-09 D. Dhinakaran , S. Gopalakrishnan , M. D. Manigandan , T. P. Anish

The application of autonomous robots in agriculture is gaining increasing popularity thanks to the high impact it may have on food security, sustainability, resource use efficiency, reduction of chemical treatments, and the optimization of…

The efficient operation of greenhouses is essential for enhancing crop yield while minimizing energy costs. This paper investigates a control strategy that integrates Reinforcement Learning (RL) and Model Predictive Control (MPC) to…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2025-06-17 Salim Msaad , Murray Harraway , Robert D. McAllister

This study examines how artificial intelligence (AI), especially Reinforcement Learning (RL), can be used in farming to boost crop yields, fine-tune nitrogen use and watering, and reduce nitrate runoff and greenhouse gases, focusing on…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2024-02-15 Zhaoan Wang , Shaoping Xiao , Jun Wang , Ashwin Parab , Shivam Patel

Agriculture industries often face challenges in manual tasks such as planting, harvesting, fertilizing, and detection, which can be time consuming and prone to errors. The "Agricultural Robotic System" project addresses these issues through…

Robotics · Computer Science 2023-07-20 Yang Wenkai , Ji Ruihang , Yue Yiran , Gu Zhonghan , Shu Wanyang , Sam Ge Shuzhi

The agricultural irrigation system is closely related to agricultural production. There are some problems in nowadays agricultural irrigation system, such as poor mobility, imprecision and high price. To address these issues, an intelligent…

Robotics · Computer Science 2020-03-03 Minghan Chen , Yilong Sun , Xueqing Cai , Boyi Liu , Tenglong Ren

Expensive sensors and inefficient algorithmic pipelines significantly affect the overall cost of autonomous machines. However, affordable robotic solutions are essential to practical usage, and their financial impact constitutes a…

Advances in AI and Robotics have accelerated significant initiatives in agriculture, particularly in the areas of robot navigation and 3D digital twin creation. A significant bottleneck impeding this progress is the critical lack of…

Artificial Intelligence is everywhere today. But unfortunately, Agriculture has not been able to get that much attention from Artificial Intelligence (AI). A lack of automation persists in the agriculture industry. For over many years,…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2021-01-28 Tejas Atul Khare , Anuradha C. Phadke

With advanced AI, while every industry is growing at rocket speed, the smart home industry has not reached the next generation. There is still a huge leap of innovation that needs to happen before we call a home a Smart home. A Smart home…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2023-12-21 Divya Mereddy

To improve crop forecasting and provide farmers with actionable data-driven insights, we propose a novel approach integrating IoT, machine learning, and blockchain technologies. Using IoT, real-time data from sensor networks continuously…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2025-05-05 Najmus Sakib Sizan , Md. Abu Layek , Khondokar Fida Hasan

The increasing global demand for sustainable agriculture necessitates intelligent monitoring systems that optimize resource utilization and plant health management. Traditional farming methods rely on manual observation and periodic…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2026-01-23 Abdul Hasib , A. S. M. Ahsanul Sarkar Akib