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We examine the accretion process in a thin disk surrounding a supermassive black hole within the framework of Einstein-Maxwell-scalar (EMS) gravity. Our investigation aims to elucidate how variations in model parameters affect different…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2024-10-21 Yingdong Wu , Haiyuan Feng , Wei-Qiang Chen

A static spherically symmetric metric in Einstein-scalar-tensor gravity theory with a scalar field potential $V[\phi]$ is non-singular for all real values of the coordinates. It does not have a black hole event horizon and there is no…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2008-06-11 J. W. Moffat

We investigate static, spherically symmetric solutions in Einstein-scalar-Gauss-Bonnet gravity non-minimally coupled to a massless real scalar field, both in vacuum and in the presence of fermionic matter. Focusing on a specific quadratic…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2025-11-03 Roberto D. Alba Q. , Javier Chagoya , Armando A. Roque

We consider a wide class of static spherically symmetric black holes of arbitrary dimension with a photon sphere (a hypersurface on which a massless particle can orbit the black hole on unstable circular null geodesics). This class includes…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2010-05-20 Yves Décanini , Antoine Folacci , Bernard Raffaelli

By deriving and solving the gravitational and electromagnetic field equations in $f(R,T)$ gravity coupled with nonlinear electrodynamics, we obtain a static spherically symmetric charged solution that incorporates higher-order correction…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2025-11-26 Tianyou Ren , Zhenglong Ban , Yaobin Hua , Rong-Jia Yang

The accretion disk is formed by particles moving in closed orbits around a compact object, whose physical properties and the electromagnetic radiation characteristics are determined by the space-time geometry around the compact object. In…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2022-03-17 Cheng Liu , Sen Yang , Qiang Wu , Tao Zhu

The construction of equilibrium models of accretion disks around compact objects has become a highly relevant topic in the recent times, thanks to the current understanding that indicates a direct relationship between these objects with the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2025-06-25 Sergio Gimeno-Soler , Sayantani Lahiri , Claus Lämmerzahl

According to General Relativity, astrophysical black holes are described by a small number of parameters. Apart from the mass of the black hole (M), among the most interesting characteristics is the spin (a), which determines the degree of…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2024-05-14 Ondřej Kopáček , Vladimír Karas

All the classes of static massless scalar field models available currently in the Einstein theory of gravity necessarily contain a strong curvature naked singularity. We obtain here a family of solutions for static massless scalar fields…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2011-06-28 Swastik Bhattacharya , Pankaj S. Joshi

In this paper, we aim to investigate various physical properties and characteristics of radiation emerging from the surface of accretion disks, in a rotating traversable axially symmetric wormhole spacetime of the Teo class. We have studied…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2021-10-20 Farook Rahaman , Tuhina Manna , Rajibul Shaikh , Somi Aktar , Monimala Mondal , Bidisha Samanta

Global solutions of optically thick advective accretion disks around black holes are constructed. The solutions are obtained by solving numerically a set of ordinary differential equations corresponding to a steady axisymmetric…

f(R) gravity is a well-known modification of General Relativity, that can be reduced to a scalar-tensor theory by a conformal transformation (Einstein frame). We study static spherically symmetric (SSS) asymptotically flat vacuum…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2026-03-24 Valery I. Zhdanov

It has recently been proposed that the accreting collapsed object GRO J1655--40 could contain a non-zero gravitomagnetic monopole, and hence could be better described with the more general Kerr-Taub-NUT (KTN) spacetime, instead of the Kerr…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2019-05-22 Chandrachur Chakraborty , Sudip Bhattacharyya

Scalar Tensor Vector Gravity (STVG) is an alternative theory of gravitation that has successfully explained the rotation curves of nearby galaxies, the dynamics of galactic clusters, and cosmological data without dark matter, but has hardly…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2017-06-28 Daniela Pérez , Federico G. Lopez Armengol , Gustavo E. Romero

We develop a new analytic solution for the steady-state structure of a thin accretion disc under the influence of a magnetic field that is anchored to the central star. The solution takes a form similar to that of Shakura and Sunyaev and…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-10 O. M. Matthews , R. Speith , M. R. Truss , G. A. Wynn

We study spherically symmetric regular and black hole solutions in the Einstein-Skyrme theory with a negative cosmological constant. The Skyrme field configuration depends on the value of the cosmological constant in a similar manner to…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-11-11 Noriko Shiiki , Nobuyuki Sawado

In this paper, we initiate the study of the instability of naked singularities without symmetries. In a series of papers, Christodoulou proved that naked singularities are not stable in the context of the spherically symmetric Einstein…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2018-03-13 Junbin Li , Jue Liu

We numerically construct slim, global, vertically integrated models of optically thin, transonic accretion discs around black holes, assuming a regularity condition at the sonic radius and boundary conditions at the outer radius of the disc…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-30 I. V. Igumenshchev , M. A. Abramowicz , I. D. Novikov

We investigated a semi-analytic and numerical model to study the geometrically thin and optically thick accretion disk around Maclaurin spheroid (MS). The main interest is in the inner region of the so called {\alpha}-disk, {\alpha} being…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2015-06-23 B. Mishra , B. Vaidya

The geodesic equations are considered in static mass imbedded in a uniform electromagnetic field. Due to electromagnetic field horizon shrinks and geodesics are modified. By analyzing the behavior of the effective potentials for the…

General Physics · Physics 2019-07-24 A. Al-Badawi , M. Q. Owaidat , S. Tarawneh