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Related papers: Brauer and Jones tied monoids

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We produce a partial compactification of the variety given by P(t)=N_{K/k}(\mathbf z) whose Brauer group coincides with the unramified Brauer group, where K is an \'etale k-algebra and P(t)\in k[t] is a nonconstant polynomial. Then we…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2022-11-15 Dasheng Wei

Motivated by Jones' braid group representations constructed from spin models, we define {\sl a Jones pair} to be a pair of $\nbyn$ matrices $(A,B)$ such that the endomorphisms $X_A$ and $\D_B$ form a representation of a braid group. When…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2007-07-13 Ada Chan

The central object studied in this paper is a multiplier bimonoid in a braided monoidal category C. Adapting the philosophy of Janssen and Vercruysse, and making some mild assumptions on the category C, we consider a category M whose…

Category Theory · Mathematics 2019-07-08 Gabriella Böhm , Stephen Lack

It is shown that the multiplicative monoids of Brauer's centralizer algebras generated out of the basis are isomorphic to monoids of endomorphisms in categories where an endofunctor is adjoint to itself, and where, moreover, a kind of…

Category Theory · Mathematics 2011-09-13 K. Dosen , Z. Petric

We study monoids generated by various combinations of idempotents and one- or two-sided units of an infinite partial Brauer monoid. This yields a total of eight such monoids, each with a natural characterisation in terms of relationships…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2019-06-24 James East

We study and give examples of braided groupoids, and, a fortiori, non-degenerate solutions of the quiver-theoretical braid equation.

Quantum Algebra · Mathematics 2007-05-23 C. Maldonado , J. M. Mombelli

We study the partial Brauer monoid and its planar submonoid, the Motzkin monoid. We conduct a thorough investigation of the structure of both monoids, providing information on normal forms, Green's relations, regularity, ideals, idempotent…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2017-12-14 Igor Dolinka , James East , Robert D. Gray

If $\Gamma $ is a group, then braided $\Gamma $-crossed modules are classified by braided strict $\Gamma $-graded categorial groups. The Schreier theory obtained for $\Gamma $-module extensions of the type of an abelian $\Gamma $-crossed…

Category Theory · Mathematics 2013-04-23 Nguyen Tien Quang , Che Thi Kim Phung , Pham Thi Cuc

Rook-Brauer algebras are a family of diagram algebras. They contain many interesting subalgebras: rook algebras, Brauer algebras, Motzkin algebras, Temperley-Lieb algebras and symmetric group algebras. In this paper, we generalize the…

Algebraic Topology · Mathematics 2023-10-11 Daniel Graves

Circuit algebras, used in the study of finite-type knot invariants, are a symmetric analogue of Jones's planar algebras. They are very closely related to circuit operads, which are a variation of modular operads admitting an extra monoidal…

Category Theory · Mathematics 2025-01-22 Sophie Raynor

This is the last part of a series of three strongly related papers in which three equivalent structures are studied: - internal categories in categories of monoids; defined in terms of pullbacks relative to a chosen class of spans - crossed…

Category Theory · Mathematics 2018-03-14 Gabriella Böhm

We give an alternative presentation of braided monoidal categories. Instead of the usual associativity and braiding we have just one constraint (the b-structure). In the unital case, the coherence conditions for a b-structure are shown to…

Category Theory · Mathematics 2013-07-24 Alexei Davydov , Ingo Runkel

Toric varieties are a special class of rational varieties defined by equations of the form {\it monomial = monomial}. For a good brief survey of the history and role of toric varieties see [10]. Any toric variety $X$ contains a cover by…

alg-geom · Mathematics 2008-02-03 Frank DeMeyer , Tim Ford , Rick Miranda

A braid-like isotopy for links in 3-space is an isotopy which uses only those Reidemeister moves which occur in isotopies of braids. We define a refined Jones polynomial and its corresponding Khovanov homology which are, in general, only…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2017-10-31 Benjamin Audoux , Thomas Fiedler

The concepts of twisted knot theory and singular knot theory inspire the introduction of singular twisted knot theory. This study showcases similar findings for singular twisted links, including the Alexander theorem and the Markov theorem…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2024-03-27 Komal Negi , Madeti Prabhakar

We give a characterisation of the idempotents of the partition monoid, and use this to enumerate the idempotents in the finite partition, Brauer and partial Brauer monoids, giving several formulae and recursions for the number of…

We give an overview of a number of Schreier-type extensions of monoids and discuss the relation between them. We begin by discussing the characterisations of split extensions of groups, extensions of groups with abelian kernel and finally…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2022-03-02 P. F. Faul

We give a monoidal presentation of Coxeter and braid 2-groups, in terms of decorated planar graphs. This presentation extends the Coxeter presentation. We deduce a simple criterion for a Coxeter group or braid group to act on a category.

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2017-01-11 Ben Elias , Geordie Williamson

We look at classes of semiassociative algebras, with an emphasis on those that canonically generalize associative (generalized) cyclic algebras, and at their behaviour in the semiassociative Brauer monoid defined by Blachar, Haile, Matzri,…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2024-07-15 S Pumpluen

We study a certain type of braid closure which resembles the plat closure but has certain advantages; for example, it maps pure braids to knots. The main results of this note are a Markov-type theorem and a description of how Vassiliev…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Jacob Mostovoy , Theodore Stanford