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There is a rise in the need for efficient battery charging methods due to the high penetration of electromobility solutions. Battery swapping, a technique in which fully or partially depleted batteries are exchanged and then transported to…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2025-05-13 Sunney Fotedar , Jiaming Wu , Balazs Kulcsar , Rebecka Jornsten

Understanding how to structure a porous electrode to facilitate fluid, mass, and charge transport is key to enhance the performance of electrochemical devices such as fuel cells, electrolyzers, and redox flow batteries (RFBs). Using a…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2024-06-19 Simone Dussi , Chris H. Rycroft

We study optimal charging of large electric vehicle populations that are exposed to a single real-time imbalance price. The problem is naturally cast as a multistage stochastic linear programme (MSLP), which can be solved by algorithms such…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2025-12-23 Karan Mukhi , Licio Romao , Alessandro Abate

This paper is concerned with optimal power flow (OPF), which is the problem of optimizing the transmission of electricity in power systems. Our main contributions are as follows: (i) we propose a novel parabolic relaxation, which transforms…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2018-09-27 Fariba Zohrizadeh , Mohsen Kheirandishfard , Edward Quarm , Ramtin Madani

The increasing uptake of electrical vehicles (EVs) has increased the awareness of battery degradation costs and how they can be minimized. However, from a planning perspective it is difficult to integrate battery degradation models into…

Computational Engineering, Finance, and Science · Computer Science 2022-03-10 Daniel Gebbran , Jeppe Rich , Tomislav Dragicevic

This paper develops an efficient algorithm for the multi-period optimal dispatch of deterministic inverter-interfaced energy storage in an unbalanced distribution feeder with significant solar PV penetration. The three-phase, non-convex…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2020-04-03 Nawaf Nazir , Pavan Racherla , Mads Almassalkhi

With growing interest in sustainable logistics, electric vehicle (EV)-based deliveries offer a promising alternative for urban distribution. However, EVs face challenges due to their limited battery capacity, requiring careful planning for…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2025-08-05 Arindam Khanda , Anurag Satpathy , Amit Jha , Sajal K. Das

Series FACTS devices, such as the variable series reactor (VSR), have the ability to continuously regulate the transmission line reactance so as to control power flow. This paper presents a new approach to optimally locating such devices in…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2018-01-11 Xiaohu Zhang , Kevin Tomsovic , Aleksandar Dimitrovski

In this paper, a novel approach to define the optimal bidding of renewable-only virtual power plants (RVPPs) in the day-ahead, secondary reserve, and intra-day markets is proposed. To this aim, a robust optimization algorithm is developed…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2024-02-20 Hadi Nemati , Pedro Sánchez-Martín , Álvaro Ortega , Lukas Sigrist , Enrique Lobato , Luis Rouco

Hybrid energy storage systems (HESS) combine different energy storage technologies aiming at overall system performance and lifetime improvement compared to a single technology system. In this work, control combinations for a vanadium redox…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2023-08-16 Ana Foles , Luís Fialho , Pedro Horta , Manuel Collares-Pereira

Photovoltaic (PV) smart inverters can improve the voltage profile of distribution networks. A multi-objective optimization framework for coordination of reactive power injection of smart inverters and tap operations of on-load tap changers…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2020-06-26 Changfu Li , Vahid R. Disfani , Hamed Valizadeh Haghi , Jan Kleissl

We consider the problem of optimal charging/discharging of a bank of heterogenous battery units, driven by stochastic electricity generation and demand processes. The batteries in the battery bank may differ with respect to their…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2021-09-16 Vivek Deulkar , Jayakrishnan Nair

This paper presents optimization models for electric Mobility-as-a-Service systems, whereby electric vehicles not only provide on-demand mobility, but also perform charging and Vehicle-to-Grid (V2G) operations to enhance the fleet operator…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2024-05-06 Fabio Paparella , Pim Labee , Steven Wilkins , Theo Hofman , Soora Rasouli , Mauro Salazar

This article describes the methodology for formulating and solving optimal pump scheduling problems with variable-speed pumps (VSPs) as mixed integer linear programs (MILPs) using piece-linear approximations of the network components. The…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2023-09-12 Tomasz Janus , Bogumil Ulanicki , Kegong Diao

The variability of the solar resource is mainly caused by cloud passing, causing rapid power fluctuations on the output of photovoltaic (PV) systems. The fluctuations can negatively impact the electric grid, and smoothing techniques can be…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2022-01-28 Ana Foles , Luis Fialho , Manuel Collares-Pereira , Pedro Horta

We formulate the optimal energy arbitrage problem for a piecewise linear cost function for energy storage devices using linear programming (LP). The LP formulation is based on the equivalent minimization of the epigraph. This formulation…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2019-08-19 Md Umar Hashmi , Arpan Mukhopadhyay , Ana Bušić , Jocelyne Elias , Diego Kiedanski

This paper introduces a novel approach to optimize energy efficiency in wavelength division multiplexing (WDM) Visible Light Communication (VLC) systems designed for indoor broadcasting networks. A physics-based LED model is integrated into…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2024-03-26 Dayu Shi , Xun Zhang , Ziqi Liu , Xuanbang Chen , Jianghao Li , Xiaodong Liu , William Shieh

This paper presents a novel modified Viterbi algorithm to identify the optimal distribution system restoration plan for improving the grid resiliency. In the proposed algorithm, the switching operations performed for system restoration are…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2017-08-04 Chen Yuan , Mahesh S. Illindala , Amrit S. Khalsa

This paper considers energy-aware route planning for a battery-constrained robot operating in environments with multiple recharging depots. The robot has a battery discharge time $D$, and it should visit the recharging depots at most every…

Robotics · Computer Science 2023-10-03 Ahmad Bilal Asghar , Pratap Tokekar

Logistics has gained great attentions with the prosperous development of commerce, which is often seen as the classic optimal vehicle routing problem. Meanwhile, electric vehicle (EV) has been widely used in logistic fleet to curb the…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2021-09-14 Canqi Yao , Shibo Chen , Zaiyue Yang