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Related papers: Dissecting the Gaia HR diagram within 200 pc

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We highlight the power of the Gaia DR2 in studying many fine structures of the Hertzsprung-Russell diagram (HRD). Gaia allows us to present many different HRDs, depending in particular on stellar population selections. We do not aim here…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2018-08-15 Gaia Collaboration , C. Babusiaux , F. van Leeuwen , M. A. Barstow , C. Jordi , A. Vallenari , D. Bossini , A. Bressan , T. Cantat-Gaudin , M. van Leeuwen , A. G. A. Brown , T. Prusti , J. H. J. de Bruijne , C. A. L. Bailer-Jones , M. Biermann , D. W. Evans , L. Eyer , F. Jansen , S. A. Klioner , U. Lammers , L. Lindegren , X. Luri , F. Mignard , C. Panem , D. Pourbaix , S. Randich , P. Sartoretti , H. I. Siddiqui , C. Soubiran , N. A. Walton , F. Arenou , U. Bastian , M. Cropper , R. Drimmel , D. Katz , M. G. Lattanzi , J. Bakker , C. Cacciari , J. Castañeda , L. Chaoul , N. Cheek , F. DeAngeli , C. Fabricius , R. Guerra , B. Holl , E. Masana , R. Messineo , N. Mowlavi , K. Nienartowicz , P. Panuzzo , J. Portell , M. Riello , G. M. Seabroke , P. Tanga , F. Thévenin , G. Gracia-Abril , G. Comoretto , M. Garcia-Reinaldos , D. Teyssier , M. Altmann , R. Andrae , M. Audard , I. Bellas-Velidis , K. Benson , J. Berthier , R. Blomme , P. Burgess , G. Busso , B. Carry , A. Cellino , G. Clementini , M. Clotet , O. Creevey , M. Davidson , J. DeRidder , L. Delchambre , A. Dell'Oro , C. Ducourant , J. Fernández-Hernández , M. Fouesneau , Y. Frémat , L. Galluccio , M. García-Torres , J. González-Núñez , J. J. González-Vidal , E. Gosset , L. P. Guy , J. -L. Halbwachs , N. C. Hambly , D. L. Harrison , J. Hernández , D. Hestroffer , S. T. Hodgkin , A. Hutton , G. Jasniewicz , A. Jean-Antoine-Piccolo , S. Jordan , A. J. Korn , A. Krone-Martins , A. C. Lanzafame , T. Lebzelter , W. Löffler , M. Manteiga , P. M. Marrese , J. M. Martín-Fleitas , A. Moitinho , A. Mora , K. Muinonen , J. Osinde , E. Pancino , T. Pauwels , J. -M. Petit , A. Recio-Blanco , P. J. Richards , L. Rimoldini , A. C. Robin , L. M. Sarro , C. Siopis , M. Smith , A. Sozzetti , M. Süveges , J. Torra , W. vanReeven , U. Abbas , A. Abreu Aramburu , S. Accart , C. Aerts , G. Altavilla , M. A. Álvarez , R. Alvarez , J. Alves , R. I. Anderson , A. H. Andrei , E. Anglada Varela , E. Antiche , T. Antoja , B. Arcay , T. L. Astraatmadja , N. Bach , S. G. Baker , L. Balaguer-Núñez , P. Balm , C. Barache , C. Barata , D. Barbato , F. Barblan , P. S. Barklem , D. Barrado , M. Barros , S. Bartholomé Muñoz , J. -L. Bassilana , U. Becciani , M. Bellazzini , A. Berihuete , S. Bertone , L. Bianchi , O. Bienaymé , S. Blanco-Cuaresma , T. Boch , C. Boeche , A. Bombrun , R. Borrachero , S. Bouquillon , G. Bourda , A. Bragaglia , L. Bramante , M. A. Breddels , N. Brouillet , T. Brüsemeister , E. Brugaletta , B. Bucciarelli , A. Burlacu , D. Busonero , A. G. Butkevich , R. Buzzi , E. Caffau , R. Cancelliere , G. Cannizzaro , R. Carballo , T. Carlucci , J. M. Carrasco , L. Casamiquela , M. Castellani , A. Castro-Ginard , P. Charlot , L. Chemin , A. Chiavassa , G. Cocozza , G. Costigan , S. Cowell , F. Crifo , M. Crosta , C. Crowley , J. Cuypers , C. Dafonte , Y. Damerdji , A. Dapergolas , P. David , M. David , P. deLaverny , F. DeLuise , R. DeMarch , D. deMartino , R. deSouza , A. deTorres , J. Debosscher , E. delPozo , M. Delbo , A. Delgado , H. E. Delgado , S. Diakite , C. Diener , E. Distefano , C. Dolding , P. Drazinos , J. Durán , B. Edvardsson , H. Enke , K. Eriksson , P. Esquej , G. Eynard Bontemps , C. Fabre , M. Fabrizio , S. Faigler , A. J. Falcão , M. Farràs Casas , L. Federici , G. Fedorets , P. Fernique , F. Figueras , F. Filippi , K. Findeisen , A. Fonti , E. Fraile , M. Fraser , B. Frézouls , M. Gai , S. Galleti , D. Garabato , F. García-Sedano , A. Garofalo , N. Garralda , A. Gavel , P. Gavras , J. Gerssen , R. Geyer , P. Giacobbe , G. Gilmore , S. Girona , G. Giuffrida , F. Glass , M. Gomes , M. Granvik , A. Gueguen , A. Guerrier , J. Guiraud , R. Gutiérrez-Sánchez , R. Haigron , D. Hatzidimitriou , M. Hauser , M. Haywood , U. Heiter , A. Helmi , J. Heu , T. Hilger , D. Hobbs , W. Hofmann , G. Holland , H. E. Huckle , A. Hypki , V. Icardi , K. Janßen , G. JevardatdeFombelle , P. G. Jonker , Á. L. Juhász , F. Julbe , A. Karampelas , A. Kewley , J. Klar , A. Kochoska , R. Kohley , K. Kolenberg , M. Kontizas , E. Kontizas , S. E. Koposov , G. Kordopatis , Z. Kostrzewa-Rutkowska , P. Koubsky , S. Lambert , A. F. Lanza , Y. Lasne , J. -B. Lavigne , Y. LeFustec , C. LePoncin-Lafitte , Y. Lebreton , S. Leccia , N. Leclerc , I. Lecoeur-Taibi , H. Lenhardt , F. Leroux , S. Liao , E. Licata , H. E. P. Lindstrøm , T. A. Lister , E. Livanou , A. Lobel , M. López , S. Managau , R. G. Mann , G. Mantelet , O. Marchal , J. M. Marchant , M. Marconi , S. Marinoni , G. Marschalkó , D. J. Marshall , M. Martino , G. Marton , N. Mary , D. Massari , G. Matijevič , T. Mazeh , P. J. McMillan , S. Messina , D. Michalik , N. R. Millar , D. Molina , R. Molinaro , L. Molnár , P. Montegriffo , R. Mor , R. Morbidelli , T. Morel , D. Morris , A. F. Mulone , T. Muraveva , I. Musella , G. Nelemans , L. Nicastro , L. Noval , W. O'Mullane , C. Ordénovic , D. Ordóñez-Blanco , P. Osborne , C. Pagani , I. Pagano , F. Pailler , H. Palacin , L. Palaversa , A. Panahi , M. Pawlak , A. M. Piersimoni , F. -X. Pineau , E. Plachy , G. Plum , E. Poggio , E. Poujoulet , A. Prša , L. Pulone , E. Racero , S. Ragaini , N. Rambaux , M. Ramos-Lerate , S. Regibo , C. Reylé , F. Riclet , V. Ripepi , A. Riva , A. Rivard , G. Rixon , T. Roegiers , M. Roelens , M. Romero-Gómez , N. Rowell , F. Royer , L. Ruiz-Dern , G. Sadowski , T. Sagristà Sellés , J. Sahlmann , J. Salgado , E. Salguero , N. Sanna , T. Santana-Ros , M. Sarasso , H. Savietto , M. Schultheis , E. Sciacca , M. Segol , J. C. Segovia , D. Ségransan , I-C. Shih , L. Siltala , A. F. Silva , R. L. Smart , K. W. Smith , E. Solano , F. Solitro , R. Sordo , S. SoriaNieto , J. Souchay , A. Spagna , F. Spoto , U. Stampa , I. A. Steele , H. Steidelmüller , C. A. Stephenson , H. Stoev , F. F. Suess , J. Surdej , L. Szabados , E. Szegedi-Elek , D. Tapiador , F. Taris , G. Tauran , M. B. Taylor , R. Teixeira , D. Terrett , P. Teyssandier , W. Thuillot , A. Titarenko , F. TorraClotet , C. Turon , A. Ulla , E. Utrilla , S. Uzzi , M. Vaillant , G. Valentini , V. Valette , A. vanElteren , E. Van Hemelryck , M. Vaschetto , A. Vecchiato , J. Veljanoski , Y. Viala , D. Vicente , S. Vogt , C. vonEssen , H. Voss , V. Votruba , S. Voutsinas , G. Walmsley , M. Weiler , O. Wertz , T. Wevers , Ł. Wyrzykowski , A. Yoldas , M. Žerjal , H. Ziaeepour , J. Zorec , S. Zschocke , S. Zucker , C. Zurbach , T. Zwitter

Hot subdwarfs (hot sds) are compact, evolved stars near the Extreme Horizontal Branch (EHB) and are key to understanding stellar evolution and the ultraviolet excess in galaxies. We extend our previous analysis of Gaia XP spectra of hot…

Hot sub-luminous stars represent a population of stripped and evolved red giants that is located on the extreme horizontal branch. Since they exhibit a wide range of variability due to pulsations or binary interactions, it is crucial to…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2025-01-29 P. Ranaivomanana , M. Uzundag , C. Johnston , P. J. Groot , T. Kupfer , C. Aerts

Since its launch in 2013, the Gaia space telescope has provided precise measurements of the positions and magnitudes of over 1 billion stars. This has enabled extensive searches for stellar and sub-stellar companions through astrometric and…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2023-12-11 A. L. Wallace

We use the data provided by the Gaia Early Data Release 3 to search for a highly-complete volume-limited sample of unresolved binaries consisting of a white dwarf and a main sequence companion (i.e. WDMS binaries) within 100pc. We select…

Binary stars consisting of a white dwarf and a main sequence star (WDMS) are valuable for studying key astrophysical questions. However, observational biases strongly affect the known population, particularly unresolved systems where the…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2025-03-19 Alejandro Santos-García , Santiago Torres , Alberto Rebassa-Mansergas , Alex J. Brown

RR Lyrae stars (RRLs) are classical tracers of old stellar populations, yet growing evidence suggests the presence of a metal-rich ([Fe/H]>-0.5), intermediate-age (2-7 Gyr) sub-population in the Milky Way disc. Binary evolution,…

Gaia Data Release 2 (DR2) was used to select a sample of 211 central stars of planetary nebulae (CSPNe) with good quality astrometric measurements, that we refer to as GAPN, Golden Astrometry Planetary Nebulae. Gaia astrometric and…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2021-01-04 I. González-Santamaría , M. Manteiga , A. Manchado , M. A. Gómez-Muñoz , A. Ulla , C. Dafonte

Astrometry from Gaia has enabled discovery of three dormant black holes (BHs) in au-scale binaries. Numerous models have been proposed to explain their formation, including several that have forecasted Gaia detections. However, previous…

We present the main-sequence binary (MSMS) Catalog derived from Gaia Data Release 3 BP/RP (XP) spectra. Leveraging the vast sample of low-resolution Gaia XP spectra, we develop a forward modeling approach that maps stellar mass and…

The full extended Gaia mission spans slightly over 10 years, whilst the current data releases represent only a fraction of it, 34 months in Gaia's third data release (DR3). The longer baseline improves the quality of astrometric fits,…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2026-04-22 F. Guerriero , Z. Penoyre , A. G. A. Brown

White dwarfs (WDs) are powerful tools to study the evolutionary history of stars and binaries in the Galaxy. But do we understand their multiplicity from a theoretical point of view? This can be tested by a comparison with the sample of WDs…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2017-04-26 S. Toonen , M. Hollands , B. T. Gaensicke , T. Boekholt

The recent Gaia third data release (DR3) has brought some new exciting data about stellar binaries. It provides new opportunities to fully characterize more stellar systems and contribute to enforce our global knowledge of stars behaviour.…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2023-10-04 S. Chevalier , C. Babusiaux , T. Merle , F. Arenou

The study of binary stars in the Galactic halo provides crucial insights into the dynamical history and formation processes of the Milky Way. In this work, we aim to investigate the binary fraction in a sample of accreted and in-situ halo…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2024-11-14 Dolev Bashi , Vasily Belokurov , Simon Hodgkin

Until recently, black holes (BHs) could be discovered only through accretion from other stars in X-ray binaries, or in merging double compact objects. Improvements in astrometric and spectroscopic measurements have made it possible to…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2021-01-01 Grzegorz Wiktorowicz , Youjun Lu , Łukasz Wyrzykowski , Haotong Zhang , Jifeng Liu , Stephen Justham , Krzysztof Belczynski

The third Gaia data release provides low-resolution spectra for around 200 million sources. It is expected that a sizeable fraction of them contain a white dwarf (WD), either isolated, or in a binary system with a main-sequence (MS)…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2022-11-23 David Echeverry , Santiago Torres , Alberto Rebassa-Mansergas , Aina Ferrer-Burjachs

Gaia BHs, black hole (BH) binaries discovered from database of an astrometric telescope Gaia, pose a question to the standard binary evolution model. We have assessed if Gaia BHs can be formed through dynamical capture in open clusters…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2023-10-26 Ataru Tanikawa , Savannah Cary , Minori Shikauchi , Long Wang , Michiko S. Fujii

The $Gaia$ mission has provided an unprecedented wealth of information about the white dwarf population of our Galaxy. In particular, our studies show that the sample up to 100\,pc from the Sun can be considered as practically complete.…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2022-02-23 S. Torres , P. Canals , F. M. Jiménez-Esteban , A. Rebassa-Mansergas , E. Solano

In a well-aimed search based on the recently published Gaia~DR2 radial velocity data and performed with the robotic TIGRE telescope, we have discovered 19 bright ($m_V<7.66$~mag) spectroscopic binary stars. We present the radial velocity…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2020-10-07 Dennis Jack , Missael Alejandro Hernández Huerta , Klaus-Peter Schröder

Data Release 3 (DR3) from the Gaia Mission includes radial velocity measurements of over 33 million targets. Among many scientific applications, the overlap of this stellar sample with targeted exoplanet transit survey stars presents an…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2024-11-06 Quadry Chance , Daniel Foreman-Mackey , Sarah Ballard , Andrew Casey , Trevor David , Adrian Price-Whelan
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