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Predicting the structure of quantum many-body systems from the first principles of quantum mechanics is a common challenge in physics, chemistry, and material science. Deep machine learning has proven to be a powerful tool for solving…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2023-04-05 Yilong Yang , Pengwei Zhao

The availability of low-energy antiproton beams at the CERN Antiproton Decelerator has renewed interest in using antimatter as a probe of nuclear structure and in forming exotic antiprotonic few-body systems. In this work, we extend the ab…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2026-02-23 Alireza Dehghani , Guillaume Hupin , Sofia Quaglioni , Petr Navrátil

Inspired by biology's most sophisticated computer, the brain, neural networks constitute a profound reformulation of computational principles. Remarkably, analogous high-dimensional, highly-interconnected computational architectures also…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2024-01-23 Constantine Glen Evans , Jackson O'Brien , Erik Winfree , Arvind Murugan

A deep convolutional neural network (CNN) is developed to study symmetry energy $E_{\rm sym}(\rho)$ effects by learning the mapping between the symmetry energy and the two-dimensional (transverse momentum and rapidity) distributions of…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2021-09-29 Yongjia Wang , Fupeng Li , Qingfeng Li , Hongliang Lü , Kai Zhou

Materials characterization remains a significant, time-consuming undertaking. Generally speaking, spectroscopic techniques are used in conjunction with empirical and ab-initio calculations in order to elucidate structure. These experimental…

Materials Science · Physics 2014-05-15 William J. Brouwer , James D. Kubicki , Jorge O. Sofo , C. Lee Giles

$\alpha$-clustering structure is a significant topic in light nuclei. A Bayesian convolutional neural network (BCNN) is applied to classify initial non-clustered and clustered configurations, namely Woods-Saxon distribution and…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2021-10-13 Junjie He , Wan-Bing He , Yu-Gang Ma , Song Zhang

Nuclear magnetic resonance (NMR) is a powerful spectroscopic technique that is sensitive to the local atomic structure of matter. Computational predictions of NMR parameters can help to interpret experimental data and validate structural…

Materials Science · Physics 2025-08-19 Chiheb Ben Mahmoud , Louise A. M. Rosset , Jonathan R. Yates , Volker L. Deringer

Several topics concerning nuclear structure and electromagnetic interactions of heavy nuclei are reviewed. These comprehend the deformed single-particle shell model, nuclear collective motion, symmetry breaking and approximate symmetry…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2024-06-12 Alejandro Restrepo-Giraldo

Neural networks can be used to identify phases and phase transitions in condensed matter systems via supervised machine learning. Readily programmable through modern software libraries, we show that a standard feed-forward neural network…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2017-05-24 Juan Carrasquilla , Roger G. Melko

Motivated by the recent observation of coherent elastic neutrino-nucleus scattering (CE$\nu $NS) at the COHERENT experiment, our goal is to explore its potential in probing important nuclear structure parameters. We show that the recent…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2019-12-09 D. K. Papoulias , T. S. Kosmas , R. Sahu , V. K. B. Kota , M. Hota

There has been significant recent progress in solving the long-standing problems of how nuclear shell structure and collective motion emerge from underlying microscopic inter-nucleon interactions. We review a selection of recent significant…

We have made initial studies of the potential of support vector machines (SVM) for providing statistical models of nuclear systematics with demonstrable predictive power. Using SVM regression and classification procedures, we have created…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Haochen Li , J. W. Clark , E. Mavrommatis , S. Athanassopoulos , K. A. Gernoth

Statistical shape modeling is an important tool to characterize variation in anatomical morphology. Typical shapes of interest are measured using 3D imaging and a subsequent pipeline of registration, segmentation, and some extraction of…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2018-10-02 Riddhish Bhalodia , Shireen Y. Elhabian , Ladislav Kavan , Ross T. Whitaker

This study investigates the impact of nucleon-nucleon correlations on heavy-ion collisions using the hadronic transport model SMASH in $\sqrt{s_{\rm NN}}=3$ GeV $^{197}{\rm Au}$+$^{197}{\rm Au}$ collisions. We developed an innovative Monte…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2025-04-02 Yu-Jing Huang , Zhu Meng , Long-Gang Pang , Xin-Nian Wang

We discuss the role of clustering on monopole, dipole, and quadrupole excitations in nuclei in the framework of the ab initio symmetry-adapted no-core shell model (SA-NCSM). The SA-NCSM starts from nucleon-nucleon potentials and, by…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2018-12-20 R. B. Baker , K. D. Launey , N. Nevo Dinur , S. Bacca , J. P. Draayer , T. Dytrych

High-precision atomic structure calculations require accurate modelling of electronic correlations typically addressed via the configuration interaction (CI) problem on a multiconfiguration wave function expansion. The latter can easily…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2023-06-22 Pavlo Bilous , Adriana Pálffy , Florian Marquardt

The no-core shell model (NCSM) is an \textit{ab initio} method that solves the nuclear many-body problem by expanding the many-particle wave function into a (typically) harmonic oscillator basis and minimizing the energy to obtain the…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2024-02-06 Konstantinos Kravvaris , Sofia Quaglioni , Petr Navratil

Recent progress in building large-scale quantum devices for exploring quantum computing and simulation paradigms has relied upon effective tools for achieving and maintaining good experimental parameters, i.e. tuning up devices. In many…

Artificial neural networks are trained by a standard backpropagation learning algorithm with regularization to model and predict the systematics of -decay of heavy and superheavy nuclei. This approach to regression is implemented in two…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2019-10-29 Paulo S. A. Freitas , John W. Clark

The configuration-interaction shell model approach provides an attractive framework for the calculation of nuclear level densities in the presence of correlations, but the large dimensionality of the model space has hindered its application…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2016-01-05 Y. Alhassid , G. F. Bertsch , C. N. Gilbreth , H. Nakada , C. Özen