English
Related papers

Related papers: Machine learning approach to pattern recognition i…

200 papers

Statistical modeling of data sets by neural-network techniques is offered as an alternative to traditional semiempirical approaches to global modeling of nuclear properties. New results are presented to support the position that such novel…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2017-08-23 J. W. Clark , E. Mavrommatis , S. Athanassopoulos , A. Dakos , K. Gernoth

Nuclear materials are often demanded to function for extended time in extreme environments, including high radiation fluxes and transmutation, high temperature and temperature gradients, stresses, and corrosive coolants. They also have a…

Materials Science · Physics 2022-11-18 Dane Morgan , Ghanshyam Pilania , Adrien Couet , Blas P. Uberuaga , Cheng Sun , Ju Li

Atom segmentation and localization, noise reduction and deblurring of atomic-resolution scanning transmission electron microscopy (STEM) images with high precision and robustness is a challenging task. Although several conventional…

Materials Science · Physics 2021-02-23 Ruoqian Lin , Rui Zhang , Chunyang Wang , Xiao-Qing Yang , Huolin L. Xin

We introduce a new method, called CNNAS (convolutional neural networks for atomistic systems), for calculating the total energy of atomic systems which rivals the computational cost of empirical potentials while maintaining the accuracy of…

Materials Science · Physics 2018-03-21 Kevin Ryczko , Kyle Mills , Iryna Luchak , Christa Homenick , Isaac Tamblyn

One-dimensional NMR spectroscopy is one of the most widely used techniques for the characterization of organic compounds and natural products. For molecules with up to 36 non-hydrogen atoms, the number of possible structures has been…

Object segmentation and structure localization are important steps in automated image analysis pipelines for microscopy images. We present a convolution neural network (CNN) based deep learning architecture for segmentation of objects in…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2019-01-24 Shan E Ahmed Raza , Linda Cheung , Muhammad Shaban , Simon Graham , David Epstein , Stella Pelengaris , Michael Khan , Nasir M. Rajpoot

The shell model Monte Carlo (SMMC) approach provides a powerful method for the microscopic calculation of statistical and collective nuclear properties in model spaces that are many orders of magnitude larger than those that can be treated…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2015-06-11 Y. Alhassid , A. Mukherjee , H. Nakada , C. Özen

We explore supervised machine learning methods in extracting the non-linear maps between neutron stars (NS) observables and the equation of state (EoS) of nuclear matter. Using a Taylor expansion around saturation density, we have generated…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2021-07-22 Márcio Ferreira , Constança Providência

A deep neural network (DNN) model consisting of two hidden layers was proposed for predicting the immediate environments of specific atoms based on X-ray absorption near-edge spectra (XANES). The output layer of the DNN can be adjusted to…

Computational Physics · Physics 2019-05-13 Liang Li , Mindren Lu , Maria K. Y. Chan

Neural network-based algorithms have garnered considerable attention in condensed matter physics for their ability to learn complex patterns from very high dimensional data sets towards classifying complex long-range patterns of…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2021-01-01 Ian MacCormack , Conor Delaney , Alexey Galda , Nidhi Aggarwal , Prineha Narang

Machine learning techniques allow a direct mapping of atomic positions and nuclear charges to the potential energy surface with almost ab-initio accuracy and the computational efficiency of empirical potentials. In this work we propose a…

Computational Physics · Physics 2021-09-16 Viktor Zaverkin , Johannes Kästner

Machine learning models are a powerful theoretical tool for analyzing data from quantum simulators, in which results of experiments are sets of snapshots of many-body states. Recently, they have been successfully applied to distinguish…

Machine-learning interatomic potentials (MLIPs) have enabled molecular dynamics at near ab initio accuracy, yet remain limited to energies and forces by construction, leaving electronic observables such as dipole moments and…

Machine learning and artificial intelligence are fast-growing fields of research in which data is used to train algorithms, learn patterns, and make predictions. This approach helps to solve seemingly intricate problems with significant…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-12-23 Shereiff Garrett , Abhinav Adhikari , Sarina Gautam , DaShawn Marquis Morris , Chandra Mani Adhikari

Active Shape Model (ASM) is a statistical model of object shapes that represents a target structure. ASM can guide machine learning algorithms to fit a set of points representing an object (e.g., face) onto an image. This paper presents a…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2021-06-17 Ali Pourramezan Fard , Hojjat Abdollahi , Mohammad Mahoor

Machine learning is becoming a new paradigm for scientific research in various research fields due to its exciting and powerful capability of modeling tools used for big-data processing task. In this mini-review, we first briefly introduce…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2023-01-18 Wanbing He , Qingfeng Li , Yugang Ma , Zhongming Niu , Junchen Pei , Yingxun Zhang

$Q_\beta$ represents one of the most important factors characterizing unstable nuclei, as it can lead to a better understanding of nuclei behavior and the origin of heavy atoms. Recently, machine learning methods have been shown to be a…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2023-03-29 Jose M. Munoz , Serkan Akkoyun , Zayda P. Reyes , Leonardo A. Pachon

Deep neural networks are increasingly being used for the analysis of medical images. However, most works neglect the uncertainty in the model's prediction. We propose an uncertainty-aware deep kernel learning model which permits the…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2021-06-11 Zhiliang Wu , Yinchong Yang , Jindong Gu , Volker Tresp

Accurate segmentation and classification of nuclei in histology images is critical but challenging due to nuclei heterogeneity, staining variations, and tissue complexity. Existing methods often struggle with limited dataset variability,…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2025-01-22 Wenhua Zhang , Sen Yang , Meiwei Luo , Chuan He , Yuchen Li , Jun Zhang , Xiyue Wang , Fang Wang

Background: In the mass regions with an abnormal shell structure, the so-called ``island of inversion," the spin-parity of odd-mass nuclei provides quantitative insights into the shell evolution. However, the experimental determination of…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2026-03-19 R. Barman , W. Horiuchi , M. Kimura , R. Chatterjee
‹ Prev 1 8 9 10 Next ›