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We present a calculation of Third Harmonic Generation (THG) for two-band systems using the length gauge that avoids unphysical divergences otherwise present in the evaluation of the third order current density response. The calculation is…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2018-01-31 F. Hipolito , T. G. Pedersen

We study the Higgs amplitude mode in the s-wave superfluid state on the honeycomb lattice inspired by recent cold atom experiments. We consider the attractive Hubbard model and focus on the vicinity of a quantum phase transition between…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2013-08-09 Shunji Tsuchiya , R. Ganesh , Tetsuro Nikuni

We propose to induce a time crystalline state in a high-$T_c$ superconductor, by optically driving a sum resonance of the Higgs mode and a Josephson plasma mode. The generic cubic process that couples these fundamental excitations converts…

Superconductivity · Physics 2021-06-04 Guido Homann , Jayson G. Cosme , Ludwig Mathey

High harmonic spectroscopy can access structural and dynamical information on molecular systems encoded in amplitude and phase of high harmonic generation (HHG) signals4. However, measurement of the harmonic phase is a daunting task. Here…

Despite decades of search for the pairing boson in cuprate high-Tc superconductors, its identity still remains debated to date. For this reason, spectroscopic signatures of electron-boson interactions in cuprates have always been a center…

Higgs mode in superconducting materials describes slowly-decaying oscillations of the order parameter amplitude. We demonstrate that in magnetic superconductors with built-in spin-splitting field Higgs mode is strongly coupled to the spin…

Superconductivity · Physics 2020-09-23 Mikhail A. Silaev , Risto Ojajärvi , Tero T. Heikkilä

Exciton effects on conjugated polymers are investigated in soliton lattice states. We use the Su-Schrieffer-Heeger model with long-range Coulomb interactions. The Hartree-Fock (HF) approximation and the single-excitation configuration-…

supr-con · Physics 2008-02-03 Kikuo Harigaya

The Higgs mechanism, i.e., spontaneous symmetry breaking of the quantum vacuum, is a cross-disciplinary principle, universal for understanding dark energy, antimatter and quantum materials, from superconductivity to magnetism. Yet, Higgs…

Nonlinear metasurfaces offer new paradigm for boosting optical effect beyond limitations of conventional materials. In this work, we present an alternative way to produce pronounced third-harmonic generation (THG) based on nonlinear field…

Composite Higgs models are an intriguing scenario in which the Higgs particle is identified as a pseudo Nambu-Goldstone boson associated with spontaneous breaking of some global symmetry above the electroweak scale. They would predict new…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-03-17 Shinya Kanemura , Kunio Kaneta , Naoki Machida , Tetsuo Shindou

We investigate theoretically the excitation of Higgs oscillations of the order parameter in superconductors by incoherent short pulses of light with frequency much larger than the superconducting gap. The excitation amplitude of the Higgs…

Superconductivity · Physics 2022-05-17 Matteo Bellitti , Chris R. Laumann , Boris Z. Spivak

We reveal that due to the presence of disorder oscillations of the order parameter amplitude called the Higgs mode can be effectively excited by the external electromagnetic radiation in usual BCS superconductors. This mechanism works for…

Superconductivity · Physics 2019-06-26 Mikhail Silaev

Despite the formal analogy with the Higgs particle, the amplitude fluctuations of the order parameter in weakly-coupled superconductors do not identify a real mode with a Lorentz-invariant dynamics. Indeed, its resonance occurs at…

Superconductivity · Physics 2015-11-03 T. Cea , C. Castellani , G. Seibold , L. Benfatto

We investigated the terahertz (THz)-pulse driven nonlinear response in the d-wave cuprate superconductor Bi2Sr2CaCu2O8+x (Bi2212) using a THz pump near-infrared probe scheme in the time domain. We have observed an oscillatory behavior of…

In this letter we present a coherent picture for the evolution of Higgs mode in both neutral and charged $s$-wave fermion superfluids, as the strength of attractive interaction between fermions increases from the BCS to the BEC regime. In…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2016-03-30 Boyang Liu , Hui Zhai , Shizhong Zhang

Exciton effects on conjugated polymers are investigated in soliton lattice states. We use the Su-Schrieffer-Heeger model with long-range Coulomb interactions. The Hartree-Fock (HF) approximation and the single-excitation configuration-…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2007-05-23 Kikuo Harigaya

We study the effect of Coulomb potential on high-order harmonic generation (HHG) numerically and analytically. We focus on the influence of Coulomb potential on emission times of HHG associated with specific electron trajectories. By using…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2022-09-21 X. J. Xie , R. H. Xu , S. J. Yu , X. Liu , W. Li , Y. J. Chen

Although substantial effort has been dedicated to analyzing the Higgs (amplitude) mode in superconducting systems, there are relatively few studies of the Higgs peak's dispersion and width, quantities which are observable in spectroscopic…

Superconductivity · Physics 2023-05-10 Dan Phan , Andrey V. Chubukov

We investigate if the recent mass resonance excesses seen around 95 GeV at the Large Hadron Collider (LHC) can be reconciled with a first-order electroweak phase transition. Performing the first large-scale parameter scan of the Type I Two…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2026-03-31 Ansh Bhatnagar , Djuna Croon , Philipp Schicho

The di-top final state is an important search channel for additional Higgs bosons at the LHC. In this channel, large signal--background interference contributions can strongly distort a resonance peak as it would be expected from a pure…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2025-03-05 Henning Bahl , Romal Kumar , Georg Weiglein
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