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Experimental evidence of the Higgs mode in strongly interacting superfluid Fermi gases had not been observed until recently [Behrle et al., Nat. Phys. 14, 781 (2018)]. Due to the coupling with other collective modes and quasiparticle…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2023-03-02 Guitao Lyu , Kui-Tian Xi , Sukjin Yoon , Qijin Chen , Gentaro Watanabe

The concept of mass-generation via the Higgs mechanism was strongly inspired by earlier works on the Meissner-Ochsenfeld effect in superconductors. In quantum field theory, the excitations of longitudinal components of the Higgs field…

The Higgs mode in superconductors is a scalar mode without electric or magnetic dipole moment. Thus, it is commonly believed that its excitation is restricted to a nonlinear two-photon Raman process. However, recent efforts have shown that…

Superconductivity · Physics 2020-07-01 Matteo Puviani , Lukas Schwarz , Xiao-Xiao Zhang , Stefan Kaiser , Dirk Manske

Effective interactions involving both the top quark and the Higgs field are among the least constrained of all possible (gauge invariant) dimension-six operators in the Standard Model. Such a handful of operators, in particular the top…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-06-05 C. Degrande , J. -M. Gérard , C. Grojean , F. Maltoni , G. Servant

The knowledge of the Higgs potential is crucial for understanding the origin of mass and the thermal history of our Universe. We show how collider measurements and observations of stochastic gravitational wave signals can complement each…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2022-06-14 Dorival Gonçalves , Ajay Kaladharan , Yongcheng Wu

State-of-the-art experiments employ strong ultrafast optical fields to study the nonlinear response of electrons in solids on an attosecond time-scale. Notably, a recent experiment retrieved a 3rd order nonlinear susceptibility by comparing…

Ultrafast responses of BCS superconductor Nb1-xTixN films in a nonadiabatic excitation regime were investigated by using terahertz (THz) pump-THz probe spectroscopy. After an instantaneous excitation with the monocycle THz pump pulse, a…

We study the correlation between the value of the triple Higgs coupling and the nature of the electroweak phase transition. We use an effective potential approach, including higher order, non-renormalizable terms coming from integrating out…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-04-06 Peisi Huang , Aniket Joglekar , Bing Li , Carlos E. M. Wagner

Superfluid 3He has a rich spectrum of collective modes with both massive and massless excitations. The masses of these modes can be precisely measured using acoustic spectroscopy and fit to theoretical models. Prior comparisons of the…

Superconductivity · Physics 2019-02-22 M. D. Nguyen , A. M. Zimmerman , W. P. Halperin

We investigate High-harmonic generation (HHG) in a dimerized Kitaev chain. The dimerization in the model is introduced through a site-dependent modulating potential, determined by a parameter $\lambda \in [-1:1]$. This parameter also…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2025-06-06 Nivash R. , S. Srinidhi , Jayendra N. Bandyopadhyay , Amol R. Holkundkar

Intensive research has revealed intriguing optical responses in topological materials. This paper focuses on the optical responses in $s$-wave superconductors with a Rashba spin-orbit coupling and a magnetic field, one of the platforms of…

Superconductivity · Physics 2025-10-07 Hiroto Tanaka , Youichi Yanase

We investigate the charged Higgs boson signal at the LHC using its dominant production and decay modes with triple b-tagging, i.e. $tH^- \to t\bar tb \to b\bar bb W^+ W^-$, followed by leptonic decay of one W and hadronic decay of the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 S. Moretti , D. P. Roy

We extend the well-established action of the Higgs mode in $s$-wave superconductors to include quantum fluctuations (QFs). We find that already one-loop quantum corrections to the Higgs propagator shift its eigenfrequency below the…

Superconductivity · Physics 2026-04-17 Sida Tian , Naoto Tsuji , Dirk Manske

The reconstruction of the Higgs potential in the Minimal Supersymmetric Standard Model (MSSM) requires the measurement of the trilinear Higgs self-couplings. The `double Higgs production' subgroup has been investigating the possibility of…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 R. Lafaye , D. J. Miller , M. Muhlleitner , S. Moretti

The measurement of the trilinear and quartic Higgs self-couplings is necessary for the reconstruction of the Higgs potential. This way the Higgs mechanism as the origin of electroweak symmetry breaking can be tested. The couplings are…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-03-17 Ramona Grober , Margarete Muhlleitner

Recent developments in nonequilibrium and nonlinear terahertz (THz) spectroscopies have significantly advanced our understanding of collective excitations in superconductors. However, there is still debate surrounding the identification of…

Superconductivity · Physics 2024-12-19 Jiayu Yuan , Liyu Shi , Tiequan Xu , Yue Wang , Zizhao Gan , Hao Wang , Tianyi Wu , Dong Wu , Tao Dong , Nanlin Wang

We use the method of dynamical mean field thoery, to study the effect of Kondo resonance on optical third harmonic generation (THG) spectra of strongly correlated systems across the metal-insulator transition. We find that THG signals are…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2015-06-25 S. A. Jafari , T. Tohyama , S. Maekawa

The production of three Higgs bosons could be a stretch goal for the LHC and a strategic case for future colliders. In this work, we analyse the phenomenological prospects of (neutral) triple Higgs compared to di-Higgs boson production, for…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2024-11-13 Lisa Biermann , Christoph Borschensky , Christoph Englert , Margarete Mühlleitner , Wrishik Naskar

Higgs mode in superconductors, i.e. the collective amplitude mode of the order parameter does not associate with charge nor spin fluctuations, therefore it does not couple to the electromagnetic field in the linear response regime. On the…

Superconductivity · Physics 2019-07-02 Sachiko Nakamura , Yudai Iida , Yuta Murotani , Ryusuke Matsunaga , Hirotaka Terai , Ryo Shimano

Multi-gap superconductors can exhibit qualitatively new phenomena due to existence of multiple order parameters. Repulsive electronic interactions may give rise to a phase difference of $\pi$ between the phases of the order parameters.…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-11-07 D. F. Agterberg , Eugene Demler , B. Janko
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