Related papers: Binary sequences with a Ces\`aro limit
The Ces\`aro limit - the asymptotic average of a sequence of real numbers - is an operator of fundamental importance in probability, statistics and analysis. Surprisingly, spaces of sequences with Ces\`aro limits have not previously been…
The merit factor of a $\{-1, 1\}$ binary sequence measures the collective smallness of its non-trivial aperiodic autocorrelations. Binary sequences with large merit factor are important in digital communications because they allow the…
Every new inner product in a Hilbert space is obtained from the original one by means of a unique positive operator$.$ The first part of the paper is a survey on applications of such a technique, including a characterization of similarity…
The discrete Ces\`aro operator $\mathsf{C}$ is investigated in strong duals of smooth sequence spaces of infinite type. Of main interest is its spectrum, which turns out to be distinctly different in the cases when the space is nuclear and…
In this paper, we investigate the Ces\'aro means of Fourier series with respect to general orthonormal systems (ONS), when the function \( f \) belongs to a certain differentiable class of functions. It is well known that the membership of…
The discrete Ces\`aro operator $\mathsf{C}$ is investigated in the class of smooth sequence spaces $\lambda_0(A)$ of finite type. This class contains properly the power series spaces of finite type. Of main interest is its spectrum, which…
The spectrum of the Ces\`aro operator $\mathsf{C}$ is determined on the spaces which arises as intersections $A^p_{\alpha +}$ (resp. unions $A^p_{\alpha -}$) of Bergman spaces $A_\alpha^p$ of order $1<p<\infty$ induced by standard radial…
If $(\eta )=\{ \eta_n\} _{n=0}^\infty $ is a sequence of complex numbers, the Ces\`aro-type operator $\mathcal C_{(\eta )}$ is formally defined in the space of analytic funtions in the unit disc $\mathbb D$ as follows: If $f$ is an analytic…
The limiting function $f(s)$ of the pair correlation \[ \frac{1}{N} \# \left\{ 1 \leq i\neq j\leq N \middle\vert \left\lVert x_i - x_j \right\rVert \leq \frac{s}{N} \right\} \] for a sequence $(x_N)_{N \in \mathbb{N}}$ on the torus…
In this paper, we extend the notions of statistically convergence of order $\beta $ and strong Ces\`{a}ro summability of order $\beta ,$ and introduce the notions $f-$statistically convergence of order $\beta $ and strong Ces\`{a}ro…
Let $\mu$ be a finite positive Borel measure on $[0,1)$ and $f(z)=\sum_{n=0}^{\infty}a_{n}z^{n} \in H(\mathbb{D})$. For $0<\alpha<\infty$, the generalized Ces\`aro-like operator $\mathcal{C}_{\mu,\alpha}$ is defined by $$ \mathcal…
We study abstract Ces\`aro spaces $CX$, which may be regarded as generalizations of Ces\`aro sequence spaces $ces_p$ and Ces\`aro function spaces $Ces_p(I)$ on $I = [0,1]$ or $I = [0,\infty)$, and also as the description of optimal domain…
Given an alphabet $S$, we consider the size of the subsets of the full sequence space $S^{\rm {\bf Z}}$ determined by the additional restriction that $x_i\not=x_{i+f(n)},\ i\in {\rm {\bf Z}},\ n\in {\rm {\bf N}}.$ Here $f$ is a positive,…
By combining classical results of B\"uchi, some elementary Tauberian theorems and some basic tools from logic and combinatorics we show that every ordinal $\alpha$ with $\varepsilon_0\geq \alpha\geq \omega^\omega$ satisfies a natural…
In 1936 Zygmunt Zalcwasser asked with respect to the trigonometric system that how "rare" can a sequence of strictly monotone increasing integers $(n_j)$ be such that the almost everywhere relation $\frac{1}{N}\sum_{j=1}^N S_{n_j}f \to f$…
Let $X$ be a complex Banach space. The connection between algebra homomorphisms defined on subalgebras of the Banach algebra $\ell^{1}(\mathbb{N}_0)$ and the algebraic structure of Ces\`{a}ro sums of a linear operator $T\in \mathcal{B}(X)$…
A sequence of graphs is FO-convergent if the probability of satisfaction of every first-order formula converges. A graph modeling is a graph, whose domain is a standard probability space, with the property that every definable set is Borel.…
A new family of sequences is proposed. An example of sequence of this family is more accurately studied. This sequence is composed by the integers $n$ for which the sum of binary digits is equal to the sum of binary digits of $n^2$. Some…
Given a positive Borel measure $\mu$ on $[0,1)$ and a parameter $\beta>0$, we consider the Ces\`aro-type operator $\mathcal C_{\mu,\beta}$ acting on the analytic function $f(z)=\sum_{n=0}^\infty a_n z^n$ on the unit disc of the complex…
The main goal of this paper is to characterise all the possible Ces\`aro and $L$-asymptotic limits of powerbounded, complex matrices. The investigation of the $L$-asymptotic limit of a powerbounded operator goes back to Sz.-Nagy and it…