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Related papers: Using low dose X-ray Speckle Visibility Spectrosco…

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This paper reviews non-resonant meV-resolved inelastic x-ray scattering (IXS) as a complementary method to inelastic neutron scattering (INS). Two aspects of IXS that are notable in this context are (1) that IXS allows straightforward…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2024-06-18 Alfred Q. R. Baron

A search for dark matter (DM) with mass in the sub-GeV region (0.32-1 GeV) was conducted by looking for an annual modulation signal in XMASS, a single-phase liquid xenon detector. Inelastic nuclear scattering accompanied by bremsstrahlung…

Microfluidic devices are increasingly used in synchrotron-based experiments to deliver and probe liquid samples, offering advantages such as minimal sample consumption and reduced radiation damage. Despite their growing use, few devices…

This paper reviews non-resonant, meV-resolution inelastic x-ray scattering (IXS), as applied to the measurement of atomic dynamics of crystalline materials. It is designed to be an introductory, though in-depth, look at the field for those…

Materials Science · Physics 2020-08-26 Alfred Q. R. Baron

We have implemented the newly-introduced, coherence-based technique of x-ray near-field speckle (XNFS) at 8-ID-I at the Advanced Photon Source. In the near field regime of high-brilliance synchrotron x-rays scattered from a sample of…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2011-02-16 Xinhui Lu , Simon GJ Mochrie , S. Narayanan , A. R. Sandy , M. Sprung

RS Cae is the third target in our series of XMM-Newton observations of soft X-ray-dominated polars. Our observational campaign aims to better understand and describe the multiwavelength data, the physical properties of the system…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2014-01-08 I. Traulsen , K. Reinsch , A. D. Schwope , R. Schwarz , F. M. Walter , V. Burwitz

Of all current detection techniques with nanometer resolution, only X-ray microscopy allows imaging nanoparticles in suspension. Can it also be used to investigate structural dynamics? When studying response to mechanical stimuli, the…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2008-12-08 G. K. Auernhammer , K. Fauth , B. Ullrich , J. Zhao , M. Weigand , D. Vollmer

Slim-disk models describe accretion flows at high luminosities, while reducing to the standard thin disk form in the low luminosity limit. We have developed a new spectral model, slimbb, within the framework of XSPEC, which describes fully…

Inelastic X-ray scattering (IXS) is an important tool for studies of equilibrium dynamics in condensed matter. A new spectrometer recently proposed for ultra-high-resolution IXS (UHRIX) has achieved 0.6~meV and 0.25~nm$^{-1}$ spectral and…

Resonant inelastic x-ray scattering (RIXS) is a well-established tool for studying electronic, nuclear and collective dynamics of excited atoms, molecules and solids. An extension of this powerful method to a time-resolved probe technique…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2015-11-03 Victor Kimberg , Nina Rohringer

We present a novel dynamic light scattering setup to probe, with time and space resolution, the microscopic dynamics of soft matter systems confined within millimeter-sized spherical drops. By using an ad-hoc optical layout, we tackle the…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2024-02-16 Matteo Milani , Ty Phou , Guillame Prevot , Laurence Ramos , Luca Cipelletti

We conducted the first long-term (60 days), multiwavelength (optical, ultraviolet, and X-ray) simultaneous monitoring of Cen X-4 with daily Swift observations from June to August 2012, with the goal of understanding variability in the low…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2015-06-16 F. Bernardini , E. M. Cackett , E. F. Brown , C. D'Angelo , N. Degenaar , J. M. Miller , M. Reynolds , R. Wijnands

Coherent light pulses of few to hundreds of femtoseconds (fs) duration have prolifically served the field of ultrafast phenomena. While fs pulses address mainly dynamics of nuclear motion in molecules or lattices in the gas, liquid or…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2013-04-26 P. A. Carpeggiani , P. Tzallas , A. Palacios , D. Gray , F. Martín , D. Charalambidis

The determination of fundamental parameters in low-mass X-ray binaries typically relies on measuring the radial velocity curve of the companion star through optical or near-infrared spectroscopy. It was recently suggested that high…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2018-07-25 Gabriele Ponti , Stefano Bianchi , Teo Muñoz-Darias , Kirpal Nandra

Combinations of spectroscopic analysis and microscopic techniques are used across many disciplines of scientific research, including material science, chemistry and biology. X-ray spectromicroscopy, in particular, is a powerful tool used…

Medical Physics · Physics 2023-10-17 Oliver Townsend , Silvia Gazzola , Sergey Dolgov , Paul Quinn

Resonant inelastic x-ray scattering (RIXS) is a widely used spectroscopic technique, providing access to the electronic structure and dynamics of atoms, molecules, and solids. However, RIXS requires a narrow bandwidth x-ray probe to achieve…

X-ray absorption fine structure (XAFS) and x-ray emission spectroscopy (XES) are advanced x-ray spectroscopies that impact a wide range of disciplines. However, unlike the majority of other spectroscopic methods, XAFS and XES are…

Advances in our ability to understand and utilize the world around us have always relied on the development of advanced tools for probing and manipulating materials properties. X-ray matter interactions played a critical role in the…

Materials Science · Physics 2021-08-13 Mariano Trigo , Mark P. M. Dean , David A. Reis

The advent of diffraction limited sources and developments in detector technology opens up new possibilities for the study of materials in situ and operando. Coherent X-ray diffraction techniques such as coherent X-ray diffractive imaging…