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We study stability of occurrence of black holes and naked singularities that arise as a final state for a complete gravitational collapse of type I matter field in a spherically symmetric $N$ dimensional spacetime with equation of state $p…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2014-11-26 Sanjay Sarwe , R. V. Saraykar

Interested in the collapse of a radiating star, we study the temporal evolution of a fluid with heat flux and bulk viscosity, including anisotropic pressure. As a starting point, we adopt an initial configuration that satisfies the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2018-11-27 L. S. M. Veneroni , M. F. A. da Silva

To complement hydrodynamic studies of the tidal disruption of the star by a massive black hole, we present the study of stellar luminosity and its variations, produced by the strong gravitational field of the black hole during a close…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-10 Andreja Gomboc , Andrej Cadez

We construct a class of spherically symmetric collapse models in which a naked singularity may develop as the end state of collapse. The matter distribution considered has negative radial and tangential pressures, but the weak energy…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-11-10 Rituparno Goswami , Pankaj S. Joshi , Cenalo Vaz , Louis Witten

The gravitational collapse of a non-rotating, black-hole-forming massive star is studied by neutrino-radiation-hydrodynamical simulations for two different sets of realistic equation of state of dense matter. We show that the event will…

Astrophysics · Physics 2008-11-26 K. Sumiyoshi , S. Yamada , H. Suzuki , S. Chiba

We include an energy term based on Dark Matter (DM) self-annihilation during the cooling and subsequent collapse of the metal-free gas, in halos hosting the formation of the first stars in the Universe. We have found that the feedback…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-18 E. Ripamonti , F. Iocco , A. Ferrara , R. Schneider , A. Bressan , P. Marigo

In this work, we have investigated the outcome of gravitational collapse in Husain space-time in the presence of electro-magnetic and a scalar field with potential. In order to study the nature of the singularity, global behavior of radial…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2012-03-12 Ujjal Debnath , Prabir Rudra , Ritabrata Biswas

In the age of gravitational-wave (GW) sources and newly discovered local black holes (BH) and neutron stars (NS), understanding the fate of stars is a key question. Not every massive star is expected to successfully explode as a supernova…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2025-03-12 E. Laplace , F. R. N. Schneider , Ph. Podsiadlowski

If dark matter is made of mirror baryons, they are present in all gravitationally bound structures. Here we investigate some effects of mirror dark matter on neutron stars and discuss possible observational consequences. The…

Astrophysics · Physics 2010-03-16 Fredrik Sandin , Paolo Ciarcelluti

In the presence of a Weyl scaling invariant cosmological action, black holes no longer have an event horizon and an apparent horizon. So they have no trapped surfaces, and may be "leaky", emitting a "black hole wind" which could lead to…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2022-01-25 Stephen L. Adler , Kyle Singh

There are models of gravitational collapse in classical general relativity which admit the formation of naked singularities as well as black holes. These include fluid models as well as models with scalar fields as matter. Even if fluid…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2007-05-23 T. P. Singh

Starting from the Oppenheimer-Snyder model, we know how in classical general relativity the gravitational collapse of matter form a black hole with a central spacetime singularity. It is widely believed that the singularity must be removed…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2015-02-27 Yiyang Zhang , Yiwei Zhu , Leonardo Modesto , Cosimo Bambi

This paper investigates the evolution of collapsing FRW models with a scalar field having the potential which arises in the conformal frame of high order gravity theories, coupled to matter described by a perfect fluid with energy density…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2010-03-24 Roberto Giambò

The end stage of a gravitational collapse process can generically result in a black hole or a naked singularity. Here we undertake a comparative analysis of the nature of tidal forces in these backgrounds. The effect of such forces is…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2015-06-11 Akash Goel , Reevu Maity , Pratim Roy , Tapobrata Sarkar

We consider the effects of gravitons in the collapse of baryonic matter that forms a black hole. We first note that the effective number of (soft off-shell) gravitons that account for the (negative) Newtonian potential energy generated by…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-12-21 Roberto Casadio , Andrea Giugno , Andrea Giusti

We analyze the processes relevant for star formation in a model with dark matter in the form of sterile neutrinos. Sterile neutrino decays produce an X-ray background radiation that has a two-fold effect on the collapsing clouds of…

Astrophysics · Physics 2011-02-11 Jaroslaw Stasielak , Peter L. Biermann , Alexander Kusenko

The process of gravitational collapse excites the fields propagating in the background geometry and gives rise to thermal radiation. We demonstrate by explicit calculations that the density matrix corresponding to such radiation actually…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2015-09-30 Anshul Saini , Dejan Stojkovic

Dark matter is expected to accumulate inside neutron stars, modifying the structure of isolated stars and influencing both the dynamics of binary mergers and the evolution of the resulting hypermassive remnants. Since differential rotation…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2025-12-08 Lorenzo Cipriani , Violetta Sagun , Kalin V. Staykov , Daniela D. Doneva , Stoytcho S. Yazadjiev

It is believed that stellar black holes (BHs) can be formed in two different ways: Either a massive star collapses directly into a BH without a supernova (SN) explosion, or an explosion occurs in a proto-neutron star, but the energy is too…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2017-04-26 I. F. Mirabel

I discuss the work of Maor and Lahav [1], in which the inclusion of dark energy into the spherical collapse formalism is reviewed. Adopting a phenomenological approach, I consider the consequences of - a) allowing the dark energy to…

Astrophysics · Physics 2008-11-26 Irit Maor
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