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Spontaneous parametric down-conversion (SPDC) is the most widely-used method to generate higher-order Fock states ($n\geq 2$). Yet, a consistent performance analysis from fundamental principles is missing. Here we address this problem by…

Stimulated emission tomography (SET) is an excellent tool for characterizing the process of spontaneous parametric down-conversion (SPDC), which is commonly used to create pairs of entangled photons for use in quantum information protocols.…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2024-07-04 Yang Xu , Saumya Choudhary , Robert W. Boyd

We study the quantum correlations induced by spontaneous parametric down-conversion (SPDC) of a frequency comb. We derive a theoretical method to find the output state corresponding to a pump with an arbitrary spectral profile. After…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2018-03-14 Francesco Arzani , Claude Fabre , Nicolas Treps

The requirement on the symmetry of the biphoton wave function results in a double peak structure of the coincidence spectra of Spontaneous Parametric Down Conversion (SPDC) [1]. In this work we report the experimental observation of this…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2013-01-04 Dmitry A. Kalashnikov , Mikhail V. Fedorov , Leonid A. Krivitsky

We consider pulsed-pump spontaneous parametric downconversion (SPDC) as well as pulsed single- and dual-pump spontaneous four-wave mixing processes in waveguides within a unified Hamiltonian theoretical framework. Working with linear…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2021-03-08 L. G. Helt , N. Quesada

Parametric down-conversion (PDC) is the established standard for the practical generation of a multiplicity of quantum optical states. These include two-mode squeezed vacuum, heralded non-Gaussian states and entangled photon pairs. Detailed…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2014-06-18 Malte Avenhaus , Benjamin Brecht , Kaisa Laiho , Christine Silberhorn

The comet-tail-like interference patterns are observed using photons from the spontaneous parametric down-conversion (SPDC) process. The patterns are caused by the angular-spectrum-dependent interference and the diffraction of a blazed…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2022-06-08 Chen Yang , Zhi-Yuan Zhou , Yan Li , Yin-Hai Li , Su-Jian Niu , Zheng Ge , Guang-Can Guo , Bao-Sen Shi

In this work the Schmidt number of the two-photon state generated by parametric-down conversion (PDC) is evaluated in the framework of a fully spatio-temporal model for PDC. A comparison with the results obtained in either purely spatial or…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2014-01-30 A. Gatti , T. Corti , E. Brambilla , D. B. Horoshko

We observe experimentally the transfer of angular spectrum and image formation in the process of stimulated parametric down-conversion. Images and interference patterns can be transferred either from the pump or the auxiliary laser beams to…

Spontaneous parametric down conversion has been largely exploited as a tool for absolute calibration of photon counting detectors, photomultiplier tubes or avalanche photodiodes working in Geiger regime. In this work we investigate the…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-11-13 G. Brida , M. Chekhova , M. Genovese , M. L. Rastello , I. Ruo-Berchera

We investigate the up-conversion process of broadband light from parametric down-conversion (PDC), focusing on the spatio-temporal spectral properties of the sum-frequency generated (SFG) radiation. We demonstrate that the incoherent…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2013-08-13 E. Brambilla , O. Jedrkiewicz , P. Di Trapani , A. Gatti

As a tutorial, we examine the absolute brightness and number statistics of photon pairs generated in Spontaneous Parametric Down-Conversion (SPDC) from first principles. In doing so, we demonstrate how the diverse implementations of SPDC…

The full Schmidt decomposition of spatiotemporally entangled states generated from spontaneous parametric down-conversion (SPDC) has not been carried out until now due to the immense computational complexity arising from the large…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2026-02-10 Rakesh Pradhan , Girish Kulkarni

We make a source of entangled photons (SEP) using spontaneous parametric down-conversion (SPDC) in a non-linear crystal and study the spatial distribution of photon pairs obtained through the down-conversion of different modes of light…

Randomization is a powerful technique to create robust controllers, in particular in partially observable settings. The degrees of randomization have a significant impact on the system performance, yet they are intricate to get right. The…

Logic in Computer Science · Computer Science 2021-11-09 Linus Heck , Jip Spel , Sebastian Junges , Joshua Moerman , Joost-Pieter Katoen

Frequency conversion (FC) and type-II parametric down-conversion (PDC) processes serve as basic building blocks for the implementation of quantum optical experiments: type-II PDC enables the efficient creation of quantum states such as…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2013-05-27 Andreas Christ , Benjamin Brecht , Wolfgang Mauerer , Christine Silberhorn

Ergodic properties and asymptotic stationarity are investigated in this paper for the pseudo-covariance matrix (PCM) of a recursive state estimator which is robust against parametric uncertainties and is based on plant output measurements…

Systems and Control · Computer Science 2016-10-12 Tong Zhou

Configurable and scalable continuous variable quantum networks for measurement-based quantum information protocols or multipartite quantum communication schemes can be obtained via parametric down conversion (PDC) in non-linear waveguides.…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2021-08-17 V. Roman-Rodriguez , B. Brecht , S. Kaali , C. Silberhorn , N. Treps , E. Diamanti , V. Parigi

Spontaneous parametric down-conversion (SPDC) is one of the most versatile nonlinear optical techniques for the generation of entangled and correlated single-photon pairs. However, it suffers from very poor efficiency leading to extremely…

Optics · Physics 2022-02-15 Boyuan Jin , Dhananjay Mishra , Christos Argyropoulos

Spatial modes of light directly give the most easily accessible degree of freedom that span an infinite dimensional Hilbert space. The higher dimensional spatial mode entanglement realized using spontaneous parametric down conversion (SPDC)…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2020-11-23 Ali Anwar , Nijil Lal , Shashi Prabhakar , R. P. Singh