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This study explores the relationship between informational support seeking questions, responses, and helpfulness ratings in online health communities. We created a labeled data set of question-response pairs and developed multimodal machine…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2024-05-24 Mohsen Jozani , Jason A. Williams , Ahmed Aleroud , Sarbottam Bhagat

Many people struggling with mental health issues are unable to access adequate care due to high costs and a shortage of mental health professionals, leading to a global mental health crisis. Online mental health communities can help…

Social and Information Networks · Computer Science 2021-04-26 David Wadden , Tal August , Qisheng Li , Tim Althoff

Understanding social interaction within groups is key to analyzing online communities. Most current work focuses on structural properties: who talks to whom, and how such interactions form larger network structures. The interactions…

Social and Information Networks · Computer Science 2012-04-16 Cristian Danescu-Niculescu-Mizil , Lillian Lee , Bo Pang , Jon Kleinberg

Identifying the level of expertise of its users is important for a system since it can lead to a better interaction through adaptation techniques. Furthermore, this information can be used in offline processes of root cause analysis.…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2017-01-19 Eugénio Ribeiro , Fernando Batista , Isabel Trancoso , José Lopes , Ricardo Ribeiro , David Martins de Matos

Mental health forums are online communities where people express their issues and seek help from moderators and other users. In such forums, there are often posts with severe content indicating that the user is in acute distress and there…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2017-02-23 Arman Cohan , Sydney Young , Andrew Yates , Nazli Goharian

Effective mental health support is crucial for alleviating psychological distress. While large language model (LLM)-based assistants have shown promise in mental health interventions, existing research often defines "effective" support…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2025-03-31 Zeyad Alghamdi , Tharindu Kumarage , Garima Agrawal , Mansooreh Karami , Ibrahim Almuteb , Huan Liu

Realistic practice and tailored feedback are key processes for training peer counselors with clinical skills. However, existing mechanisms of providing feedback largely rely on human supervision. Peer counselors often lack mechanisms to…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2024-03-26 Alicja Chaszczewicz , Raj Sanjay Shah , Ryan Louie , Bruce A Arnow , Robert Kraut , Diyi Yang

The recent growth of digital interventions for mental well-being prompts a call-to-arms to explore the delivery of personalised recommendations from a user's perspective. In a randomised placebo study with a two-way factorial design, we…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2021-01-22 Svenja Pieritz , Mohammed Khwaja , A. Aldo Faisal , Aleksandar Matic

Users suffering from mental health conditions often turn to online resources for support, including specialized online support communities or general communities such as Twitter and Reddit. In this work, we present a neural framework for…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2017-09-07 Andrew Yates , Arman Cohan , Nazli Goharian

As the popularity of social media platforms continues to rise, an ever-increasing amount of human communication and self- expression takes place online. Most recent research has focused on mining social media for public user opinion about…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2017-08-07 Benjamin Shickel , Martin Heesacker , Sherry Benton , Parisa Rashidi

Social media research on mental health has focused predominantly on detecting and diagnosing conditions at the individual level. In this work, we shift attention to \emph{intergroup} behavior, examining how two prominent neurodivergent…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2026-04-23 Saad Mankarious , Nour Zeid , Iyad Ait Hou , Rebecca Hwa , Aya Zirikly

The increase in the prevalence of mental health problems has coincided with a growing popularity of health related social networking sites. Regardless of their therapeutic potential, On-line Support Groups (OSGs) can also have negative…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2019-11-05 Giuliano Tortoreto , Evgeny A. Stepanov , Alessandra Cervone , Mateusz Dubiel , Giuseppe Riccardi

The ubiquity and widespread use of digital and online technologies have transformed mental health support, with online mental health communities (OMHCs) providing safe spaces for peer support. More recently, generative AI and large language…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2026-03-26 Koustuv Saha , Yoshee Jain , Violeta J. Rodriguez , Munmun De Choudhury

Mental illness is one of the most pressing public health issues of our time. While counseling and psychotherapy can be effective treatments, our knowledge about how to conduct successful counseling conversations has been limited due to lack…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2016-08-16 Tim Althoff , Kevin Clark , Jure Leskovec

Large Language Models (LLMs) are increasingly used for mental health support, yet little is known about how people with mental health challenges engage with them, how they evaluate their usefulness, and what design opportunities they…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2026-02-12 Aditya Kumar Purohit , Hendrik Heuer

Digital platforms, including online forums and helplines, have emerged as avenues of support for caregivers suffering from postpartum mental health distress. Understanding support seekers' experiences as shared on these platforms could…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2022-12-23 Xuewen Yao , Miriam Mikhelson , Megan Micheletti , Eunsol Choi , S Craig Watkins , Edison Thomaz , Kaya De Barbaro

With the rise of social media and peer-to-peer networks, users increasingly rely on crowdsourced responses for information and assistance. However, the mechanisms used to rank and promote responses often prioritize and end up biasing in…

Social and Information Networks · Computer Science 2024-11-11 Teng Ye , Hanson Yan , Xuhuan Huang , Connor Grogan , Walter Yuan , Qiaozhu Mei , Matthew O. Jackson

LLMs are popular among clinicians for decision-support because of simple text-based interaction. However, their impact on clinicians' performance is ambiguous. Not knowing how clinicians use this new technology and how they compare it to…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2026-02-02 Behnam Rahdari , Sameer Shaikh , Jonathan H Chen , Tobias Gerstenberg , Shriti Raj

Much of the existing approach to the digital divide suffers from an important limitation. It is based on a binary classification of Internet use by only considering whether someone is or is not an Internet user. To remedy this shortcoming,…

Computers and Society · Computer Science 2007-05-23 Eszter Hargittai

Background: Assisting moderators to triage harmful posts in Internet Support Groups is relevant to ensure its safe use. Automated text classification methods analysing the language expressed in posts of online forums is a promising…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2020-07-06 Gabriela Ferraro , Brendan Loo Gee , Shenjia Ji , Luis Salvador-Carulla