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Construction of hybrid atomic orbitals is proposed as the approximate common eigen states of finite first moment matrices. Their hybridization and orientation can be a-priori tunned as per their anticipated neighbourhood. Their Wannier…

Materials Science · Physics 2021-09-15 Manoar Hossain , Joydev De , Joydeep Bhattacharjee

We demonstrate in this work the transferability of self-energy(SE) correction(SEC) of Kohn-Sham(KS) single particle states from smaller to larger systems, when mapped through localized orbitals constructed from the KS states. The approach…

Materials Science · Physics 2020-10-28 Manoar Hossain , Joydeep Bhattacharjee

Semi-Empirical Tight Binding (TB) is known to be a scalable and accurate atomistic representation for electron transport for realistically extended nano-scaled semiconductor devices that might contain millions of atoms. In this paper an…

Materials Science · Physics 2015-06-18 Ganesh Hegde , Michael Povolotskyi , Tillmann Kubis , Timothy Boykin , Gerhard Klimeck

We obtain parameters for non-orthogonal and orthogonal TB models from two-atomic molecules for all combinations of elements of period 1 to 6 and group 3 to 18 of the periodic table. The TB bond parameters for 1711 homoatomic and…

Materials Science · Physics 2021-02-17 Jan Jenke , Alvin N. Ladines , Thomas Hammerschmidt , David G. Pettifor , Ralf Drautz

An empirical $s_cp^3_a$ tight-binding (TB) model is applied to the investigation of electronic states in semiconductor quantum dots. A basis set of three $p$-orbitals at the anions and one $s$-orbital at the cations is chosen. Matrix…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-11 Stefan Schulz , Gerd Czycholl

First-principles electronic structure calculations have been very useful in understanding some of the properties of the new iron-based superconductors. Further explorations of the role of the individual atomic orbitals in explaining various…

Superconductivity · Physics 2010-08-05 D. A. Papaconstantopoulos , M. J. Mehl , M. D. Johannes

A twin boundary (TB) is a common low energy planar defect in crystals including those with the atomic diamond structure (C, Si, Ge, etc.). We study twins in a self-assembled soft matter block copolymer (BCP) supramolecular crystal having…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2022-05-17 Xueyan Feng , Michael S. Dimitriyev , Edwin L. Thomas

We present a three-band tight-binding (TB) model for describing the low-energy physics in monolayers of group-VIB transition metal dichalcogenides $MX_2$ ($M$=Mo, W; $X$=S, Se, Te). As the conduction and valence band edges are predominantly…

Materials Science · Physics 2014-03-07 Gui-Bin Liu , Wen-Yu Shan , Yugui Yao , Wang Yao , Di Xiao

Empirical tight binding(ETB) methods are widely used in atomistic device simulations. Traditional ways of generating the ETB parameters rely on direct fitting to bulk experiments or theoretical electronic bands. However, ETB calculations…

Materials Science · Physics 2015-08-12 Yaohua P. Tan , Michael Povolotsky , Tillmann Kubis , Timothy B. Boykin , Gerhard Klimeck

This paper advocates for an innovative approach designed for estimating optoelectronic properties of quantum structures utilizing Tight-Binding (TB) theory. Predicated on the comparative analysis between estimated and actual properties, the…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2024-08-30 Ali Haji Ebrahim Zargar , Ali Amini , Ahmad Ayatollahi

A simulated annealing (SA) approach is employed in the determination of different tight binding (TB) sets of parameters for the nitride semiconductors AlN, GaN and InN, as well their limitations and potentialities are also discussed. Two…

Materials Science · Physics 2016-09-21 A. S. Martins , C. E. Fellows

A multiscale approach was adopted for the calculation of confined states in self-assembled semiconductor quantum dots (QDs). While results close to experimental data have been obtained with a combination of atomistic strain and…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2014-09-16 Parijat Sengupta , Sunhee Lee , Sebastian Steiger , Hoon Ryu , Gerhard Klimeck

We present a computationally efficient transferable single-band tight-binding model (SBTB) for spin polarized transport in heterostructures with an effort to capture the band structure effects. As an example, we apply it to study transport…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-02-24 Tehseen Z. Raza , Hassan Raza

A recent tight-binding scheme provides a method for extending the results of first principles calculations to regimes involving $10^2 - 10^3$ atoms in a unit cell. The method uses an analytic set of two-center, non-orthogonal tight-binding…

mtrl-th · Physics 2008-02-03 Michael J. Mehl , Dimitrios A. Papaconstantopoulos

As semiconductor technologies continue to scale down to the nanoscale, the efficient prediction of material properties becomes increasingly critical. The tight-binding (TB) method is a widely used semi-empirical approach that offers a…

Materials Science · Physics 2025-11-27 In Jun Park , Kamal Choudhary

The lack of inversion symmetry in semiconducting transition metal dichalcogenide monolayers (TMDMs) enables a considerable molecular-level intrinsic piezoelectricity, which opens prospects for atomically-thin piezotronics and…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2018-09-12 Yunhua Wang , Zongtan Wang , Jie Li , Jie Tan , Biao Wang , Yulan Liu

We present a tight-binding (TB) model and $\mathbf{k\cdot p}$ theory for electrons in monolayer and few-layer InSe. The model is constructed from a basis of all $s$ and $p$ valence orbitals on both indium and selenium atoms, with…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2017-01-05 S. J. Magorrian , V. Zólyomi , V. I. Fal'ko

Monolayer transition metal dichalcogenides $MX_2$ ($M$ = Mo,W and $X$ = Te, Se, S) in 1T' structure were predicted to be quantum spin Hall insulators based on first-principles calculations, which were quickly confirmed by multiple…

Materials Science · Physics 2021-08-04 Mengli Hu , Guofu Ma , Chun Yu Wan , Junwei Liu

First-principles calculations were performed to investigate the electronic structure of two-dimensional (2-D) Ge, Sn, and Pb without and with the presence of an external electric field in combination with spin-orbit coupling. Tight-binding…

Pseudopotentials, tight-binding models, and $k\cdot p$ theory have stood for many years as the standard techniques for computing electronic states in crystalline solids. Here we present the first new method in decades, which we call…

Materials Science · Physics 2016-01-20 Craig Pryor , Mats-Erik Pistol
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