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Given a logarithmic analytic vector field $\partial$, we consider the formal ideal $B(\partial)$ defined by the collinearity locus of the semi-simple and nilpotent components of~$\partial$. Assuming that the eigenvalues of the linear part…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2026-02-17 María Martín-Vega , Daniel Panazzolo

We initiate the study of a multivariate graph polynomial $\Phi_G(x,y,z)$ that interpolates between classical counting polynomials for matchings and for cycle structures arising in the Harary--Sachs expansion of the characteristic…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2026-02-10 Gabriel Coutinho , Paula M. S. Fialho

We study the occurrence of limit cycles from a point on the discontinuity hyperplane $L$ between two smooth vector fields where the two vector fields both point towards one another. Generically, such a point (called switched equilibrium in…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2025-11-05 Oleg Makarenkov , Esther Widiasih

The classical Mason-Stothers theorem deals with nontrivial polynomial solutions to the equation $a+b=c$. It provides a lower bound on the number of distinct zeros of the polynomial $abc$ in terms of the degrees of $a$, $b$ and $c$. We…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2012-02-08 Konstantin M. Dyakonov

Let $\Omega$ be a smooth bounded domain in $\mathbb{R}^{N}$, $N\geq1$, let $K$, $M$ be two nonnegative functions and let $\alpha,\gamma>0$. We study existence and nonexistence of positive solutions for singular problems of the form $-\Delta…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2015-03-27 Tomás Godoy , Uriel Kaufmann

We classify singular holomorphic vector fields in two-dimensional complex space admitting a (Levi-nonflat) real-analytic invariant 3-fold through the singularity. In this way, we complete the classification of infinitesimal symmetries of…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2024-08-12 Martin Kolář , Ilya Kossovskiy , Bernhard Lamel

Let $X$ be an irreducible, reduced complex projective hypersurface of degree $d$. A point $P$ not contained in $X$ is called uniform if the monodromy group of the projection of $X$ from $P$ is isomorphic to the symmetric group $S_d$. We…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2020-02-25 Maria Gioia Cifani , Alice Cuzzucoli , Riccardo Moschetti

For isolated complex hypersurface singularities with real defining equation we show the existence of a monodromy vector field such that complex conjugation intertwines the local monodromy diffeomorphism with its inverse. In particular, it…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Norbert A'Campo

For any flag simplicial complex $\Theta$ obtained by stellar subdividing the boundary of the cross polytope in edges, we define a flag simplicial complex $\Gamma(\Theta)$ (dependent on the sequence of subdivisions) whose $f$-vector is the…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2012-09-11 Natalie Aisbett

A mathematically correct description is presented on the interrelations between the dynamics of divergence free vector fields on an oriented 3-dimensional manifold $M$ and the dynamics of Hamiltonian systems. It is shown that for a given…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2018-11-14 L. Lerman , E. Yakovlev

We prove that certain types of measure-valued mappings are monokinetic i.e. the distribution of velocity is concentrated in a Dirac mass. These include weak measure-valued solutions to the strongly singular Cucker-Smale model with…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2022-11-04 Michał Fabisiak , Jan Peszek

We prove that if $P(D)$ is some constant coefficient partial differential operator and $f$ is a scalar field such that $P(D)f$ vanishes in a given open set, then the integrals of $f$ over all lines intersecting that open set determine the…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2022-02-01 Joonas Ilmavirta , Keijo Mönkkönen

The property of cyclicity of a linear operator, or equivalently the property of simplicity of its spectrum, is an important spectral characteristic that appears in many problems of functional analysis and applications to mathematical…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2014-03-31 Evgeny Abakumov , Constanze Liaw , Alexei Poltoratski

Stable surfaces and their log analogues are the type of varieties naturally occuring as boundary points in moduli spaces. We extend classical results of Kodaira and Bombieri to this more general setting: if $(X,\Delta)$ is a stable log…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2014-04-15 Wenfei Liu , Sönke Rollenske

This paper presents results concerning bifurcations of 2D piecewise-smooth vector fields. In particular, the generic unfoldings of codimension three fold-addle singularities of Filippov systems, where a boundary-saddle and a fold coincide,…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2016-12-21 Tiago de Carvalho , Claudio Aguinaldo Buzzi , Marco Antonio Teixeira

In the present study we consider planar piecewise linear vector fields with two zones separated by the straight line $x=0$. Our goal is to study the existence of simultaneous crossing and sliding limit cycles for such a class of vector…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2021-10-08 Joao L. Cardoso , Jaume Llibre , Douglas D. Novaes , Durval J. Tonon

We revisit and sharpen the results from our previous work, where we investigated the regularity of the singular set of the free boundary in the nonlinear obstacle problem. As in the work of Figalli-Serra on the classical obstacle problem,…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2021-01-29 Ovidiu Savin , Hui Yu

Singular complex analytic vector fields on the Riemann surfaces enjoy several geometric properties (singular means that poles and essential singularities are admissible). We describe relations between singular complex analytic vector fields…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2022-06-14 Gaspar León-Gil , Jesús Muciño-Raymundo

We first generalize a classical iteration formula for one variable holomorphic mappings to a formula for higher dimensional holomorphic mappings. Then, as an application, we give a short and intuitive proof of a classical theorem, due to H.…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Guang Yuan Zhang

This paper concerns the local study of analytic constrained differential systems (or impasse systems) of the form $A(x)\dot{x} = F(x)$, $x\in\mathbb{R}^{2}$, where $F$ is a vector field and $A$ is a matrix valued function. Using techniques…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2021-05-12 Otavio Henrique Perez , Paulo Ricardo da Silva