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We study the Fr\"ohlich polaron model in $\mathbb{R}^3$, and prove a lower bound on its ground state energy as a function of the total momentum. The bound is asymptotically sharp at large coupling. In combination with a corresponding upper…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2025-12-18 Morris Brooks , Robert Seiringer

We consider the quasi-classical limit of Nelson-type regularized polaron models describing a particle interacting with a quantized bosonic field. We break translation-invariance by adding an attractive external potential decaying at…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-02-05 Marco Falconi , Alessandro Olgiati , Nicolas Rougerie

We review old and new results on the Fr\"ohlich polaron model. The discussion includes the validity of the (classical) Pekar approximation in the strong coupling limit, quantum corrections to this limit, as well as the divergence of the…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2021-03-02 Robert Seiringer

We consider the Fr\"ohlich polaron model in the strong coupling limit. It is well known that to leading order the ground state energy is given by the (classical) Pekar energy. In this work, we establish the subleading correction, describing…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2021-03-02 Rupert L. Frank , Robert Seiringer

We study the dynamics of large polarons described by the Froehlich Hamiltonian in the limit of strong coupling. The initial conditions are (perturbations of) product states of an electron wave function and a phonon coherent state, as…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2015-06-18 Rupert L. Frank , Benjamin Schlein

We consider the one-dimensional Froehlich polaron localized in a symmetric decreasing electric potential. It is known that the non-linear Pekar functional corresponding to our model admits a unique minimizer. In the strong-coupling limit,…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2015-05-20 Rohan Ghanta

Fr\"{o}hlich's polaron Hamiltonian describes an electron coupled to the quantized phonon field of an ionic crystal. We show that in the strong coupling limit the dynamics of the polaron is approximated by an effective non-linear partial…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2017-03-08 Rupert L. Frank , Zhou Gang

This paper is concerned with Fr\"ohlich polarons subject to external electromagnetic fields in the limit of large electron-phonon coupling. To leading order in the coupling constant, $\sqrt\alpha$, the ground state energy is shown to be…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2015-06-15 Marcel Griesemer , David Wellig

We study the Fr\"ohlich polaron in the regime of strong coupling and prove the asymptotically sharp lower bound on the effective mass $m_{\mathrm{eff}}(\alpha)\geq \alpha^4 m_{\mathrm{LP}}-C\alpha^{4-\epsilon}$, where $m_{\mathrm{LP}}$ is…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2024-09-16 Morris Brooks

We consider the Fr\"ohlich Hamiltonian with large coupling constant $\alpha$. For initial data of Pekar product form with coherent phonon field and with the electron minimizing the corresponding energy, we provide a norm approximation of…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2022-03-09 Nikolai Leopold , David Mitrouskas , Simone Rademacher , Benjamin Schlein , Robert Seiringer

The Hamiltonian describing a system of strongly correlated electrons coupled to dispersionless phonons was solved numerically for a ring of 8 atoms using the density matrix renormalization group (DMRG) method. It was found that electron…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2007-05-23 Yury Petrov , Takeshi Egami

We investigate the Fr\"ohlich polaron model on a three-dimensional torus, and give a proof of the second-order quantum corrections to its ground-state energy in the strong-coupling limit. Compared to previous work in the confined case, the…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2022-07-25 Dario Feliciangeli , Robert Seiringer

Using for unperturbed electron and phonon Hamiltonians a representation by the Jacobi matrices a one-dimensional model of the electron-phonon interaction is constructed. In frame of the model the polaron and scattering spectral bands are…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2007-05-23 Yu. A. Kuperin , B. S. Pavlov , R. V. Romanov , G. E. Rudin

We use determinant quantum Monte Carlo to study the single particle properties of quasiparticles and phonons in a variant of the two-dimensional Holstein model that includes an additional non-linear electron-phonon (e-ph) interaction. We…

Superconductivity · Physics 2015-08-12 Shaozhi Li , E. A. Nowadnick , S. Johnston

The bipolaron are two electrons coupled to the elastic deformations of an ionic crystal. We study this system in the Fr\"{o}hlich approximation. If the Coulomb repulsion dominates, the lowest energy states are two well separated polarons.…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2009-11-11 T. Miyao , H. Spohn

We study polarons in the one-dimensional Bond-Peierls electron-phonon model, in which phonons on bonds of a lattice modulate the hopping of electrons between lattice sites, and contrast the results to those known for the Breathing-Mode…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2021-11-24 Matthew R. Carbone , Andrew J. Millis , David R. Reichman , John Sous

Properties of the energy-momentum relation for the Fr\"ohlich polaron are of continuing interest, especially for large values of the coupling constant. By combining spectral theory with the available results on the central limit theorem for…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2021-04-23 Wojciech Dybalski , Herbert Spohn

The polaron energy and the effective mass are calculated for an electron confined in a finite quantum well constructed of $GaAs/Al_x Ga_{1-x} As$ layers. To simplify the study we suggest a model in which parameters of a medium are averaged…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-31 M. A. Smondyrev , B. Gerlach , M. O. Dzero

The Holstein model often serves as an archetype for electron-phonon interactions and polaron formation in solids. However, precise descriptions of the Holstein polaron are difficult when the phonon frequency is small and the electron-phonon…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2026-03-10 Connor M. Walsh , Igor Boettcher , Frank Marsiglio

We consider the Fr\"ohlich $N$-polaron Hamiltonian in the strong coupling limit and bound the ground state energy from below. In particular, our lower bound confirms that the ground state energy of the Fr\"ohlich polaron and the ground…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2015-06-12 Ioannis Anapolitanos , Benjamin Landon
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