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Related papers: Protein-Polymer Mixtures in the Colloid Limit: Agg…

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We analyze large systems of interacting proteins, using techniques from the non-equilibrium statistical mechanics of disordered many-particle systems. Apart from protein production and removal, the most relevant microscopic processes in the…

Molecular Networks · Quantitative Biology 2015-05-14 A. C. C. Coolen , S. Rabello

We introduce a simple physical picture to explain the process of molecular sorting, whereby specific proteins are concentrated and distilled into submicrometric lipid vesicles in eukaryotic cells. To this purpose, we formulate a model based…

We develop a theory of aggregation using statistical mechanical methods. An example of a complicated aggregation system with several levels of structures is peptide/protein self-assembly. The problem of protein aggregation is important for…

Biomolecules · Quantitative Biology 2023-07-19 John S. Schreck , Jian-Min Yuan

Random heteropolymers do not display the typical equilibrium properties of globular proteins, but are the starting point to understand the physics of proteins and, in particular, to describe their non-native states. So far, they have been…

Biomolecules · Quantitative Biology 2015-06-03 Guido Tiana , Ludovico Sutto

Single-molecule fluorescence imaging of adsorption onto initially-bare surfaces shows that polymer chains need not localize immediately after arrival. In a system optimized to present limited adsorption sites (quartz surface to which…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2013-06-26 Changqian Yu , Juan Guan , Kejia Chen , Sung Chul Bae , Steve Granick

A geometric analysis of protein folding, which complements many of the models in the literature, is presented. We examine the process from unfolded strand to the point where the strand becomes self-interacting. A central question is how it…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2008-09-13 Walter A. Simmons , Joel L. Weiner

Peptides and proteins exhibit a common tendency to assemble into highly ordered fibrillar aggregates, whose formation proceeds in a nucleation-dependent manner that is often preceded by the formation of disordered oligomeric assemblies.…

Biomolecules · Quantitative Biology 2009-01-14 Stefan Auer , Christopher M. Dobson , Michele Vendruscolo , Amos Maritan

We show that non-entangled polymers display an elastic-like behaviour at a macroscopic scale (probed at some 0.100 mm thickness) up to at least hundred degrees above the glass transition temperature. This observation, found under…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2016-09-12 H Mendil , P Baroni , Laurence Noirez

With the help of force spectroscopy, several analytical theories aim at estimating the rate coefficient of folding for various proteins. Nevertheless, a chief bottleneck lies in the fact that there is still no perfect consensus on how does…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2020-04-30 Aviel Chaimovich , Christian Leitold , Christoph Dellago

Liquid-liquid phase separation (LLPS) of protein solutions is governed by highly complex protein-protein interactions. Nevertheless, it has been suggested that based on the extended law of corresponding states (ELCS), as proposed for…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2023-02-08 Jan Hansen , Stefan U. Egelhaaf , Florian Platten

Assessing the structural properties of large proteins is important to gain an understanding of their function in, e.g., biological systems or biomedical applications. We propose a method to examine the mechanical properties of proteins…

We report that protein confinement within nanoscopic vesicular compartments corresponds to a liquid-liquid phase transition with the protein/water within vesicle lumen interacting very differently than in bulk. We show this effect leads to…

The characterization of interactions between autophagy modifiers (Atg8-family proteins) and their natural ligands (peptides and proteins) or small molecules is important for a detailed understanding of selective autophagy mechanisms and for…

Biomolecules · Quantitative Biology 2024-01-10 Martin P. Schwalm , Johannes Dopfer , Stefan Knapp , Vladimir V. Rogov

Energy evaluation using fast Fourier transforms enables sampling billions of putative complex structures and hence revolutionized rigid protein-protein docking. However, in current methods efficient acceleration is achieved only in either…

We perform experiments and discrete element simulations on the dosing of cohesive granular materials in a simplified geometry. The setup is a simplified canister box where the powder is dosed out of the box through the action of a…

Unfolded protein aggregation in cellular system is a problem causing various types of diseases depending on which type unfolded proteins aggregate. This phenomenon of aggregation may take place during production, storage, shipment or…

Subcellular Processes · Quantitative Biology 2021-11-09 Utkarsh Upadhyay , Chandrima Barua , Shivani Devi , Jay Prakash Kumar , R. K. Brojen Singh

The need to understand the assembly kinetics of fibril formation has become urgent because of the realization that soluble oligomers of amyloidogenic peptides may be even more neurotoxic than the end product, namely, the amyloid fibrils. In…

Biomolecules · Quantitative Biology 2007-05-23 Ruxandra I. Dima , Bogdan Tarus , John E. Straub , D. Thirumalai

We investigate the measurement of DNA supercoiling density ($\sigma$) along chromosomes using interaction frequencies between DNA and DNA-anchored clusters of proteins. Specifically, we show how the physics of DNA supercoiling leads, in…

How do living cells achieve sufficient abundances of functional protein complexes while minimizing promiscuous non-functional interactions? Here we study this problem using a first-principle model of the cell whose phenotypic traits are…

Biomolecules · Quantitative Biology 2011-01-04 Muyoung Heo , Sergei Maslov , Eugene I. Shakhnovich

We report on the linear viscoelastic properties of mixtures comprising multiarm star (as model soft colloids) and long linear chain homopolymers in a good solvent. In contrast to earlier works, we investigated symmetric mixtures (with a…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2020-07-01 Daniele Parisi , Domenico Truzzolillo , Vishnu D. Deepak , Mario Gauthier , Dimitris Vlassopoulos