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We present Fourier-space based methods to calculate the electronic structure of wurtzite quantum dot systems with continuous alloy profiles. We incorporate spatially varying elastic and dielectric constants in strain and piezoelectric…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2021-01-06 Luc Robichaud , Jacob J. Krich

The idea of combining different two-dimensional (2D) crystals in van der Waals heterostructures (vdWHs) has led to a new paradigm for band structure engineering with atomic precision. Due to the weak interlayer couplings, the band…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2017-03-10 Kirsten T. Winther , Kristian S. Thygesen

This paper presents a six-band k.p theory for wurtzite semiconductor nanostructures with cylindrical symmetry. Our work extends the formulation of Vahala and Sercel [Physical Review Letters 65, 239 (1990)] to the Rashba-Sheka-Pikus…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2015-06-25 L. C. Lew Yan Voon , C. Galeriu , B. Lassen , M. Willatzen , R. Melnik

The electronic, structural, optical, and thermoelectric properties of the Cs2O cubic structure have been investigated using density functional theory (DFT). The calculations utilize a full relativistic version of the full-potential…

Materials Science · Physics 2024-06-11 Anjali Kumari , Kamal Kumar , Abhishek Kumar Mishra , Ramesh Sharma

We study the electronic properties of GaAs nanowires composed of both the zincblende and wurtzite modifications using a ten-band k.p model. In the wurtzite phase, two energetically close conduction bands are of importance for the…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2017-06-21 Oliver Marquardt , Manfred Ramsteiner , Pierre Corfdir , Lutz Geelhaar , Oliver Brandt

Soft x-ray emission and absorption spectroscopy of the O K-edge are employed to investigate the electronic structure of wurtzite ZnO(0001). A quasiparticle band structure calculated within the GW approximation agrees well with the data,…

In electronic structure calculations the optimized effective potential (OEP) is a method that treats exchange interactions exactly using a local potential within density-functional theory (DFT). We present a method using density functional…

Materials Science · Physics 2013-01-24 Tom W. Hollins , Stewart J. Clark , Keith Refson , Nikitas I. Gidopoulos

The non-resonant tunneling regime for charge transfer across nanojunctions is critically dependent on the so-called \beta{} parameter, governing the exponential decay of the current as the length of the junction increases. For periodic…

Sulfide Kesterite Cu2ZnSnS4 (CZTS), a nontoxic and low-cost photovoltaic material, has always being facing severe charge recombination and poor carrier transport, resulting in the cell efficiency record stagnating around 11% for years.…

Obtaining accurate band structures of correlated solids has been one of the most important and challenging problems in first-principles electronic structure calculation. There have been promising recent active developments of wave function…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2017-01-13 Masayuki Ochi , Ryotaro Arita , Shinji Tsuneyuki

Systematically studying the crystal, magnetic, and electronic structures of PuGa3 with density functional theory (DFT) reveals the entanglement of the three types of structure. Magnetic structure affects the energy more strongly than…

Materials Science · Physics 2013-07-03 Sven P. Rudin

Calculations of formation energies and charge transition levels of defects routinely rely on density functional theory (DFT) for describing the electronic structure. Since bulk band gaps of semiconductors and insulators are not well…

Materials Science · Physics 2012-04-19 Audrius Alkauskas , Alfredo Pasquarello

The LDA plus Gutzwiller variational method is used to investigate the groundstate physical properties of the newly discovered superconducting KNi2S2. Five Ni-3d Wannier-orbital basis are constructed by the density-functional theory, to…

Superconductivity · Physics 2015-06-12 Feng Lu , Wei-Hua Wang , Xinjian Xie , Fu-Chun Zhang

In this article we employ density functional theory in the generalized gradient approximation to investigate the structural and electronic properties of the solid solution alloy $\text{Zn}\text{Se}_x\text{S}_{1-x}$ in the wurtzite…

Materials Science · Physics 2022-05-18 S. Sarkar , O. Eriksson , D. D. Sarma , I. Di Marco

We report a detailed electronic structure calculation for Vanadium (V) using DFT, DFT+$U$, $G_0W_0$, $GW_0$ and DFT+DMFT methods. The calculated values of $W$, $U$ and $J$ by cRPA method are $\sim$1.1, $\sim$3.4 and $\sim$0.52 eV,…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2020-01-22 Antik Sihi , Sudhir K. Pandey

A new method for calculation of band structure has been proposed based on the Green's function theory and local sampling. Potential energy in the Hamiltonian of Schrodinger's equation is approximated with a series of sampled Dirac delta…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2010-02-24 Milad Khoshnegar , Sina Khorasani , Amirhossein Hosseinnia

The quasiparticle band structures of four polytypes 3C, 6H, 4H, and 2H of GaP, GaAs, GaSb, InP, InAs, and InSb are computed with high accuracy including spin-orbit interaction applying a recently developed approximate calculation scheme,…

Materials Science · Physics 2015-06-05 Abderrezak Belabbes , Christian Panse , Jürgen Furthmüller , Friedhelm Bechstedt

An anomalous $(2\times2)$ charge density wave (CDW) phase emerges in monolayer 1T-TiTe$_2$ which is absent for the bulk compound, and whose origin is still poorly understood. Here, we investigate the electronic band structure evolution…

We have derived consistent sets of band parameters (band gaps, crystal field-splittings, band gap deformation potentials, effective masses, Luttinger and EP parameters) for AlN, GaN, and InN in the zinc-blende and wurtzite phases employing…

The structural, electronic, dielectric and vibrational properties of zinc-blende (ZB) InAs were studied within the framework of density functional theory (DFT) by employing local density approximation and norm-conserving pseudopotentials.…

Computational Physics · Physics 2021-02-03 Waqas Mahmood , Arfan Bukhtiar , Muhammad Haroon , Bing Dong
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