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The action for a class of three-dimensional dilaton-gravity theories, with an electromagnetic Maxwell field and a cosmological constant, can be recast in a Brans-Dicke-Maxwell type action, with its free $\omega$ parameter. For a negative…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-02-23 Gonçalo A. S. Dias , José P. S. Lemos

We take a step towards the non-perturbative description of a two-dimensional dilaton-gravity theory which has a vanishing cosmological constant and contains black holes. This is done in terms of a double-scaled Hermitian random matrix model…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2023-04-19 Arjun Kar , Lampros Lamprou , Charles Marteau , Felipe Rosso

Space and matter may both be manifestations of a single fundamental quantum dynamics, as it may become evident during black-hole evaporation. Inspired by the fact that quantum electrodynamics underlies the classical theory of elasticity,…

General Physics · Physics 2023-08-31 Alfredo Iorio , Luca Smaldone

The no-global-symmetries conjecture is central to the swampland program that delineates the boundary between effective field theories that can be obtained from a quantum theory of gravity to those that cannot. The conjecture states that…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2025-01-17 Johanna Borissova , Astrid Eichhorn , Shouryya Ray

We consider the gravitational collapse of self-gravitating spherical dust cloud in the Hamiltonian formalism. We address both homogeneous and inhomogeneous cases. Our novel derivation of the Hamiltonian of the system is based on the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2020-05-13 Nick Kwidzinski , Daniele Malafarina , Jan Ostrowski , Włodzimierz Piechocki , Tim Schmitz

Considerable attention has been paid to the study of the quantum geometry of nonrotating black holes within the framework of Loop Quantum Cosmology. This interest has been reinvigorated since the introduction of a novel effective model by…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2023-11-03 Beatriz Elizaga Navascués , Guillermo A. Mena Marugán , Andrés Mínguez Sánchez

We investigate the gravitational collapse of a non-rotating $n$-dimensional BTZ black hole in AdS space in the context of both classical and quantum mechanics. This is done by first deriving the conserved mass of a "spherically" symmetric…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2016-04-20 Eric Greenwood

I summarize the basic ideas and formalism of loop quantum gravity. I illustrate the results on the discrete aspects of quantum geometry and two applications of these results to black hole physics. In particular, I discuss in detail a…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2014-11-17 Carlo Rovelli

We derive effective equations with loop quantum gravity corrections for the Lema\^itre-Tolman-Bondi family of space-times, and use these to study quantum gravity effects in the Oppenheimer-Snyder collapse model. For this model, after the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2022-06-15 Jarod George Kelly , Robert Santacruz , Edward Wilson-Ewing

We introduce quantum field theory on quantum space-times techniques to characterize the quantum vacua as a first step towards studying black hole evaporation in spherical symmetry in loop quantum gravity and compute the Hawking radiation.…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2015-06-18 Rodolfo Gambini , Jorge Pullin

The explanation of black hole entropy as statistical entropy is one of the big successes of string theory. In this article we review recent progress in this subject, focussing on understanding quantum effects on black hole entropy.…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2025-02-24 Davide Cassani , Sameer Murthy

A new framework of loop quantization that assimilates conformal and scale invariance is constructed and is found to be applicable to a large class of physically important theories of gravity and gravity-matter systems. They include general…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2019-01-02 Charles H. -T. Wang , Daniel P. F. Rodrigues

We begin with a review of the statements of non-linear, linear and mode stability of autonomous dynamical systems in classical mechanics, using symplectic geometry. We then discuss what the phase space and the Hamiltonian of general…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2020-08-10 Prashant Kocherlakota , Pankaj S. Joshi

The geometrodynamics of the spherical gravity with a selfgravitating thin dust shell as a source is constructed. The shell Hamiltonian constraint is derived and the corresponding Schroedinger equation is obtained. This equation appeared to…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2019-08-15 V. A. Berezin , A. M. Boyarsky , A. Yu. Neronov

Quantum gravity is expected to gauge all global symmetries of effective theories, in the ultraviolet. Inspired by this expectation, we explore the consequences of gauging CPT as a quantum boundary condition in phase space. We find that it…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2021-12-21 Panos Betzios , Nava Gaddam , Olga Papadoulaki

We study the homogeneous sector of the RST model describing the gravitational dynamics, including back-reaction, of radiating 2-d black holes. We find the exact solutions both in conformal gauge and in time-parametrized form, isolate the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2015-06-03 Jack Gegenberg , Gabor Kunstatter , Timothy Taves

The effective description of loop quantum cosmology (LQC) has proved to be a convenient platform to study phenomenological implications of the quantum bounce that resolves the classical big-bang singularity. Originally, this description was…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2015-11-04 Abhay Ashtekar , Brajesh Gupt

We present an investigation of quantum-corrected black hole spacetimes coupled with clouds of strings, examining two distinct theoretical models that incorporate quantum gravitational effects through different implementations of correction…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2025-10-30 Faizuddin Ahmed , Ahmad Al-Badaw , Orhan Donmez , Izzet Sakalli , Saeed Noori Gashti , Behnam Pourhassan , Fatih Dogan

We describe quantization schemes for scalar field cosmology in the metric variables with fundamental discreteness imposed with a lattice. The variables chosen for quantization determine the lattice, and each lattice produces distinct…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2025-07-18 Mustafa Saeed , Viqar Husain

Recent work on an approach to the geometrodynamics of cylindrical gravity waves in the presence of interacting scalar matter fields, based on the Kucha\v{r} hypertime formalism, is extended to the analogous spherically symmetric system.…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2010-11-01 Stephen P. Braham