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We examine the low-energy spectrum of a four-dimensional near-extremal black hole that arises as a solution to a low energy effective theory of heterotic string theory. The effective two-dimensional gravitational description exhibits…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2025-05-07 Matthias Harksen , Watse Sybesma

For more than 80 years theoretical physicists have been trying to develop a theory of quantum gravity which would successfully combine the tenets of Einstein's theory of general relativity (GR) together with those of quantum field theory.…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2019-03-20 Andreas G. A. Pithis

Both cosmological expansion and black holes are ubiquitous features of our observable Universe, yet exact solutions connecting the two have remained elusive. To this end, we study self-gravitating classical fields within dynamical…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2014-05-16 Elcio Abdalla , Niayesh Afshordi , Michele Fontanini , Daniel C. Guariento , Eleftherios Papantonopoulos

There is rich literature on regular black holes from loop quantum gravity (LQG), where quantum geometry effects resolve the singularity, leading to a quantum extension of the classical space-time. As we will see, the mechanism that resolves…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2023-01-05 Abhay Ashtekar , Javier Olmedo , Parampreet Singh

We continue the study of spherically symmetric vacuum space-times in loop quantum gravity by treating the interior of a black hole. We start from a midi-superspace approach, but a simple gauge fixing leads to a Kantowski--Sachs form for the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2008-11-26 Miguel Campiglia , Rodolfo Gambini , Jorge Pullin

In this talk I show how to canonically quantize a massless scalar field in the background of a Schwarzschild black hole in Lema\^itre coordinates and then present a simplified derivation of Hawking radiation based upon this procedure. The…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-11-07 Marvin Weinstein

In this paper we study the gravitational collapse in loop quantum gravity. We consider the space-time region inside the Schwarzschild black hole event horizon and we divide this region in two parts, the first one where the matter (dust…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2008-11-26 Leonardo Modesto

We propose a class of lattice models realizable in a wide range of setups whose low-energy dynamics exactly reduces to Dirac fields subjected to (1+1)-dimensional gravitational backgrounds, including (anti-)de Sitter spacetime. Wave-packets…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2021-06-16 Corentin Morice , Ali G. Moghaddam , Dmitry Chernyavsky , Jasper van Wezel , Jeroen van den Brink

We extend previous work concerning rest-frame partial-wave mixing in Hamiltonian effective field theory to both elongated and moving systems, where two particles are in a periodic elongated cube or have nonzero total momentum, respectively.…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2021-05-26 Yan Li , Jia-jun Wu , Derek B. Leinweber , Anthony W. Thomas

We study how the presence of an area gap, different than zero, affects the gravitational collapse of a dust ball. The implementation of such discreteness is achieved through the framework of polymer quantization, a scheme inspired by loop…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2025-05-13 L. Boldorini , G. Montani

We consider the Hamiltonian dynamics of spherically symmetric Einstein gravity with a thin null-dust shell, under boundary conditions that fix the evolution of the spatial hypersurfaces at the two asymptotically flat infinities of a…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2016-08-25 Jorma Louko , Bernard F. Whiting , John L. Friedman

We review and extend recent progress on the quantum description of near-extremal black holes in the language of effective quantum field theory. With black holes in Einstein-Maxwell theory as the main example, we derive the Schwarzian low…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2021-08-24 Sangmin Choi , Finn Larsen

In this work, we investigate the signatures of black holes within an effective quantum gravity framework recently proposed in the literature [1] . We begin by outlining the general setup, highlighting the two distinct models under…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2025-03-12 N. Heidari , A. A. Araújo Filho , R. C. Pantig , A. Övgün

In this article, we reexamine the derivation of the dynamical equations of the Ashtekar-Olmedo-Singh black hole model in order to determine whether it is possible to construct a Hamiltonian formalism where the parameters that regulate the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2021-07-23 Alejandro García-Quismondo , Guillermo A. Mena Marugán

We consider quantum Einstein gravity in three dimensional de Sitter space. The Euclidean path integral is formulated as a sum over geometries, including both perturbative loop corrections and non-perturbative instanton corrections coming…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2011-09-22 Alejandra Castro , Nima Lashkari , Alexander Maloney

We study cosmological perturbation theory with scalar field and pressureless dust in the Hamiltonian formulation, with the dust field chosen as a matter-time gauge. The corresponding canonical action describes the dynamics of the scalar…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2021-01-04 Viqar Husain , Mustafa Saeed

We study an effective quantum description of the static gravitational potential for spherically symmetric systems up to the first post-Newtonian order. We start by obtaining a Lagrangian for the gravitational potential coupled to a static…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2017-08-16 Roberto Casadio , Andrea Giugno , Andrea Giusti , Michele Lenzi

We show how semiclassical black holes can be reinterpreted as an effective geometry, composed of a large ensamble of horizonless naked singularities (eventually smoothed at the Planck scale). We call this new items {\it frizzyballs}, which…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2015-10-22 Andrea Addazi

Shape dynamics is a classical theory of gravity which agrees with general relativity in many important aspects, but which possesses different gauge symmetries and can present some fundamental global differences with respect to Einstein…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2014-10-07 Henrique Gomes , Gabriel Herczeg

We study the effective dynamics of the Schwarzschild black hole interior by introducing entropic deformations derived from generalized superstatistical entropies $S_{+}$ and $S_{-}$. The resulting modified Hamiltonians $\bar{H}_{\pm}$,…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2026-04-14 O. Garcia , O. Obregón , J. Ríos Padilla
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