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Consider systems of equations $q_i(x)=0$, where $q_i: {\Bbb R}^n \longrightarrow {\Bbb R}$, $i=1, \ldots, m$, are quadratic forms. Our goal is to tell efficiently systems with many non-trivial solutions or near-solutions $x \ne 0$ from…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2020-06-24 Alexander Barvinok

We consider the fundamental problem of solving quadratic systems of equations in $n$ variables, where $y_i = |\langle \boldsymbol{a}_i, \boldsymbol{x} \rangle|^2$, $i = 1, \ldots, m$ and $\boldsymbol{x} \in \mathbb{R}^n$ is unknown. We…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2016-03-23 Yuxin Chen , Emmanuel J. Candes

We derive an upper bound for the least number of variables needed to guarantee that a system of t quadratic forms (t>=2) over a field F has a nontrivial zero. In particular, if F is a local field, then 2t^2+3 variables insure the existence…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Greg Martin

We study solutions of a homogeneous quadratic equation $q(x_0,\dots, x_n)=0$, defined over a field $K$, where the $x_i$ are themselves homogeneous polynomials of some degree $d$ in $r+1$ variables. Equivalently, we are looking at rational…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2016-07-06 János Kollár

We consider systems of ordinary differential equations with quadratic homogeneous right hand side. We give a new simple proof of a result already obtained in [8,10] which gives the necessary conditions for the existence of polynomial first…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2009-10-31 Alexei Tsygvintsev

Quadratic systems of equations appear in several applications. The results in this paper are motivated by quadratic systems of equations that describe equilibrium behavior of physical infrastructure networks like the power and gas grids.…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2017-03-28 Krishnamurthy Dvijotham , Hung Nguyen , Konstantin Turitsyn

In this paper, we derive some necessary and sufficient solvability conditions for some systems of one sided coupled Sylvester-type real quaternion matrix equations in terms of ranks and generalized inverses of matrices. We also give the…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2017-02-03 Zhuo-Heng He , Qing-Wen Wang

We study the autonomous systems of quadratic differential equations of the form $\dot{x}_i(t)=\mathbf{x}(t)^T \mathbf{A}_i \mathbf{x}(t) + \mathbf{v}_i^T \mathbf{x}(t)$ with $\mathbf{x}(t) = (x_1(t),x_2(t),\dots,x_i(t),\dots)$ which, in…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2023-11-22 Ádám Bácsi , Albert Tihamér Kocsis

After tersely reviewing the various meanings that can be given to the property of a system of nonlinear ODEs to be solvable, we identify a special case of the system of two first-order ODEs with homogeneous quadratic right-hand sides which…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2023-06-22 Francesco Calogero , Farrin Payandeh

The analysis of many physical phenomena can be reduced to the study of solutions of differential equations with polynomial coefficients. In the present work, we establish the necessary and sufficient conditions for the existence of…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2020-03-19 Kyle R. Bryenton1 , Andrew R. Cameron , Keegan L. A. Kirk , Nasser Saad , Patrick Strongman , Nikita Volodin

We consider a system of the form x'=P_n(x,y)+xR_m(x,y), y'=Q_n(x,y)+yR_m(x,y), where P_n(x,y), Q_n(x,y) and R_m(x,y) are homogeneous polynomials of degrees n, n and m, respectively, with n<=m. We prove that this system has at most one limit…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Armengol Gasull , Hector Giacomini , Joan Torregrosa

The article is devoted to the existence of solutions of a certain system of quadratic integral equations in H^1(R, R^N). We show the existence of a perturbed solution by using a fixed point technique in the Sobolev space on the real line.

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2024-03-13 Yuming Chen , Vitali Vougalter

In this paper, we consider the problem of minimizing a general homogeneous quadratic function, subject to three real or four complex homogeneous quadratic inequality or equality constraints. For this problem, we present a sufficient and…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2023-04-11 Wenbao Ai , Wei Liang , Jianhua Yuan

We derive necessary and sufficient conditions for the existence of the exact solution to the Sylvester-type quaternion tensor system $ \mathcal{A}_i\ast_{N}\mathcal{X}_i+ \mathcal{Y}_i\ast_{M}\mathcal{B}_i+\mathcal{C}_i\ast_{N}…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2020-07-28 Qing-Wen Wang , Mengyan Xie

We study a class of quadratically constrained quadratic programs (QCQPs), called {\em diagonal QCQPs\/}, which contain no off-diagonal terms $x_j x_k$ for $j \ne k$, and we provide a sufficient condition on the problem data guaranteeing…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2018-11-09 Samuel Burer , Yinyu Ye

In this paper we analyze the existence of large positive radial solutions to some quasilinear elliptic systems. Also, a non-radially symmetric solution is obtained by using a lower and upper solution method. The equations are coupled by…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2011-05-16 Dragos-Patru Covei

This note shows that we can recover a complex vector x in C^n exactly from on the order of n quadratic equations of the form |<a_i, x>|^2 = b_i, i = 1, ..., m, by using a semidefinite program known as PhaseLift. This improves upon earlier…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2012-09-18 Emmanuel J. Candes , Xiaodong Li

In this article we consider the system of equations {\Delta}u_{i}=p_{i}(x)f_{i}(u_{1},...,u_{d}) for i=1,...,d on R^{N}, N\geq3 and d\in{1,2,3,4,...}. We prove that the considered system has a bounded positive entire solution under some…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2011-05-16 Dragos-Patru Covei

We consider a system of homogeneous quadratic forms with congruence conditions in $n\geq 3$ variables and prove the existence of two linearly independent integral solutions of bounded height. We also show the existence of small height…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2020-08-27 Prasuna Bandi , Anish Ghosh

In this paper we consider a linear homogeneous system of $m$ equations in $n$ unknowns with integer coefficients over the reals. Assume that the sum of the absolute values of the coefficients of each equation does not exceed $k+1$ for some…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2012-05-07 Pedro J. Freitas , Shmuel Friedland , Gaspar Porta
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