English
Related papers

Related papers: On the Largest Singular Value/Eigenvalue of a Rand…

200 papers

We establish universality for the largest singular values of products of random matrices with right unitarily invariant distributions, in a regime where the number of matrix factors and size of the matrices tend to infinity simultaneously.…

Probability · Mathematics 2022-01-31 Andrew Ahn

We prove that the probability $P_N$ for a real random Gaussian $N\times N\times 2$ tensor to be of real rank $N$ is $P_N=(\Gamma((N+1)/2))^N/G(N+1)$, where $\Gamma(x)$, $G(x)$ denote the gamma and Barnes $G$-functions respectively. This is…

Probability · Mathematics 2012-01-11 G. Bergqvist , P. J. Forrester

As is well known, the smallest possible ratio between the spectral norm and the Frobenius norm of an $m \times n$ matrix with $m \le n$ is $1/\sqrt{m}$ and is (up to scalar scaling) attained only by matrices having pairwise orthonormal…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2018-03-14 Zhening Li , Yuji Nakatsukasa , Tasuku Soma , André Uschmajew

We prove some "high probability" results on the expected value of the mean width for random perturbations of random polytopes. The random perturbations are considered for Gaussian and $p$-stable random vectors, as well as uniform…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2013-03-25 David Alonso-Gutierrez , Joscha Prochno

The celebrated Littlewood-Offord problem asks for an upper bound on the probability that the random variable $\epsilon_1 v_1 + \cdots + \epsilon_n v_n$ lies in the Euclidean unit ball, where $\epsilon_1, \ldots, \epsilon_n \in \{-1, 1\}$…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2019-05-01 Shravas Rao

This article first introduces the notion of weighted singular value decomposition (WSVD) of a tensor via the Einstein product. The WSVD is then used to compute the weighted Moore-Penrose inverse of an arbitrary-order tensor. We then define…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2025-08-07 Aaisha Be , Vaibhav Shekhar , Debasisha Mishra

A new S-type singular value inclusion set for rectangular tensors is given and proved to be tighter than that in [Sang C.L., An S-type singular value inclusion set for rectangular tensors, J. Inequal. Appl. 2017: 141, 2017]. Based on this…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2017-06-20 Caili Sang

The Hanson-Wright inequality is an upper bound for tails of real quadratic forms in independent subgaussian random variables. In this work, we extend the Hanson-Wright inequality for the maximum eigenvalue of the quadratic sum of random…

Probability · Mathematics 2022-03-02 Shih Yu Chang

In this paper, we present a technically simple method to establish upper bounds on the expected injective norm of real and complex random tensors. Our approach is somewhat analogous to the moment method in random matrix theory, and is based…

Probability · Mathematics 2026-03-03 Stephane Dartois , Benjamin McKenna

Singular vectors are those for which the quality of rational approximations provided by Dirichlet's Theorem can be improved by arbitrarily small multiplicative constants. We provide an upper bound on the Hausdorff dimension of singular…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2020-02-07 Osama Khalil

Some properties that nominally involve the eigenvalues of Gaussian Unitary Ensemble (GUE) can instead be phrased in terms of singular values. By discarding the signs of the eigenvalues, we gain access to a surprising decomposition: the…

Probability · Mathematics 2015-02-27 Alan Edelman , Michael La Croix

In this paper, we shall investigate the almost sure limits of the largest and smallest eigenvalues of a quaternion sample covariance matrix. Suppose that $\mathbf X_n$ is a $p\times n$ matrix whose elements are independent quaternion…

Probability · Mathematics 2013-12-18 Huiqin Li , Zhidong Bai

We consider random matrices of the form $H = W + \lambda V$, $\lambda\in\mathbb{R}^+$, where $W$ is a real symmetric or complex Hermitian Wigner matrix of size $N$ and $V$ is a real bounded diagonal random matrix of size $N$ with i.i.d.\…

Probability · Mathematics 2014-01-15 Ji Oon Lee , Kevin Schnelli

Asymptotic behavior of the singular value decomposition (SVD) of blown up matrices and normalized blown up contingency tables exposed to Wigner-noise is investigated.It is proved that such an m\times n matrix almost surely has a constant…

Probability · Mathematics 2010-01-11 Marianna Bolla , Katalin Friedl , Andras Kramli

We establish two-sided bounds for expectations of order statistics ($k$-th maxima) of moduli of coordinates of centered log-concave random vectors with uncorrelated coordinates. Our bounds are exact up to multiplicative universal constants…

Probability · Mathematics 2020-10-27 Rafał Latała , Marta Strzelecka

Let $A \in \mathbb{R}^{N \times n}$ ($N \geq n$) be a random matrix with with independent entries that have mean 0 variance 1 and bounded $2+\beta$ moment. We show that the smallest singular value $\sigma_n(A)$ satisfies \[ \Pr…

Probability · Mathematics 2025-07-28 Max Dabagia , Manuel Fernandez

This short note studies the fluctuations of the largest eigenvalue of symmetric random matrices with correlated Gaussian entries having positive mean. Under the assumption that the covariance kernel is absolutely summable, it is proved that…

Probability · Mathematics 2024-10-18 Arijit Chakrabarty , Rajat Subhra Hazra , Moumanti Podder

Given two positive integers $n$ and $k$ and a parameter $t\in (0,1)$, we choose at random a vector subspace $V_{n}\subset \mathbb{C}^{k}\otimes\mathbb{C}^{n}$ of dimension $N\sim tnk$. We show that the set of $k$-tuples of singular values…

Probability · Mathematics 2015-05-19 S. Belinschi , B. Collins , I. Nechita

The Singular Value Decomposition (SVD) of matrices is a widely used tool in scientific computing. In many applications of machine learning, data analysis, signal and image processing, the large datasets are structured into tensors, for…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2023-11-07 Anas El Hachimi , Khalide Jbilou , Mustapha Hached , Ahmed Ratnani

Spectral properties of Gram matrices are central to high dimensional asymptotic analyses of statistical estimators in regression and covariance estimation. These properties, in turn, depend critically on the extreme singular values and…

Statistics Theory · Mathematics 2026-03-03 Partha Sarkar , Kshitij Khare , Sanvesh Srivastava