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We locate the zeros of the modular forms $E_k^2(\tau) + E_{2k}(\tau), E_k^3(\tau) + E_{3k} (\tau),$ and $E_k(\tau)E_l(\tau) +E_{k+l}(\tau),$ where $E_k(\tau)$ is the Eisenstein series for the full modular group $\text{SL}_2(\mathbb{Z})$. By…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2019-07-10 Jetjaroen Klangwang

This article is concerned with the existence of positive weak solutions for the following quasilinear Schr\"odinger Choquard equation: \begin{equation*} \begin{array}{cc} \displaystyle -div(g^2(u)\nabla u) + g(u)g'(u)\nabla u + a(x) u =…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2022-12-13 Sushmita Rawat , K. Sreenadh

In this paper, we study third-order modular ordinary differential equations (MODE for short) of the following form $y'''+Q_2(z)y'+Q_3(z)y=0$, $z\in\mathbb{H}=\{z\in\mathbb{C} \,|\,\operatorname{Im}z>0 \}$, where $Q_2(z)$ and $Q_3(z)-\frac12…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2022-02-23 Zhijie Chen , Chang-Shou Lin , Yifan Yang

This paper is concerned with the quasilinear Schr\"{o}dinger equation \begin{equation*} -\Delta u+V(x)u- \Delta(u^2)u =h(u), \ \ \mbox{in} \ \mathbb{R}^N, \end{equation*} where $N\geq 3$. Under appropriate assumptions on $V$ and $h$, we…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2016-03-24 Haidong Liu , Leiga Zhao

We show that non-linear Schwarzian differential equations emerging from covariance symmetry conditions imposed on linear differential operators with hypergeometric function solutions, can be generalized to arbitrary order linear…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2017-11-22 Y. Abdelaziz , J. -M. Maillard

The nonlinear Schr\"{o}dinger-Newton system \begin{equation*} \begin{cases} \Delta u- V(|x|)u + \Psi u=0, &~x\in\mathbb{R}^3,\\ \Delta \Psi+\frac12 u^2=0, &~x\in\mathbb{R}^3, \end{cases} \end{equation*} is a nonlinear system obtained by…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2022-04-26 Haixia Chen , Pingping Yang

In this paper, we use the method of Thue and Siegel, based on explicit Pade approximations to algebraic functions, to completely solve a family of quartic Thue equations. From this result, we can also solve the diophantine equation in the…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2018-07-12 Chen Jian Hua , Paul Voutier

Let $k \geq 2$ and $N$ be positive integers and let $\chi$ be a Dirichlet character modulo $N$. Let $f(z)$ be a modular form in $M_k(\Gamma_0(N),\chi)$. Then we have a unique decomposition $f(z)=E_f(z)+S_f(z)$, where $E_f(z) \in…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2021-02-09 Zafer Selcuk Aygin

For any number $m \equiv 0,1 \, (4)$ we correct the generating function of Hurwitz class number sums $\sum_r H(4n - mr^2)$ to a modular form (or quasimodular form if $m$ is a square) of weight two for the Weil representation attached to a…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2018-09-28 Brandon Williams

We show that every elliptic modular form of integral weight greater than $1$ can be expressed as linear combinations of products of at most two cusp expansions of Eisenstein series. This removes the obstruction of nonvanishing central…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2019-08-13 Martin Raum , Jiacheng Xia

We find all polynomials $Z(z)$ such that the differential equation $${X(z)\frac{d^2}{dz^2}+Y(z)\frac{d}{dz}+Z(z)}S(z)=0,$$ where $X(z), Y(z), Z(z)$ are polynomials of degree at most 4, 3, 2 respectively, has polynomial solutions…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2012-01-23 Yao-Zhong Zhang

In this article, we investigate the existence of the positive solutions to the following class of quasilinear {Schr\"odinger} equations involving Stein-Weiss type convolution \begin{align*} -\Delta_N u -\Delta_N (u^{2})u +V(x)|u|^{N-2}u=…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2023-05-03 Reshmi Biswas , Sarika Goyal , K. Sreenadh

This paper describes the derivation of the level 5 versions of Ramanujan's system of ordinary differential equations satisfied by the Eisenstein series, $E_2(q),E_4(q)$, and $E_6(q).$

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2020-05-13 Kazuhide Matsuda

Let $E$ be a level 1, vector valued Eisenstein series of half-integral weight, normalized so that the coefficients are all in $\mathbb{Z}$. We show that there is a level one vector valued cusp form $f$ with the same weight as $E$ and with…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2007-07-17 Richard Hill

Modular and quasimodular forms have played an important role in gravity and string theory. Eisenstein series have appeared systematically in the determination of spectrums and partition functions, in the description of non-perturbative…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2012-06-05 P. Marios Petropoulos , Pierre Vanhove

The Erd\"{o}s-Straus conjecture states that the equation $\frac{4}{n}=\frac{1}{x}+\frac{1}{y}+\frac{1}{z}$ has positive integer solutions $x, y, z$ for every postive integers $n\ge 2$. We generalize the Erd\"{o}s-Straus equation, state…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2022-06-22 Mohammad Arab

In this paper, we focus our attention on the positive solutions to second-order nonlinear ordinary differential equations of the form $u''+q(t)g(u)=0$, where $q$ is a sign-changing weight and $g$ is a superlinear function. We exploit the…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-04-24 Guglielmo Feltrin , Christophe Troestler

This paper studies exact meromorphic solutions of the autonomous Schwarzian differential equations. All transcendental meromorphic solutions of five canonical types (among six) of the autonomous Schwarzian differential equations are…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2021-03-03 Liangwen Liao , Chengfa Wu

We study the positive subharmonic solutions to the second order nonlinear ordinary differential equation \begin{equation*} u'' + q(t) g(u) = 0, \end{equation*} where $g(u)$ has superlinear growth both at zero and at infinity, and $q(t)$ is…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2017-01-24 Guglielmo Feltrin

The Schwarzian-Newton method can be defined as the minimal method for solving nonlinear equations $f(x)=0$ which is exact for any function $f$ with constant Schwarzian derivative; exactness means that the method gives the exact root in one…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2015-06-11 Javier Segura