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Related papers: The X-Rays wind connection in PG 2112+059

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High-Mass X-ray Binaries (HMXBs) offer a unique opportunity for the investigation of accretion onto compact objects and of wind structure in massive stars. A key source for such studies is the bright neutron star HMXB Vela X-1 whose…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2023-06-21 C. M. Diez , V. Grinberg , F. Fürst , I. El Mellah , M. Zhou , A. Santangelo , S. Martínez-Núñez , R. Amato , N. Hell , P. Kretschmar

We present new spectropolarimetric observations of 8 radio-loud broad absorption line (BAL) quasars, and combine these new data with our previous spectropolarimetric atlases (of both radio-loud and radio-quiet objects) in order to…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-11 M. A. DiPompeo , M. S. Brotherton , C. De Breuck

The large magnification factors of gravitationally lensed (GL) systems allow us to investigate the properties of quasars with X-ray luminosities that are substantially lower than those of unlensed ones and also provide an independent means…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-31 G. Chartas

We present a multi-epoch spectroscopic study of the broad absorption line (BAL) quasar J115636.82+085628.9 (z(em) = 2.1077), based on five spectra spanning nearly two decades in the observer's frame. This source exhibits remarkable…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2025-08-05 P. Aromal , R. Srianand , S. C. Gallagher , M. Vivek , P. Petitjean

We show that by analyzing the spectra of lensed broad absorption line quasars (BALQSOs), it is possible to reveal key properties of the outflowing gas in the inner regions of these objects. This results from the fact that each image of the…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-10 Doron Chelouche

We have carried out the first systematic survey of the sub-millimeter properties of broad absorption line (BAL) quasars. 30 BAL quasars drawn from a homogeneously selected sample from the Sloan Digital Sky Survey at redshifts 2<z<2.6 were…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-10 Chris J. Willott , Steve Rawlings , Jennifer A. Grimes

X-ray line profiles represent a new way of studying the winds of massive stars. In particular, they enable us to probe in detail the wind-wind collision in colliding wind binaries, providing new insights into the structure and dynamics of…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 D. B. Henley , I. R. Stevens , J. M. Pittard , M. F. Corcoran , A. M. T. Pollock

The mini Broad Absorption Line (BAL) quasar RX J0911.4+0551 was observed with the Advanced CCD Imaging Spectrometer (ACIS) of the Chandra X-ray Observatory for ~ 29 ks as part of a gravitational lens (GL) survey aimed at measuring…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-06 G. Chartas , X. Dai , S. C. Gallagher , G. P. Garmire , M. W. Bautz , P. L. Schechter , N. D. Morgan

We report a synchronized kinematic shift of CIV and SiIV broad absorption lines (BAL) in a high-ionization, radio-loud, and X-ray bright quasar SDSS-J092345+512710 (at $z_{em} \sim 2.1627$). This quasar shows two broad absorption components…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2019-01-30 Ravi Joshi , Raghunathan Srianand , Hum Chand , Xue-Bing Wu , Pasquier Noterdaeme , Patrick Petitjean , Luis C. Ho

We observed the quasar PG1211+143 using the Cosmic Origins Spectrograph on the Hubble Space Telescope in April 2015 as part of a joint campaign with the Chandra X-ray Observatory and the Jansky Very Large Array. Our ultraviolet spectra…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2019-01-24 Gerard A. Kriss , Julia C. Lee , Ashkbiz Danehkar , Michael A. Nowak , Taotao Fang , Martin J. Hardcastle , Joseph Neilsen , Andrew Young

We investigate C IV broad absorption line (BAL) variability within a sample of 46 radio-loud quasars (RLQs), selected from SDSS/FIRST data to include both core-dominated (39) and lobe-dominated (7) objects. The sample consists primarily of…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-19 C. A. Welling , B. P. Miller , W. N. Brandt , D. M. Capellupo , R. R. Gibson

We present results from multi-epoch spectral analysis of XMM-Newton and Chandra observations of the mini broad absorption line (BAL) quasar PG 1115+080. This is one of the few X-ray detected mini-BAL quasars to date that is bright enough in…

Astrophysics · Physics 2008-11-26 G. Chartas , W. N. Brandt , S. C. Gallagher , D. Proga

We report the results of statistical tests performed on a sample of 139 broad absorption line (BAL) QSOs with good quality optical spectra and/or optical polarization data. Correlations between optical indices and the polarization degree…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-10 H. Lamy , D. Hutsemekers

As one of the most luminous radio-loud quasars showing intrinsic ultraviolet (UV) and X-ray absorption, 3C 351 provides a laboratory for studying the kinematics and physical conditions of such ionized absorbers. We present an analysis of…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-07 Q. Yuan , R. F. Green , M. Brotherton , T. M. Tripp , M. E. Kaiser , G. A. Kriss

A unique, essentially complete sample of 22 QSOs, with high quality soft X-ray spectra from ROSAT, as well as HST and optical spectrophotometry from below Ly-alpha to above H-alpha, is being used to investigate the relationships among the…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 Beverley J. Wills , M. S. Brotherton , A. Laor , D. Wills , B. J. Wilkes , G. J. Ferland

Correlations in and with the flux transmission of the Lyman$-\alpha$ (Ly$\alpha$) forest in the spectra of high-redshift quasars are powerful cosmological tools, yet these measurements can be compromised if the intrinsic quasar continuum is…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2022-12-07 Lauren Ennesser , Paul Martini , Andreu Font-Ribera , Ignasi Pérez-Ràfols

We present combined $\approx 14-37~\rm ks$ Chandra observations of seven $z = 1.6-2.7$ broad absorption line (BAL) quasars selected from the Large Bright Quasar Survey (LBQS). These seven objects are high-ionization BAL (HiBAL) quasars, and…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2018-06-13 Hezhen Liu , B. Luo , W. N. Brandt , S. C. Gallagher , G. P. Garmire

We quantitatively investigate the extent of wind absorption signatures in the X-ray grating spectra of all non-magnetic, effectively single O stars in the Chandra archive via line profile fitting. Under the usual assumption of a spherically…

We investigate the wavelength-dependent intensity and reverberation properties of the UV-optical diffuse continuum emission expected from broad emission line gas. The locally optimally emitting clouds picture is adopted, with the cloud…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-06 Kirk T. Korista , Michael R. Goad

The clumping of massive star winds is an established paradigm confirmed by multiple lines of evidence and supported by stellar wind theory. The purpose of this paper is to bridge the gap between detailed models of inhomogeneous stellar…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-03 L. M. Oskinova , A. Feldmeier , P. Kretschmar