The Frequency of Intrinsic X-ray Weakness Among Broad Absorption Line Quasars
Abstract
We present combined Chandra observations of seven broad absorption line (BAL) quasars selected from the Large Bright Quasar Survey (LBQS). These seven objects are high-ionization BAL (HiBAL) quasars, and they were undetected in the Chandra hard band ( keV) in previous observations. The stacking analyses of previous Chandra observations suggested that these seven objects likely contain some candidates for intrinsically X-ray weak BAL quasars. With the new Chandra observations, six targets are detected. We calculate their effective power-law photon indices and hard-band flux weakness, and find that two objects, LBQS and LBQS , show soft/steep spectral shapes ( and ) and significant X-ray weakness in the hard band (by factors of 15 and 12). We conclude that the two HiBAL quasars are good candidates for intrinsically X-ray weak BAL quasars. The mid-infrared-to-UV spectral energy distributions (SEDs) of the two candidates are consistent with those of typical quasars. We constrain the fraction of intrinsically X-ray weak AGNs among HiBAL quasars to be (), and we estimate it is () among the general BAL quasar population. Such a fraction is considerably larger than the fraction among non-BAL quasars, and we suggest that intrinsically X-ray weak quasars are preferentially observed as BAL quasars. Intrinsically X-ray weak AGNs likely comprise a small minority of the luminous type 1 AGN population, and they should not affect significantly the completeness of these AGNs found in deep X-ray surveys.
Keywords
Cite
@article{arxiv.1804.05074,
title = {The Frequency of Intrinsic X-ray Weakness Among Broad Absorption Line Quasars},
author = {Hezhen Liu and B. Luo and W. N. Brandt and S. C. Gallagher and G. P. Garmire},
journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:1804.05074},
year = {2018}
}
Comments
11 pages, 6 figures, accepted for publication in ApJ