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In high energy Gamma-Ray Astronomy with shower arrays the most discriminating signature of the photon-induced showers against the background of hadron-induced cosmic-ray is the content of muons in the observed events. In the electromagnetic…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2024-10-31 Giuseppe Di Sciascio

We are exploring the feasibility of a neutrino factory based on a muon storage ring. In this, beams of nu_mu and nubar_e arise from the decay of mu- particles (or alternatively, nubar_mu and nu_e from mu+). The muons come from the decay of…

Accelerator Physics · Physics 2009-09-25 K. T. McDonald

We have studied anomalous four-photon couplings in the $\mu^+\mu^- \rightarrow \mu^+ \gamma\gamma \mu^-$ scattering at a future muon collider. The collision energies of 3 TeV, 14 TeV, and 100 TeV are addressed. Both differential and total…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2024-02-07 H. Amarkhail , S. C İnan , A. V. Kisselev

The physics potential of an intense source of low-energy muons is studied. Such a source is a necessary stage towards building the neutrino factories and muon colliders which are being considered at present. The CERN Neutrino Factory could…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 J. Aysto , A. Baldini , A. Blondel , A. de Gouvea , J. Ellis , W. Fetscher , G. F. Giudice , K. Jungmann , S. Lola , V. Palladino , K. Tobe , A. Vacchi , A. van der Schaaf , K. Zuber

Muon pairs can be produced in the annihilation of ultra-high energy (UHE, $E \gtrsim 10^{18} \,\mathrm{eV}$) photons with low energy cosmic background radiation in the intergalactic space, giving birth to neutrinos. Although the branching…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2017-04-05 Kai Wang , Ruo-Yu Liu , Zhuo Li , Zi-Gao Dai

We propose a muon-proton collider with asymmetrical multi-TeV beam energies and integrated luminosities of $0.1-1$ ab$^{-1}$. With its large center-of-mass energies and yet small Standard Model background, such a machine can not only…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2021-06-16 Kingman Cheung , Zeren Simon Wang

Submitted as input for discussions on a possible low emittance muon accumulator at 50 TeV. I present a scheme to obtain high quality positive and negative muon beams in terms of low emittance, high charge and high energy using an…

Accelerator Physics · Physics 2020-09-08 Oscar Roberto Blanco Garcia

New self-consistent parameter sets are presented and discussed for muon collider rings at center-of-mass energies of 10, 30 and 100 TeV. All three parameter sets attain luminosities of 3 x 10^35 /cm^2/s. The parameter sets benefit from new…

Accelerator Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 B. J. King

The longstanding muon g-2 anomaly may indicate the existence of new particles that couple to muons, which could either be light (< GeV) and weakly coupled, or heavy (>> 100 GeV) with large couplings. If light new states are responsible,…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2021-04-28 Rodolfo Capdevilla , David Curtin , Yonatan Kahn , Gordan Krnjaic

The prospects of searches for anomalous production of hadronically decaying weak boson pairs at proposed high-energy muon colliders are reported. Muon-muon collision events are simulated at $\sqrt{s}=6$, 10, and 30 TeV, corresponding to an…

A novel scheme is proposed for generating a polarized positron beam via multiphoton Breit-Wheeler process during the collision of a 10 GeV, pC seeding electron beam with the other 1 GeV, nC driving electron beam. The driving beam provides…

Accelerator Physics · Physics 2021-09-20 Huai-Hang Song , Wei-Min Wang , Yu-Tong Li

The first measurement of the dependence of $\gamma\gamma$ $\to$ $\mu^{+}\mu^{-}$ production on the multiplicity of neutrons emitted very close to the beam direction in ultraperipheral heavy ion collisions is reported. Data for lead-lead…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2021-09-29 CMS Collaboration

The performance demands of future particle-physics experiments investigating the high-energy frontier pose a number of new challenges, forcing us to find improved solutions for the detection, identification, and measurement of final-state…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2022-03-31 Jan Kieseler , Giles C. Strong , Filippo Chiandotto , Tommaso Dorigo , Lukas Layer

The production and the propagation of K+ and of K- mesons in heavy-ion collisions at beam energies of 1 to 2 AGeV have systematically been investigated with the Kaon Spectrometer KaoS at the SIS at the GSI. The ratio of the K+ production…

Nuclear Experiment · Physics 2009-11-10 A. Foerster

In the path towards a muon collider with center of mass energy of 10 TeV or more, a stage at 3 TeV emerges as an appealing option. Reviewing the physics potential of such muon collider is the main purpose of this document. In order to…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2022-05-30 Jorge De Blas , Dario Buttazzo , Rodolfo Capdevilla , David Curtin , Roberto Franceschini , Fabio Maltoni , Patrick Meade , Federico Meloni , Shufang Su , Eleni Vryonidou , Andrea Wulzer , Chiara Aimè , Aram Apyan , Pouya Asadi , Mohammed Attia Mahmoud , Aleksandr Azatov , Nazar Bartosik , Alessandro Bertolin , Salvatore Bottaro , Laura Buonincontri , Massimo Casarsa , Luca Castelli , Maria Gabriella Catanesi , Francesco Giovanni Celiberto , Alessandro Cerri , Cari Cesarotti , Grigorios Chachamis , Siyu Chen , Yang-Ting Chien , Mauro Chiesa , Marco Costa , Giacomo Da Molin , Sridhara Dasu , Dmitri Denisov , Haluk Denizli , Radovan Dermisek , Luca Di Luzio , Biagio Di Micco , Keith Dienes , Tommaso Dorigo , Marco Fabbrichesi , Davide Fiorina , Matthew Forslund , Emidio Gabrielli , Francesco Garosi , Alfredo Glioti , Mario Greco , Admir Greljo , Ramona Groeber , Christophe Grojean , Jiayin Gu , Chengcheng Han , Tao Han , Keith Hermanek , Matthew Herndon , Tova Ray Holmes , Samuel Homiller , Guoyuan Huang , Sudip Jana , Sergo Jindariani , Yonatan Kahn , Wolfgang Kilian , Patrick Koppenburg , Nils Kreher , Karol Krizka , Gordan Krnjaic , Nilanjana Kumar , Lawrence Lee , Qiang Li , Zhen Liu , Kenneth Long , Ian Low , Qianshu Lu , Donatella Lucchesi , Lianliang Ma , Yang Ma , Luca Mantani , David Marzocca , Navin McGinnis , Barbara Mele , Claudia Merlassino , Alessandro Montella , Marco Nardecchia , Federico Nardi , Paolo Panci , Simone Pagan Griso , Giuliano Panico , Paride Paradisi , Nadia Pastrone , Fulvio Piccinini , Karolos Potamianos , Emilio Radicioni , Riccardo Rattazzi , Diego Redigolo , Laura Reina , Jürgen Reuter , Cristina Riccardi , Lorenzo Ricci , Luciano Ristori , Tania Natalie Robens , Werner Rodejohann , Richard Ruiz , Farinaldo S. Queiroz , Filippo Sala , Jakub Salko , Paola Salvini , Jose Santiago , Ivano Sarra , Daniel Schulte , Michele Selvaggi , Abdulkadir Senol , Lorenzo Sestini , Varun Sharma , Rosa Simoniello , Giordon Holtsberg Stark , Daniel Stolarski , Wei Su , Olcyr Sumensari , Xiaohu Sun , Tim M. P. Tait , Jian Tang , Andrea Tesi , Brooks Thomas , Emily Anne Thompson , Riccardo Torre , Sokratis Trifinopoulos , Ilaria Vai , Alessandro Valenti , Ludovico Vittorio , Liantao Wang , Yongcheng Wu , Keping Xie , Xiaoran Zhao , Jose Zurita

One of the major goals of modern nuclear experiments is to study the distributions of gluons inside nuclei at high energy. A key measurement is the coherent exclusive vector meson (VM) production in diffractive electron-nucleus collisions,…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2025-06-26 Maci Kesler , Ashik Ikbal Sheikh , Rongrong Ma , Zhoudunming Tu , Thomas Ullrich , Zhangbu Xu

A model for the description of photonuclear reactions in the multi-GeV range is described that combines the coherent initial state interactions (shadowing) of the incoming photon with an incoherent coupled channel description of final state…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Ulrich Mosel

Design of a muon collider interaction region (IR) presents a number of challenges arising from low {\beta}* < 1 cm, correspondingly large beta-function values and beam sizes at IR magnets, as well as the necessity to protect superconducting…

Accelerator Physics · Physics 2015-06-04 Y. I. Alexahin , E. Gianfelice-Wendt , V. V. Kashikhin , N. V. Mokhov , A. V. Zlobin , V. Y. Alexakhin

An energetic muon beam is an attractive key to unlock new physics beyond the Standard Model: the lepton flavor violation or the anomalous magnetic moment, and also is a competitive candidate for the expected neutrino factory. Lots of the…

Accelerator Physics · Physics 2024-06-19 Xiao-Nan Wang , Xiao-Fei Lan , Yong-Sheng Huang , Hao Zhang , Tong-Pu Yu

We survey the opportunities offered by the detection of the forward muons that accompany the creation of neutral effective vector bosons at a muon collider, in different kinematic regimes. Vectors with relatively low energy produce the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2026-05-12 Maximilian Ruhdorfer , Ennio Salvioni , Andrea Wulzer
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