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F. Luca proved for any fixed rational number $\alpha>0$ that the Diophantine equations of the form $\alpha\,m!=f(n!)$, where $f$ is either the Euler function or the divisor sum function or the function counting the number of divisors, have…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2024-07-08 Daniel M. Baczkowski , Saša Novaković

In the paper, we shall establish the existence of a meromorphic continuation of the Global Zeta Function $\zeta(f,\chi)$ of a Global Number Field $K$ and also deduce the functional equation for the same, using different properties of the…

History and Overview · Mathematics 2024-04-29 Subham De

In this article, we deal with the order of growth of solutions of non-homogeneous linear differential-difference equation \begin{equation*} \sum_{i=0}^{n}\sum_{j=0}^{m}A_{ij}f^{(j)}(z+c_{i})=F(z), \end{equation*} where $A_{ij},$ $F\left(…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2021-06-02 Rachid Bellaama , Benharrat Belaïdi

The growth of meromorphic solutions of linear difference equations containing Askey-Wilson divided difference operators is estimated. The $\varphi$-order is used as a general growth indicator, which covers the growth spectrum between the…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2021-01-29 Hui Yu , Janne Heittokangas , Jun Wang , Zhi-Tao Wen

Uniform asymptotic formulae for arrays of complex numbers of the form $(f_{r,s})$, with $r$ and $s$ nonnegative integers, are provided as $r$ and $s$ converge to infinity at a comparable rate. Our analysis is restricted to the case in which…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2007-06-13 Manuel Lladser

In this paper, we study quadratic growth solutions $u$ of fully nonlinear elliptic equations of the form $F(D^2u)=f$ in $\mathbb{R}^n$, where $f$ is periodic and $F$ may be not uniformly elliptic. The existence of solutions and Liouville…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-12-29 Dongsheng Li , Lichun Liang

We consider fractional differential equations of order $\alpha \in (0,1)$ for functions of one independent variable $t\in (0,\infty)$ with the Riemann-Liouville and Caputo-Dzhrbashyan fractional derivatives. A precise estimate for the order…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2008-11-22 Anatoly N. Kochubei

This paper is concerned with the study of diagonal Diophantine inequalities of fractional degree $ \theta ,$ where $ \theta >2$ is real and non-integral. For fixed non-zero real numbers $ \lambda_i $ not all of the same sign we write…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2021-08-02 Constantinos Poulias

Although this article can be read independently, it is a continuation of the introduction to integrable systems aspects of quantum cohomology given in part 1 (math.DG/0104274). In the same elementary style, i.e. assuming basic properties of…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Martin A. Guest

In this article, we construct explicit meromorphic solutions of first order linear $q$-difference equations in the complex domain and we describe the location of all their zeros and poles. The homogeneous case leans on the study of four…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2023-07-04 Alberto Lastra , Pascal Remy

Starting from the pseudo-differential decomposition $\mathbf{D}=(-\Delta)^{\frac{1}{2}}\mathcal{H}$ of the Dirac operator $\displaystyle \mathbf{D}=\sum_{j=1}^n\mathbf{e}_j\partial_{x_j}$ in terms of the fractional operator…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2021-09-02 Nelson Faustino

A detailed study of solutions to the first order partial differential equation H(x,y,z_x,z_y)=0, with special emphasis on the eikonal equation z_x^2+z_y^2=h(x,y), is made near points where the equation becomes singular in the sense that…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Emil Cornea , Ralph Howard , Per-Gunnar Martinsson

In [Israel J. Math, 2014], Grahl and Nevo obtained a significant improvement for the well-known normality criterion of Montel. They proved that for a family of meromorphic functions $\mathcal F$ in a domain $D\subset \mathbb C,$ and for a…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2020-09-08 Tran Van Tan

The paper addresses questions of existence and regularity of solutions to linear partial differential equations whose coefficients are generalized functions or generalized constants in the sense of Colombeau. We introduce various new…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Guenther Hoermann , Michael Oberguggenberger

In this paper, we are going to describe the solutions of the functional equation $$ \varphi\Big(\frac{x+y}{2}\Big)(f(x)+f(y))=\varphi(x)f(x)+\varphi(y)f(y) $$ concerning the unknown functions $\varphi$ and $f$ defined on an open interval.…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2018-02-20 Tibor Kiss , Zsolt Páles

Here we present some compliments to theorems of Gerard and Sibuya, on the convergence of multivariate formal power series solutions of nonlinear meromorphic Pfaffian systems. Their the most known results concern completely integrable…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2018-12-17 Renat Gontsov , Irina Goryuchkina

This paper is devoted to the study of the following autonomous Kirchhoff-type equation $$-M\left(\int_{\mathbb{R}^N}|\nabla{u}|^2\right)\Delta{u}= f(u),~~~~u\in H^1(\mathbb{R}^N),$$ where $M$ is a continuous non-degenerate function and…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2018-08-07 Sheng-Sen Lu

We investigate integrality and divisibility properties of Fourier coefficients of meromorphic modular forms of weight $2k$ associated to positive definite integral binary quadratic forms. For example, we show that if there are no…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2020-10-14 Steffen Löbrich , Markus Schwagenscheidt

We study discrete versions of fractional integral operators along curves and surfaces. $l^p \to l^q$ estimates are obtained from upper bounds of the number of solutions of associated Diophantine systems. In particular, this relates the…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2015-05-29 Jongchon Kim

In this paper we investigate fractional differential equations with Hilfer fractional derivative of order $1<\gamma<2$ and type $\delta \in [0,1]$ in a Banach space. We introduce a family of general fractional cosine operator functions of…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2020-12-07 Anjali Jaiswal , D. Bahuguna