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With the proliferation of electric vehicles (EVs), the transportation network and power grid become increasingly interdependent and coupled via charging stations. The concomitant growth in charging demand has posed challenges for both…

Computational Engineering, Finance, and Science · Computer Science 2025-05-22 Qionghua Liao , Guilong Li , Jiajie Yu , Ziyuan Gu , Wei Ma

With the growing popularity of electric vehicles as a means of addressing climate change, concerns have emerged regarding their impact on electric grid management. As a result, predicting EV charging demand has become a timely and important…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2026-04-01 Iason Kyriakopoulos , Yannis Theodoridis

The infrastructure development of electric vehicle charging stations (EVCS) is critical to the integration of electrical vehicles (EVs) into transportation systems, which requires significant investment and has long-term impact on the…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2024-11-12 Nazmush Sakib , Xin Chen

In this paper we propose a stochastic decentralized algorithm to recommend the most convenient Charging Station (CS) to Plug-in Electric Vehicles (PEVs) that need charging. In particular, we use different cost functions to describe the…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2021-01-08 Michela Moschella , Pietro Ferraro , Emanuele Crisostomi , Robert Shorten

Electric vehicles (EVs) have the potential to reduce grid stress through smart charging strategies while simultaneously meeting user demand. This requires accurate forecasts of key charging parameters, such as energy demand and connection…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2025-08-26 Parnian Alikhani , Nico Brinkel , Wouter Schram , Ioannis Lampropoulos , Wilfried van Sark

This paper presents a method for load balancing and dynamic pricing in electric vehicle (EV) charging networks, utilizing reinforcement learning (RL) to enhance network performance. The proposed framework integrates a pre-trained graph…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2025-03-11 Hesam Mosalli , Saba Sanami , Yu Yang , Hen-Geul Yeh , Amir G. Aghdam

High integration of intermittent renewable energy sources (RES), in particular wind power, has created complexities in power system operations. On the other hand, large fleets of Electric Vehicles (EVs) are expected to have great impact on…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2019-07-19 Pouya Sharifi , Amarnath Banerjee , Mohammad Javad Feizollahi

In this paper, we consider a community energy storage (CES) system that is shared by various electricity consumers who want to charge and discharge the CES throughout a given time span. We study the problem facing the manager of such a CES…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2022-03-15 Nathaniel Tucker , Mahnoosh Alizadeh

This work addresses electric vehicle (EV) charging station placement through a bi-level optimization model, where the upper-level planner maximizes net revenue by selecting station locations under budget constraints, while EV users at the…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2026-05-12 Mobina Nankali , Michael W. Levin

Along with the proliferation of electric vehicles (EVs), optimizing the use of EV charging space can significantly alleviate the growing load on intelligent transportation systems. As the foundation to achieve such an optimization, a…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2024-10-28 Haohao Qu , Haoxuan Kuang , Jun Li , Linlin You

The large-scale integration of plug-in electric vehicles (PEVs) to the power grid spurs the need for efficient charging coordination mechanisms. It can be shown that the optimal charging schedule smooths out the energy consumption over time…

Data Structures and Algorithms · Computer Science 2013-12-02 Wanrong Tang , Suzhi Bi , Ying Jun , Zhang

The problem of coordinating the charging of electric vehicles gains more importance as the number of such vehicles grows. In this paper, we develop a method for the training of controllers for the coordination of EV charging. In contrast to…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2021-07-22 Martin Pilát

The battery performance and lifespan of electric vehicles (EVs) degrade significantly in cold climates, requiring a considerable amount of energy to heat up the EV batteries. This paper proposes a novel technology, namely…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2025-01-03 Grant Ruan , Munther A. Dahleh

This paper presents a cost optimization framework for electric vehicle (EV) charging stations that leverages on-site photovoltaic (PV) generation and explicitly accounts for electricity price uncertainty through a Bertsimas--Sim robust…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2025-09-17 An Nguyen , Hung Pham , Cuong Do

This paper examines the problem of optimizing the charging pattern of electric vehicles (EV) by taking real-time electricity grid carbon intensity into consideration. The objective of the proposed charging scheme is to minimize the carbon…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2022-09-27 Kai-Wen Cheng , Yuexin Bian , Yuanyuan Shi , Yize Chen

Electric vehicle (EV) supply equipment location and allocation (EVSELCA) problems for freight vehicles are becoming more important because of the trending electrification shift. Some previous works address EV charger location and vehicle…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2024-10-15 Amir Davatgari , Taner Cokyasar , Anirudh Subramanyam , Jeffrey Larson , Abolfazl Mohammadian

Electric vehicles (EVs) have been gaining popularity due to their environmental friendliness and efficiency. EV charging station networks are scalable solutions for supporting increasing numbers of EVs within modern electric grid…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2018-04-04 Anshul Ramachandran , Ashwin Balakrishna , Peter Kundzicz , Anirudh Neti

Electric vehicles (EVs) add significant load on the power grid as they become widespread. The characteristics of this extra load follow the patterns of people's driving behaviours. In particular, random parameters such as arrival time and…

Computational Engineering, Finance, and Science · Computer Science 2014-08-12 Farshad Rassaei , Wee-Seng Soh , Kee-Chaing Chua

With the increasing penetration of electric vehicles (EVs) into the automotive market, the electricity peak demand would increase significantly due to home-EV-charging. This paper tackles this problem by defining an 'ideal' EV consumption…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2024-12-20 Qun Zhang , Gururaghav Raman , Jimmy Chih-Hsien Peng

Smart interactions among the smart grid, aggregators and EVs can bring various benefits to all parties involved, e.g., improved reliability and safety for the smart gird, increased profits for the aggregators, as well as enhanced self…

Systems and Control · Computer Science 2016-07-26 Qinglong Wang , Xue Liu , Jian Du , Fanxin Kong