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Single-electron pumps based on tunable-barrier quantum dots are the most promising candidates for a direct realization of the unit ampere in the recently revised SI: they are simple to operate and show high precision at high operation…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2022-05-24 Frank Hohls , Vyacheslavs Kashcheyevs , Friederike Stein , Tobias Wenz , Bernd Kaestner , Hans W. Schumacher

We perform in-situ detection of individual electrons pumped through a single-electron turnstile based on ultrasmall normal metal - insulator - superconductor tunnel junctions. In our setup, limited by the detector bandwidth, at low…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2015-12-02 J. T. Peltonen , V. F. Maisi , S. Singh , E. Mannila , J. P. Pekola

We demonstrate a 12 quantum dot device fabricated on an undoped Si/SiGe heterostructure as a proof-of-concept for a scalable, linear gate architecture for semiconductor quantum dots. The device consists of 9 quantum dots in a linear array…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2016-12-07 D. M. Zajac , T. M. Hazard , X. Mi , E. Nielsen , J. R. Petta

A major difficulty in realizing a solid-state quantum computer is the reliable measurement of the states of the quantum registers. In this paper, we propose an efficient readout scheme making use of the resonant tunneling of a ballistic…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-11-13 C. Hines , K. Jacobs , J. B. Wang

We have realized quantized charge pumping using non-adiabatic single-electron pumps in dopant-free GaAs two-dimensional electron gases (2DEGs). The dopant-free III-V platform allows for ambipolar devices, such as p-i-n junctions, that could…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2021-09-17 B. Buonacorsi , F. Sfigakis , A. Shetty , M. C. Tam , H. S. Kim , S. R. Harrigan , F. Hohls , M. E. Reimer , Z. R. Wasilewski , J. Baugh

The dynamic capture of electrons in a semiconductor quantum dot (QD) by raising a potential barrier is a crucial stage in metrological quantized charge pumping. In this work, we use a quantum point contact (QPC) charge sensor to study…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2018-09-27 S. P. Giblin , P. See , A. Petrie , T. J. B. M. Janssen , I. Farrer , J. P. Griffiths , G. A. C. Jones , D. A. Ritchie , M. Kataoka

The promise of quantum computation with quantum dots has stimulated widespread research. Still, a platform that can combine excellent control with fast and high-fidelity operation is absent. Here, we show single and two-qubit operations…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2020-06-25 N. W. Hendrickx , D. P. Franke , A. Sammak , G. Scappucci , M. Veldhorst

We propose and demonstrate experimentally a novel design of single-electron quantum dots. The structure consists of a narrow band gap quantum well that can undergo a transition from the hole accumulation regime to the electron inversion…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-11 G. M. Jones , B. H. Hu , C. H. Yang , M. J. Yang , Y. B. Lyanda-Geller

We report integrated charge sensing measurements on a Si/SiGe double quantum dot. The quantum dot is shown to be tunable from a single, large dot to a well-isolated double dot. Charge sensing measurements enable the extraction of the tunnel…

The epitaxial growth of germanium on silicon leads to the self-assembly of SiGe nanocrystals via a process that allows the size, composition and position of the nanocrystals to be controlled. This level of control, combined with an inherent…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2010-05-12 G. Katsaros , P. Spathis , M. Stoffel , F. Fournel , M. Mongillo , V. Bouchiat , F. Lefloch , A. Rastelli , O. G. Schmidt , S. De Franceschi

We have investigated the transport characteristics of an electron pump consisting of an asymmetric double quantum dot at zero bias voltage which is subject to electromagnetic radiation. Depending on the energies of the intermediate states…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2008-02-03 T. H. Stoof , Yu. V. Nazarov

The quantized current generated by a quantum dot pump is calculated numerically. The numerical simulation is done by dividing the time varying potential into many static potentials with a short time interval and calculating the electron…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2018-01-16 Ye-Hwan Ahn , Yunchul Chung

We propose a technique to improve the probability of single-photon emission with an electrically pumped quantum dot in an optical microcavity, by continuously monitoring the energy state of the dot and using feedback to control when to stop…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2024-01-23 Anirudh Lanka , Todd Brun

Single semiconductor quantum dots have been widely studied within devices that can apply an electric field. In the most common system, the low energy offset between the InGaAs quantum dot and the surrounding GaAs material limits the…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2012-03-28 R. B. Patel , A. J. Bennett , I. Farrer , C. A. Nicoll , D. A. Ritchie , A. J. Shields

Even as today's most prominent spin-based qubit technologies are maturing in terms of capability and sophistication, there is growing interest in exploring alternate material platforms that may provide advantages, such as enhanced qubit…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2019-03-20 Will J. Hardy , C. Thomas Harris , Yi-Hsin Su , Yen Chuang , Jonathan Moussa , Leon N. Maurer , Jiun-Yun Li , Tzu-Ming Lu , Dwight R. Luhman

The efficient control of a large number of qubits is one of most challenging aspects for practical quantum computing. Current approaches in solid-state quantum technology are based on brute-force methods, where each and every qubit requires…

Gate-defined quantum dots in silicon-germanium heterostructures have become a compelling platform for quantum computation and simulation. Thus far, developments have been limited to quantum dots defined in a single plane. Here, we propose…

The prospect of building quantum circuits using advanced semiconductor manufacturing positions quantum dots as an attractive platform for quantum information processing. Extensive studies on various materials have led to demonstrations of…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2021-04-14 N. W. Hendrickx , W. I. L. Lawrie , M. Russ , F. van Riggelen , S. L. de Snoo , R. N. Schouten , A. Sammak , G. Scappucci , M. Veldhorst

The adiabatic topological pumping is proposed by periodically modulating a semiconductor nanowire double-quantum-dot chain. We demonstrate that the quantized charge transport can be achieved by a nontrivial modulation of the quantum-dot…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2021-11-23 Zhi-Hai Liu , H. Q. Xu

We report on the fabrication and characterization of a few-electron quantum dot controlled by a single gate electrode. Our device has a double-quantum-well design, in which the doping controls the occupancy of the lower well while the upper…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2010-12-09 E. T. Croke , M. G. Borselli , M. F. Gyure , S. S. Bui , I. I. Milosavljevic , R. S. Ross , A. E. Schmitz , A. T. Hunter