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In this article, we consider regular projective arithmetic schemes in the context of Arakelov geometry, any of which is endowed with an action of the diagonalisable group scheme associated to a finite cyclic group and with an equivariant…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2020-07-08 Shun Tang

We survey several results in value distribution theory for parabolic Riemann surfaces. Let Y be a parabolic Riemann surface, i.e. subharmonic functions defined on Y are constant. We discuss Nevanlinna's theory for holomorphic maps f from Y…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2017-09-26 Mihai Paun , Nessim Sibony

We characterize, for every higher smooth stack equipped with "tangential structure", the induced higher group extension of the geometric realization of its higher automorphism stack. We show that when restricted to smooth manifolds equipped…

Algebraic Topology · Mathematics 2018-07-20 Domenico Fiorenza , Urs Schreiber , Alessandro Valentino

We use the square peg problem for smooth curves to prove a generalized table Theorem for real valued functions on Riemannian surfaces with odd Euler characteristic. We then use this result to prove the table conjecture for even functions on…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2025-03-07 Ali Naseri Sadr

This paper develops a discrete theory of real Riemann surfaces based on quadrilateral cellular decompositions (quad-graphs) and a linear discretization of the Cauchy-Riemann equations. We construct a discrete analogue of an antiholomorphic…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2026-01-01 Johanna Düntsch , Felix Günther

The deleting items and disturbing mesh theorems of Riemann Integral are extended to multiple integral,line integral and surface integral respectively by constructing various of incomplete Riemann sum and non-Riemann sum sequences which…

Probability · Mathematics 2019-02-26 Jingwei Liu

In this text, we illustrate the use of local methods in the theory of (irregular) holonomic D-modules. I. (The Euler characteristic of the de~Rham complex) We show the invariance of the global or local Euler characteristic of the de~Rham…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2026-03-09 Claude Sabbah

In the paper we prove an extension theorem for matrices with entries in H^{\infty}(U) for U being a Riemann surface of a special type. One of the main components of the proof is a Grauert type theorem for "holomorphic" vector bundles…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Alex Brudnyi

A generalized Euler sequence over a complete normal variety X is the unique extension of the trivial bundle V \otimes O_X by the sheaf of differentials \Omega_X, given by the inclusion of a linear space V in Ext^1(O_X,\Omega_X). For…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2012-11-29 Oskar Kedzierski , Jaroslaw A. Wisniewski

For the case of algebraic curves - compact Riemann surfaces - it is shown that de Rham cohomology group $H^{1}_{\mathrm{dR}}(X,\mathbb{C})$ of a genus $g$ Riemann surface $X$ has a natural structure of a symplectic vector space. Every…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2023-11-09 Igor Krichever , Leon Takhtajan

We detail the theory of Discrete Riemann Surfaces. It takes place on a cellular decomposition of a surface, together with its Poincar\'e dual, equipped with a discrete conformal structure. A lot of theorems of the continuous theory follow…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2008-02-13 Christian Mercat

We generalize work of Deligne and Gillet-Soul\'e on a Riemann-Roch type isometry, to the case of the trivial sheaf on cusp compactifications of Riemann surfaces $\Gamma\backslash\mathbb{H}$, for $\Gamma\subset PSL_{2}(\mathbb{R})$ a…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2016-09-23 Gerard Freixas i Montplet , Anna von Pippich

We develop a non-abelian, gauge-theoretic framework for the Schwarzian derivative and for second-order differential equations on Riemann surfaces. As applications, we extend Dedekind's Schwarzian approach to elliptic periods to generic…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2026-03-17 Mehrzad Ajoodanian

We study de Rham character sheaves on a commutative connected algebraic group $G$, defined as multiplicative line bundles with integrable connection. We construct a group algebraic space $G^\flat$ representing their moduli problem on…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2026-02-04 Gabriel Ribeiro

We prove analogues of the Riemann-Roch Theorem and the Hodge Theorem for noncommutative tori (of any dimension) equipped with complex structures, and discuss implications for the question of how to distinguish "noncommutative abelian…

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2023-05-19 Varghese Mathai , Jonathan Rosenberg

We extend a duality theorem of Schneider-Stuhler about $Ext^i[\pi_1,\pi_2]$ proved there for smooth representations of a $p$-adic group $G$ with central characters to all smooth representations assuming their result for only irreducible…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2017-11-07 Madhav Nori , Dipendra Prasad

Let $X$ be a smooth connected algebraic curve over an algebraically closed field $k$. We study the deformation of $\ell$-adic Galois representations of the function field of $X$ while keeping the local Galois representations at all places…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2012-10-02 Lei Fu

We show that by working over the absolute base $\mathbb S$ (the categorical version of the sphere spectrum) instead of $\mathbb S[\pm 1]$ improves our previous Riemann-Roch formula for $\overline{{\rm Spec\,}\mathbb Z}$. The formula equates…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2023-06-02 Alain Connes , Caterina Consani

In this thesis we describe the universal central extension of two important classes of so-called root-graded Lie algebras defined over a commutative associative unital ring $k.$ Root-graded Lie algebras are Lie algebras which are graded by…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2010-04-27 Angelika Welte

We deduce the Riemann-Roch type formula expressing the microlocal Euler class of a perfect complex of D-modules in terms of the Chern character of the associated symbol complex and the Todd class of the manifold from the Riemann-Roch type…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 P. Bressler , R. Nest , B. Tsygan