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This study presents a dynamic neural network model based on the predictive coding framework for perceiving and predicting the dynamic visuo-proprioceptive patterns. In our previous study [1], we have shown that the deep dynamic neural…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2017-06-09 Jungsik Hwang , Jinhyung Kim , Ahmadreza Ahmadi , Minkyu Choi , Jun Tani

Computational neuroscience studies that have examined human visual system through functional magnetic resonance imaging (fMRI) have identified a model where the mammalian brain pursues two distinct pathways (for recognition of biological…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2015-09-15 Bardia Yousefi , C. K. Loo

The advancement of RS technology has enabled high-resolution Earth observation; however, interpreting these images using modern VFMs remains a significant challenge. Unlike object-centric natural images, RS imagery is fundamentally…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2026-03-20 Keyan Chen , Chenyang Liu , Bowen Chen , Wenyuan Li , Zhengxia Zou , Shijian Lu , Zhenwei Shi

Vision Transformers (ViTs) have achieved state-of-the-art performance in image classification, yet their attention mechanisms often remain opaque and exhibit dense, non-structured behaviors. In this work, we adapt our previously proposed…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2026-02-12 Vasileios Arampatzakis , George Pavlidis , Nikolaos Mitianoudis , Nikos Papamarkos

Most robotic grasping systems rely on converting sensor data into explicit 3D point clouds, which is a computational step not found in biological intelligence. This paper explores a fundamentally different, neuro-inspired paradigm for 6-DoF…

Robotics · Computer Science 2026-03-23 Zhuoheng Gao , Jiyao Zhang , Zhiyong Xie , Hao Dong , Zhaofei Yu , Rongmei Chen , Guozhang Chen , Tiejun Huang

Grasping the intricacies of human motion, which involve perceiving spatio-temporal dependence and multi-scale effects, is essential for predicting human motion. While humans inherently possess the requisite skills to navigate this issue, it…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-02-25 Kedi Lyu , Haipeng Chen , Zhenguang Liu , Yifang Yin , Yukang Lin , Yingying Jiao

Parkinson's Disease (PD) is a neurodegenerative disease that currently does not have a cure. In order to facilitate disease management and reduce the speed of symptom progression, early diagnosis is essential. The current clinical,…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2019-09-11 Justin Quan , Lin Xu , Rene Xu , Tyrael Tong , Jean Su

Parameter efficient transfer learning (PETL) is an emerging research spot that aims to adapt large-scale pre-trained models to downstream tasks. Recent advances have achieved great success in saving storage and computation costs. However,…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2023-09-13 Chunqing Ruan , Hongjian Wang

This paper gives an in-depth theoretical analysis of the direction and speed selectivity properties of idealized models of the spatio-temporal receptive fields of simple cells and complex cells, based on the generalized Gaussian derivative…

Neurons and Cognition · Quantitative Biology 2026-01-15 Tony Lindeberg

The binarization of vision transformers (ViTs) offers a promising approach to addressing the trade-off between high computational/storage demands and the constraints of edge-device deployment. However, existing binary ViT methods often…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-07-15 Tian Gao , Zhiyuan Zhang , Kaijie Yin , Xu-Cheng Zhong , Hui Kong

Spiking Vision Transformers (S-ViTs) offer a promising framework for energy-efficient visual learning. However, existing designs remain limited by two fundamental issues: the restricted information capacity of binary spike coding and the…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2026-04-28 Hongxiang Peng , Dewei Bai , Hong Qu

Feature representation learning is the key recipe for learning-based Multi-View Stereo (MVS). As the common feature extractor of learning-based MVS, vanilla Feature Pyramid Networks (FPNs) suffer from discouraged feature representations for…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2022-12-19 Chenjie Cao , Xinlin Ren , Yanwei Fu

Humans actively observe the visual surroundings by focusing on salient objects and ignoring trivial details. However, computer vision models based on convolutional neural networks (CNN) often analyze visual input all at once through a…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-09-30 Minkyu Choi , Yizhen Zhang , Kuan Han , Xiaokai Wang , Zhongming Liu

This study proposes a retinal prosthetic simulation framework driven by visual fixations, inspired by the saccade mechanism, and assesses performance improvements through end-to-end optimization in a classification task. Salient patches are…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2026-02-23 Yuli Wu , Do Dinh Tan Nguyen , Henning Konermann , Rüveyda Yilmaz , Peter Walter , Johannes Stegmaier

This paper presents a novel end-to-end system for pedestrian detection using Dynamic Vision Sensors (DVSs). We target applications where multiple sensors transmit data to a local processing unit, which executes a detection algorithm. Our…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2020-04-06 Anthony Bisulco , Fernando Cladera Ojeda , Volkan Isler , Daniel D. Lee

Under dim lighting conditions, the output of Dynamic Vision Sensor (DVS) event cameras is strongly affected by noise. Photon and electron shot-noise cause a high rate of non-informative events that reduce Signal to Noise ratio. DVS noise…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2023-04-13 Rui Graca , Brian McReynolds , Tobi Delbruck

Brain-inspired computation and information processing alongside compatibility with neuromorphic hardware have made spiking neural networks (SNN) a promising method for solving learning tasks in machine learning (ML). Spiking neurons are…

Neural and Evolutionary Computing · Computer Science 2022-07-08 Hafez Ghaemi , Erfan Mirzaei , Mahbod Nouri , Saeed Reza Kheradpisheh

Dynamic Vision Sensors (DVS) record "events" corresponding to pixel-level brightness changes, resulting in data-efficient representation of a dynamic visual scene. As DVS expand into increasingly diverse applications, non-ideal behaviors in…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2023-04-13 Brian McReynolds , Rui Graca , Tobi Delbruck

Lane marker extraction is a basic yet necessary task for autonomous driving. Although past years have witnessed major advances in lane marker extraction with deep learning models, they all aim at ordinary RGB images generated by frame-based…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2020-08-17 Wensheng Cheng , Hao Luo , Wen Yang , Lei Yu , Wei Li

Owing to advancements in deep learning technology, Vision Transformers (ViTs) have demonstrated impressive performance in various computer vision tasks. Nonetheless, ViTs still face some challenges, such as high computational complexity and…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-02-11 Yulong Shi , Mingwei Sun , Yongshuai Wang , Jiahao Ma , Zengqiang Chen