English

Optimal biasing and physical limits of DVS event noise

Systems and Control 2023-04-13 v2 Systems and Control

Abstract

Under dim lighting conditions, the output of Dynamic Vision Sensor (DVS) event cameras is strongly affected by noise. Photon and electron shot-noise cause a high rate of non-informative events that reduce Signal to Noise ratio. DVS noise performance depends not only on the scene illumination, but also on the user-controllable biasing of the camera. In this paper, we explore the physical limits of DVS noise, showing that the DVS photoreceptor is limited to a theoretical minimum of 2x photon shot noise, and we discuss how biasing the DVS with high photoreceptor bias and adequate source-follower bias approaches optimal noise performance. We support our conclusions with pixel-level measurements of a DAVIS346 and analysis of a theoretical pixel model.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.2304.04019,
  title  = {Optimal biasing and physical limits of DVS event noise},
  author = {Rui Graca and Brian McReynolds and Tobi Delbruck},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:2304.04019},
  year   = {2023}
}

Comments

Accepted to the 2023 International Image Sensor Workshop (IISW)