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In public opinion studies, the relationships between opinions on different topics are likely to shift based on the characteristics of the respondents. Thus, understanding the complexities of public opinion requires methods that can account…

This is a report, where preliminary work regarding the topic of voting intention inference from Social Media - such as Twitter - is presented. Our case study is the UK 2010 General Election and we are focusing on predicting the percentages…

Social and Information Networks · Computer Science 2015-03-20 Vasileios Lampos

One major sub-domain in the subject of polling public opinion with social media data is electoral prediction. Electoral prediction utilizing social media data potentially would significantly affect campaign strategies, complementing…

Social and Information Networks · Computer Science 2021-07-21 Michael Caballero

Nowadays, internet has changed the world into a global village. Social Media has reduced the gaps among the individuals. Previously communication was a time consuming and expensive task between the people. Social Media has earned fame…

Social and Information Networks · Computer Science 2016-10-20 Saqib Iqbal , Ali Zulqurnain , Yaqoob Wani , Khalid Hussain

Polls posted on social media have emerged in recent years as an important tool for estimating public opinion, e.g., to gauge public support for business decisions and political candidates in national elections. Here, we examine nearly two…

Social and Information Networks · Computer Science 2024-06-06 Stephen Scarano , Vijayalakshmi Vasudevan , Chhandak Bagchi , Mattia Samory , JungHwan Yang , Przemyslaw A. Grabowicz

This paper presents a user modeling pipeline to analyze discussions and opinions shared on social media regarding polarized political events (e.g., public polls). The pipeline follows a four-step methodology. First, social media posts and…

Social and Information Networks · Computer Science 2018-07-26 Roberto Napoli , Ali Mert Ertugrul , Alessandro Bozzon , Marco Brambilla

We examine the relationship between social structure and sentiment through the analysis of a large collection of tweets about the Irish Marriage Referendum of 2015. We obtain the sentiment of every tweet with the hashtags #marref and…

Social and Information Networks · Computer Science 2017-07-18 David J. P. O'Sullivan , Guillermo Garduño-Hernández , James P. Gleeson , Mariano Beguerisse-Díaz

Bayesian estimation is increasingly popular for performing model based inference to support policymaking. These data are often collected from surveys under informative sampling designs where subject inclusion probabilities are designed to…

Methodology · Statistics 2018-07-13 Luis G. Leon-Novelo , Terrance D. Savitsky

The objective of advanced topic modeling is not only to explore latent topical structures, but also to estimate relationships between the discovered topics and theoretically relevant metadata. Methods used to estimate such relationships…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2025-04-29 P. Schulze , S. Wiegrebe , P. W. Thurner , C. Heumann , M. Aßenmacher

In the past few years, there has been a huge growth in Twitter sentiment analysis having already provided a fair amount of research on sentiment detection of public opinion among Twitter users. Given the fact that Twitter messages are…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2019-02-15 Sotiris K. Tasoulis , Aristidis G. Vrahatis , Spiros V. Georgakopoulos , Vassilis P. Plagianakos

In 2016, United Kingdom (UK) citizens voted to leave the European Union (EU), which was officially implemented in 2020. During this period, UK residents experienced a great deal of uncertainty around the UK's continued relationship with the…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2021-02-02 Sean-Kelly Palicki , Shereen Fouad , Mariam Adedoyin-Olowe , Zahraa S. Abdallah

Increasingly, critical decisions in public policy, governance, and business strategy rely on a deeper understanding of the needs and opinions of constituent members (e.g. citizens, shareholders). While it has become easier to collect a…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2020-01-28 Saket Gurukar , Deepak Ajwani , Sourav Dutta , Juho Lauri , Srinivasan Parthasarathy , Alessandra Sala

Public sentiment is a direct public-centric indicator for the success of effective action planning. Despite its importance, systematic modeling of public sentiment remains untapped in previous studies. This research aims to develop a…

Social and Information Networks · Computer Science 2020-04-07 Yudi Chen , Qi Wang , Wenying Ji

An ability to infer the political leaning of social media users can help in gathering opinion polls thereby leading to a better understanding of public opinion. While there has been a body of research attempting to infer the political…

Social and Information Networks · Computer Science 2023-12-05 Joseba Fernandez de Landa , Arkaitz Zubiaga , Rodrigo Agerri

With the increased interest in machine learning and big data problems, the need for large amounts of labelled data has also grown. However, it is often infeasible to get experts to label all of this data, which leads many practitioners to…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2021-05-31 Pierce Burke , Richard Klein

I propose an open dataset of country-level historical opinion polling data for the European Union and the UK. The dataset aims to fill a gap in available opinion polling data for the European Union. Some existing datasets are restricted to…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2023-07-20 Konstantinos Pitas

Data assimilation is an iterative approach to the problem of estimating the state of a dynamical system using both current and past observations of the system together with a model for the system's time evolution. Rather than solving the…

Data Analysis, Statistics and Probability · Physics 2007-05-23 Brian R. Hunt , Eric J. Kostelich , Istvan Szunyogh

Social media feeds typically favor posts according to user engagement. The most ubiquitous type of engagement (and the type we study) is *likes*. Users customarily take engagement metrics such as likes as a neutral proxy for quality and…

Social and Information Networks · Computer Science 2023-05-15 Laura Jahn , Rasmus K. Rendsvig

On the Web, there is always a need to aggregate opinions from the crowd (as in posts, social networks, forums, etc.). Different mechanisms have been implemented to capture these opinions such as "Like" in Facebook, "Favorite" in Twitter,…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2017-06-20 Edmond Awad , Jean-François Bonnefon , Martin Caminada , Thomas Malone , Iyad Rahwan

Political polarisation on structured discussion platforms such as Reddit differs fundamentally from that on broadcast platforms such as Twitter/X, yet most prior work targets the latter. We present an end-to-end framework for measuring and…

Computers and Society · Computer Science 2026-03-10 Marian-Andrei Rizoiu , Duy Khuu , Andrew Law , Christine Largeron