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Related papers: Backward Error of Matrix Rational Function

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This paper proposes a unique optimization approach for estimating the minimax rational approximation and its application for evaluating matrix functions. Our method enables the extension to generalized rational approximations and has the…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2025-04-03 Nir Sharon , Vinesha Peiris , Nadia Sukhorukova , Julien Ugon

In this paper, we present a rigorous framework for rational minimax approximation of matrix-valued functions that generalizes classical scalar approximation theory. Given sampled data $\{(x_\ell, {F}(x_\ell))\}_{\ell=1}^m$ where…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2025-09-12 Lei-Hong Zhang , Ya-Nan Zhang , Chenkun Zhang , Shanheng Han

We derive computable formulas for the structured backward errors of a complex number $\lambda$ when considered as an approximate eigenvalue of rational matrix polynomials that carry a symmetry structure. We consider symmetric,…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2022-08-30 Anshul Prajapati , Punit Sharma

Given a nonlinear matrix-valued function $F(\lambda)$ and approximate eigenpairs $(\lambda_i, v_i)$, we discuss how to determine the smallest perturbation $\delta F$ such that $[F + \delta F](\lambda_i) v_i = 0$; we call the distance…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2025-02-27 Miryam Gnazzo , Leonardo Robol

Noncommutative rational functions, i.e., elements of the universal skew field of fractions of a free algebra, can be defined through evaluations of noncommutative rational expressions on tuples of matrices. This interpretation extends their…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2018-04-24 Jurij Volčič

We derive computable expressions of structured backward errors of approximate eigenelements of *-palindromic and *-anti-palindromic matrix polynomials. We also characterize minimal structured perturbations such that approximate…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2009-08-13 Bibhas Adhikari

Eigenvalue and eigenpair backward errors are computed for matrix pencils arising in optimal control. In particular, formulas for backward errors are developed that are obtained under block-structure-preserving and…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2017-12-25 Christian Mehl , Volker Mehrmann , Punit Sharma

In this paper, we compute the structured eigenvalue backward error of a Rosenbrock system matrix $S(z)=\left[\begin{array}{cc} A-zI & B \\ C & P(z) \end{array}\right]$ for a given scalar $\lambda\in \mathbb C$. We have developed simplified…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2025-11-21 Anshul Prajapati , Punit Sharma

Operator convex functions defined on the positive half-line play a prominent role in the theory of quantum information, where they are used to define quantum $f$-divergences. Such functions admit integral representations in terms of…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2023-05-23 Oisín Faust , Hamza Fawzi

First, we derive explicit computable expressions of structured backward errors of approximate eigenelements of structured matrix polynomials including symmetric, skew-symmetric, Hermitian, skew-Hermitian, even and odd polynomials. We also…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2009-07-16 Bibhas Adhikari , Rafikul Alam

For a rational function of several variables with nonnegative imaginary part on the upper poly-half-plane, the matrix representations are obtained.

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2021-11-30 M. F. Bessmertnyi

We consider eigenvalue condition numbers and backward errors for a class of symmetric nonlinear eigenvalue problems with eigenvector nonlinearities. For both of these quantities, we derive explicit and computable expressions that can be…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2026-05-21 Vilhelm Peterson Lithell , Victor Janssens , Elias Jarlebring , Karl Meerbergen , Wim Michiels

Given a square complex matrix $A$, we tackle the problem of finding the nearest matrix with multiple eigenvalues or, equivalently when $A$ had distinct eigenvalues, the nearest defective matrix. To this goal, we extend the general framework…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2026-05-14 Vanni Noferini , Lauri Nyman , Federico Poloni

A defective eigenvalue is well documented to be hypersensitive to data perturbations and round-off? errors, making it a formidable challenge in numerical computation particularly when the matrix is known through approximate data. This paper…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2021-03-05 Zhonggang Zeng

In this paper we introduce a family of rational approximations of the reciprocal of a $\phi$-function involved in the explicit solutions of certain linear differential equations, as well as in integration schemes evolving on manifolds. The…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2021-05-18 Paola Boito , Yuli Eidelman , Luca Gemignani

We derive the necessary and sufficient conditions for the simple eigenvalues of rational matrix functions with symmetry structure to have the same normwise condition number with respect to arbitrary and structure-preserving perturbations.…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2025-09-26 Ritwik Prabin Kalita , Anshul Prajapati , Punit Sharma

In this article, we consider a simple representation for real numbers and propose top-down procedures to approximate various algebraic and transcendental operations with arbitrary precision. Detailed algorithms and proofs are provided to…

Numerical Analysis · Computer Science 2015-09-22 Sarmen Keshishzadeh , Jan Friso Groote

In this paper, we develop an approach to recursively estimate the quadratic risk for matrix recovery problems regularized with spectral functions. Toward this end, in the spirit of the SURE theory, a key step is to compute the (weak)…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2012-11-07 Charles-Alban Deledalle , Samuel Vaiter , Gabriel Peyré , Jalal Fadili , Charles Dossal

This work concerns the distance in 2-norm from a matrix polynomial to a nearest polynomial with a specified number of its eigenvalues at specified locations in the complex plane. Perturbations are allowed only on the constant coefficient…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2013-06-24 Michael Karow , Emre Mengi

We describe an approximate rational arithmetic with round-off errors (both absolute and relative) controlled by the user. The rounding procedure is based on the continued fraction expansion of real numbers. Results of computer experiments…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2025-10-20 Grigori Litvinov , Anatoli Rodionov , Andrei Chourkin
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