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Ion-implantation of normally insulating polymers offers an alternative to depositing conjugated organics onto plastic films to make electronic circuits. We used a 50 keV nitrogen ion beam to mix a thin 10 nm Sn/Sb alloy film into the…

Superconductivity · Physics 2007-05-23 A. P. Micolich , E. Tavenner , B. J. Powell , A. R. Hamilton , M. T. Curry , R. E. Giedd , P. Meredith

Ion implantation of Fe and Mn into Al thin films was used for effective modification of Al superconductive properties. Critical temperature of the transition to superconducting state was found to decrease gradually with implanted Fe…

Materials Science · Physics 2009-11-13 Pasi Jalkanen , Vladimir Tuboltsev , Ari Virtanen , Konstantin Arutyunov , Jyrki Raisanen

Electrodeposition of tantalum coating was performed from an ionic liquid, BMP[Tf2N], in the presence of dissolved anhydrous TaF5 and LiF. Superficial X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy supplemented by an argon ion etching and depth profiling…

Applied Physics · Physics 2025-05-27 Helena Simunkova , Eva Kolibalova , Lukas Kalina , Tomas Lednicky , Jaromir Hubalek

Gold nanoparticles (AuNPs) are increasingly used for their thermoplasmonic properties, i.e. their ability to convert light into heat upon plasmon resonance. However, measuring temperature gradients generated at the microscale by assemblies…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2022-09-02 Lucas Sixdenier , Guillaume Baffou , Christophe Tribet , Emmanuelle Marie

Wearable, implantable, and ingestible antennas are continuously evolving in biomedical applications, as they are crucial components in devices used for monitoring and controlling physiological parameters. This work presents an…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2024-11-20 Maria Koutsoupidou , Dimitrios C. Tzarouchis , Dionysios Rompolas , Ioannis Sotiriou , George Palikaras , Panagiotis Kosmas

Thermal detectors are a cornerstone of infrared (IR) and terahertz (THz) technology due to their broad spectral range. These detectors call for suitable broad spectral absorbers with minimalthermal mass. Often this is realized by plasmonic…

Photonic miniaturization requires seamless integration of linear and nonlinear optical components to achieve passive and active functions simultaneously. Among the available material systems, silicon photonics holds immense promise for…

Optics · Physics 2014-01-21 Chi Xiong , Wolfram H. P. Pernice , Hong X. Tang

Fabrication technology, which allows a substantial decrease of the plasmonic propagation loss for both plasmon-friendly metals like Au, Cu or Al and plasmon-unfriendly metals like Co, Fe or Cr, has been developed and experimentally…

Optics · Physics 2023-12-19 Vadym Zayets , Iryna Serdeha , Valerii Grygoruk

With important application prospects, eutectic high entropy alloys have received extensive attention for their excellent strength and ductility in a large temperature range. The excellent casting characteristics of eutectic high entropy…

Applied Physics · Physics 2021-07-08 Fan Yang , Lilin Wang , Zhijun Wang , Qingfeng Wu , Kexuan Zhou , Weidong Huang , Xin Lin

Dense and shallow ensembles of negatively charged nitrogen-vacancy centers (NV$^-$) with good optical and spin properties play a key role in the performance enhancement of diamond-based quantum sensors. Ion implantation enables precise…

Advanced integration technologies greatly enhance the prospects and reliability of practical quantum sensors, atomic clocks, and quantum information technologies. The performance and proliferation of these devices at chip-scale is…

Simulations of metal nanopatterns embedded in a thin photovoltaic absorber show significantly enhanced absorbance within the semiconductor, with a more than 300% increase for {\lambda} = 800 nm. Integrating with AM1.5 solar irradiation,…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2012-08-23 Fan Ye , Michael J. Burns , Michael J. Naughton

We demonstrate electronic cooling of a suspended AuPd island using superconductor-insulator-normal metal tunnel junctions. This was achieved by developing a simple fabrication method for reliably releasing narrow submicron sized metal…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-02-25 J. T. Muhonen , A. O. Niskanen , M. Meschke , Yu. A. Pashkin , J. S. Tsai , L. Sainiemi , S. Franssila , J. P. Pekola

Harvesting non-equilibrium hot carriers from photo-excited metal nanoparticles has enabled plasmon-driven photochemical transformations and tunable photodetection with resonant nanoantennas. Despite numerous studies on the ultrafast…

Acquiring a portable high density charged particles trap might consist of an array of micro-Penning-Malmberg traps (microtraps) with substantially lower end barriers potential than conventional Penning-Malmberg traps [1]. We report on the…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2013-07-10 Alireza Narimannezhad , Joshah Jennings , Marc H. Weber , Kelvin G. Lynn

We investigate the etching characteristics of PIN-PMN-PT crystals, exploring various wet etching solutions, reactive ion etching gases, and ion beam etching. The etch rate and surface roughness are systematically measured for each method. A…

Plasmonic Au-Pt core-shell heterojunctions were prepared as nanoemitters at pre-structured porous SiO2/Si interfaces. Silicon templates were obtained by oscillatory photocurrent cycles in fluoride containing solutions. Local formation of…

Materials Science · Physics 2012-03-20 M. Lublow , B. Bouabadi , S. Kubala

We present a technique to tune the charge density of epitaxial graphene via an electrostatic gate that is buried in the silicon carbide substrate. The result is a device in which graphene remains accessible for further manipulation or…

The behavior of plasmonic antennas is influenced by a variety of factors, including their size, shape, and material. Even minor changes in the deposition parameters during the thin film preparation process may have a significant impact on…

Materials Science · Physics 2025-06-23 Michael Foltýn , Marek Patočka , Rostislav Řepa , Tomáš Šikola , Michal Horák

Shape displays are a class of haptic devices that enable whole-hand haptic exploration of 3D surfaces. However, their scalability is limited by the mechanical complexity and high cost of traditional actuator arrays. In this paper, we…

Robotics · Computer Science 2023-03-14 Ahad M. Rauf , Jack S. Bernardo , Sean Follmer