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This paper considers the dispatching of large-scale real-time ride-sharing systems to address congestion issues faced by many cities. The goal is to serve all customers (service guarantees) with a small number of vehicles while minimizing…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2020-03-25 Connor Riley , Pascal Van Hentenryck , Enpeng Yuan

If private vehicle trips can be replaced, ride-pooling services can decrease parking space needed by higher vehicle utilization and increase traffic efficiency by increasing vehicle occupancy. Nevertheless, substantial benefits can only be…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2022-10-14 Roman Engelhardt , Florian Dandl , Klaus Bogenberger

We consider ride-sharing networks served byhuman-driven vehicles and autonomous vehicles. First, wepropose a novel model for ride-sharing in this mixed autonomysetting for a multi-location network in which the platformsets prices for…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2019-03-20 Qinshuang Wei , Jorge Alberto Rodriguez , Ramtin Pedarsani , Samuel Coogan

Peer-to-peer ridesharing (P2P-RS) enables people to arrange one-time rides with their own private cars, without the involvement of professional drivers. It is a prominent collective intelligence application producing significant benefits…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2020-09-08 Filippo Bistaffa , Juan A. Rodríguez-Aguilar , Jesús Cerquides

On-demand transport services in the form of dial-a-ride and taxis are crucial parts of the transport infrastructure in all major cities. However, not all on-demand transport services are equal. In particular, not-for-profit dial-a-ride…

Computers and Society · Computer Science 2015-01-08 Malcolm Egan , Michal Jakob

Mobility-On-Demand (MoD) services have been transforming the urban mobility ecosystem. However, they raise a lot of concerns for their impact on congestion, Vehicle Miles Travelled (VMT), and competition with transit. There are also…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2020-11-03 Zhenliang Ma , Haris N. Koutsopoulos

Ride-hailing is a sustainable transportation paradigm where riders access door-to-door traveling services through a mobile phone application, which has attracted a colossal amount of usage. There are two major planning tasks in a…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2023-03-28 Dacheng Wen , Yupeng Li , Francis C. M. Lau

Congestion games model a wide variety of real-world resource congestion problems, such as selfish network routing, traffic route guidance in congested areas, taxi fleet optimization and crowd movement in busy areas. However, existing…

Computer Science and Game Theory · Computer Science 2012-10-19 Asrar Ahmed , Pradeep Varakantham , Shih-Fen Cheng

Today mobile users are intensively interconnected thanks to the emerging mobile social networks, where they share location-based information with each other when traveling on different routes and visit different areas of the city. In our…

Computer Science and Game Theory · Computer Science 2016-08-12 Yunpeng Li , Costas Courcoubetis , Lingjie Duan

A major challenge for ridesharing platforms is to guarantee profit and fairness simultaneously, especially in the presence of misaligned incentives of drivers and riders. We focus on the dispatching-pricing problem to maximize the total…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2022-07-14 Zishuo Zhao , Xi Chen , Xuefeng Zhang , Yuan Zhou

There are more than 7,000 public transit agencies in the U.S. (and many more private agencies), and together, they are responsible for serving 60 billion passenger miles each year. A well-functioning transit system fosters the growth and…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2023-08-16 Michael Wilbur , Amutheezan Sivagnanam , Afiya Ayman , Samitha Samaranayeke , Abhishek Dubey , Aron Laszka

In recent years many novel applications have appeared that promote the provision of services and activities in a collaborative manner. The key idea behind such systems is to take advantage of idle or underused capacities of existing…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2024-01-24 Holger Billhardt , José-Antonio Santos , Alberto Fernández , Mar Moreno , Sascha Ossowski , José A. Rodríguez

Ride-hailing services have expanded the role of shared mobility in passenger transportation systems, creating new markets and creative planning solutions for major urban centers. In this paper, we consider their use for the first-mile or…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2022-03-29 Arvind U Raghunathan , David Bergman , John Hooker , Thiago Serra , Shingo Kobori

The rapid growth of ride-hailing platforms has created a highly competitive market where businesses struggle to make profits, demanding the need for better operational strategies. However, real-world experiments are risky and expensive for…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2021-04-07 Haritha Jayasinghe , Tarindu Jayatilaka , Ravin Gunawardena , Uthayasanker Thayasivam

Ride-sharing on the daily home-work-home commute can help individuals save on gasoline and other car-related costs, while at the same time it can reduce traffic and pollution. This paper assesses the potential of ride-sharing for reducing…

Computers and Society · Computer Science 2014-03-24 Blerim Cici , Athina Markopoulou , Enrique Frías-Martínez , Nikolaos Laoutaris

Rideshare platforms, when assigning requests to drivers, tend to maximize profit for the system and/or minimize waiting time for riders. Such platforms can exacerbate biases that drivers may have over certain types of requests. We consider…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2020-09-08 Vedant Nanda , Pan Xu , Karthik Abinav Sankararaman , John P. Dickerson , Aravind Srinivasan

Bicycle-sharing systems, which can provide shared bike usage services for the public, have been launched in many big cities. In bicycle-sharing systems, people can borrow and return bikes at any stations in the service region very…

Computers and Society · Computer Science 2016-04-05 Jiawei Zhang , Xiao Pan , Moyin Li , Philip S. Yu

With the increasing popularity of ride-hailing services, new modes of transportation are having a significant impact on the overall performance of transportation networks. As a result, there is a need to ensure that both the various…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2024-03-21 Lynn Fayed , Gustav Nilsson , Nikolas Geroliminis

Ridesharing has been emerging as a new type of mobility. However, the early promises of ridesharing for alleviating congestion in cities may be undermined by a number of challenges, including the growing number of proposed services and the…

Computers and Society · Computer Science 2020-01-09 Venktesh Pandey , Julien Monteil , Claudio Gambella , Andrea Simonetto

With proper management, Autonomous Mobility-on-Demand (AMoD) systems have great potential to satisfy the transport demands of urban populations by providing safe, convenient, and affordable ridesharing services. Meanwhile, such systems can…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2017-03-03 Wen Shen , Cristina V. Lopes , Jacob W. Crandall
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