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Optimal transport is a framework that facilitates the most efficient allocation of a limited amount of resources. However, the most efficient allocation scheme does not necessarily preserve the most fairness. In this paper, we establish a…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2021-04-01 Jason Hughes , Juntao Chen

In this paper, we consider a multi-modal mobility system of travelers each with an individual travel budget, and propose a game-theoretic framework to assign each traveler to a ``mobility service" (each one representing a different mode of…

Computer Science and Game Theory · Computer Science 2023-02-28 Ioannis Vasileios Chremos , Andreas Malikopoulos

Urban transportation is being transformed by mobility-on-demand (MoD) systems. One of the goals of MoD systems is to provide personalized transportation services to passengers. This process is facilitated by a centralized operator that…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2017-03-16 Amanda Prorok , Vijay Kumar

Emerging transportation modes, including car-sharing, bike-sharing, and ride-hailing, are transforming urban mobility but have been shown to reinforce socioeconomic inequities. Spatiotemporal demand prediction models for these new mobility…

Computers and Society · Computer Science 2019-07-10 An Yan , Bill Howe

This paper considers a combination of intelligent repositioning decisions and dynamic pricing for the improved operation of shared mobility systems. The approach is applied to London's Barclays Cycle Hire scheme, which the authors have…

Systems and Control · Computer Science 2014-04-29 Julius Pfrommer , Joseph Warrington , Georg Schildbach , Manfred Morari

The majority of online marketplaces offer promotion programs to sellers to acquire additional customers for their products. These programs typically allow sellers to allocate advertising budgets to promote their products, with higher…

Computer Science and Game Theory · Computer Science 2025-02-05 Anastasiia Soboleva , Alexander Ledovsky , Yuriy Dorn , Egor Samosvat , Andrey Tikhanov , Fyodor Prazdnikov

Shared Mobility Services (SMSs) are transforming urban transportation systems by offering flexible travel options. These services, which help reduce the number of cars on the roads, have the potential to enhance the transportation system's…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2025-08-21 Khadidja Kadem , Mostafa Ameli , Mahdi Zargayouna , Latifa Oukhellou

In multi-capacity ridesharing, multiple requests (e.g., customers, food items, parcels) with different origin and destination pairs travel in one resource. In recent years, online multi-capacity ridesharing services (i.e., where assignments…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2020-09-18 Meghna Lowalekar , Pradeep Varakantham , Patrick Jaillet

Network-wide traffic flow, which captures dynamic traffic volume on each link of a general network, is fundamental to smart mobility applications. However, the observed traffic flow from sensors is usually limited across the entire network…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2025-02-07 Zijian Hu , Zhenjie Zheng , Monica Menendez , Wei Ma

This paper presents a new ridesharing simulation platform that accounts for dynamic driver supply and passenger demand, and complex interactions between drivers and passengers. The proposed simulation platform explicitly considers driver…

Multiagent Systems · Computer Science 2022-05-17 Rui Yao , Shlomo Bekhor

Ridesharing services have revolutionized personal mobility, offering convenient on-demand transportation anytime. While early proponents of ridesharing suggested that these services would reduce the overall carbon emissions of the…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2024-09-21 Mahsa Sahebdel , Ali Zeynali , Noman Bashir , Prashant Shenoy , Mohammad Hajiesmaili

The design of integrated mobility-on-demand services requires jointly considering the interactions between traveler choice behavior and operators' operation policies to design a financially sustainable pricing scheme. However, most existing…

General Economics · Economics 2020-06-09 Tai-Yu Ma , Sylvain Klein

We introduce an improved algorithm for the dynamic taxi sharing problem, i.e. a dispatcher that schedules a fleet of shared taxis as it is used by services like UberXShare and Lyft Shared. We speed up the basic online algorithm that looks…

Data Structures and Algorithms · Computer Science 2023-11-06 Moritz Laupichler , Peter Sanders

Ensuring fair outcomes for multiple stakeholders in recommender systems has been studied mostly in terms of algorithmic interventions: building new models with better fairness properties, or using reranking to improve outcomes from an…

Information Retrieval · Computer Science 2025-09-30 Elizabeth McKinnie , Anas Buhayh , Clement Canel , Robin Burke

Urban transportation of next decade is expected to be disrupted by Autonomous Mobility on Demand (AMoD): AMoD providers will collect ride requests from users and will dispatch a fleet of autonomous vehicles to satisfy requests in the most…

Multiagent Systems · Computer Science 2018-11-07 Andrea Di Maria , Andrea Araldo , Giovanni Morana , Antonella Di Stefano

Fairness in data-driven decision-making studies scenarios where individuals from certain population segments may be unfairly treated when being considered for loan or job applications, access to public resources, or other types of services.…

Databases · Computer Science 2022-10-19 Sina Shaham , Gabriel Ghinita , Cyrus Shahabi

Robotic mobile fulfillment systems (RMFSs) are a new type of warehousing system, which has received more attention recently, due to increasing growth in the e-commerce sector. Instead of sending pickers to the inventory area to search for…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2021-01-28 Lin Xie , Nils Thieme , Ruslan Krenzler , Hanyi Li

Over the past few decades, efforts of road traffic management and practice have predominantly focused on maximizing system efficiency and mitigating congestion from a system perspective. This efficiency-driven approach implies the equal…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2026-04-14 Kevin Riehl , Anastasios Kouvelas , Michail Makridis

Ride-hailing platforms (e.g., Uber, Lyft) have transformed urban mobility by enabling ride-sharing, which holds considerable promise for reducing both travel costs and total vehicle miles traveled (VMT). However, the fragmentation of these…

General Economics · Economics 2025-08-27 Xin Dong , Jose Ventura , Vikash V. Gayah

We consider the design of distributed algorithms that govern the manner in which agents contribute to a social sensing platform. Specifically, we are interested in situations where fairness among the agents contributing to the platform is…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2021-06-10 Ramen Ghosh , Jakub Marecek , Wynita M. Griggs , Matheus Souza , Robert N. Shorten
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