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The Fourier coefficients $c_1(n)$ of the elliptic modular $j$-function are always even for $n \not\equiv 7 \pmod{8}$. In contrast, for $n \equiv 7 \pmod{8}$, it is conjectured that ``half" of the coefficients take odd values. In this…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2024-10-10 Soon-Yi Kang , Seonkyung Kim , Toshiki Matsusaka , Jaeyeong Yoo

We review the closed-forms of the partial Fourier sums associated with $HP_k(n)$ and create an asymptotic expression for $HP(n)$ as a way to obtain formulae for the full Fourier series (if $b$ is such that $|b|<1$, we get a surprising…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2021-04-02 Jose Risomar Sousa

Let $f(z)=\sum_{n=1}^{\infty}a(n) e^{2\pi i nz}$ be a normalized Hecke eigenform in $S_{2k}^{\text{new}}(\Gamma_0(N))$ with integer Fourier coefficients. We prove that there exists a constant $C(f)>0$ such that any integer is a sum of at…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2017-03-27 Victor Cuauhtemoc Garcia , Florin Nicolae

Let $\tau$ denote the Ramanujan tau function. One is interested in possible prime values of $\tau$ function. Since $\tau$ is multiplicative and $\tau(n)$ is odd if and only if $n$ is an odd square, we only need to consider $\tau(p^{2n})$…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2024-02-14 Sanoli Gun , Sunil L Naik

We study Fourier multiplier operators associated with symbols $\xi\mapsto \exp(i\lambda\phi(\xi/|\xi|))$, where $\lambda$ is a real number and $\phi$ is a real-valued $C^\infty$ function on the standard unit sphere…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2023-05-04 Aleksandar Bulj , Vjekoslav Kovač

Using elementary arguments based on the Fourier transform we prove that for $1 \leq q < p < \infty$ and $s \geq 0$ with $s > n(1/2-1/p)$, if $f \in L^{q,\infty}(\R^n) \cap \dot{H}^s(\R^n)$ then $f \in L^p(\R^n)$ and there exists a constant…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2013-03-27 David S. McCormick , James C. Robinson , Jose L. Rodrigo

We consider the algebras $M_p$ of Fourier multipliers and show that every bounded continuous function $f$ on $\mathbb R^d$ can be transformed by an appropriate homeomorphic change of variable into a function that belongs to $M_p(\mathbb…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2020-08-14 Vladimir Lebedev , Alexander Olevskii

Suppose that A is a subset of F_2^n of density as close to 1/3 as possible. We show that the A(F_2^n)-norm (that is the sum of the absolute values of the Fourier transform) of the characterstic function of A is bounded below by an absolute…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2010-04-01 Tom Sanders

In this article we prove that for any orthonormal system $(\vphi_j)_{j=1}^n \subset L_2$ that is bounded in $L_{\infty}$, and any $1 < k <n$, there exists a subset $I$ of cardinality greater than $n-k$ such that on $\spa\{\vphi_i\}_{i \in…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2008-01-24 Olivier Guedon , Shahar Mendelson , Alain Pajor , Nicole Tomczak-Jaegermann

Let $L^p(\mathbf{T})$ be the Lesbegue space of complex-valued functions defined in the unit circle $\mathbf{T}=\{z: |z|=1\}\subseteq \mathbb{C}$. In this paper, we address the problem of finding the best constant in the inequality of the…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2023-10-03 David Kalaj

The Lagrange spectrum $L$ is the set of finite values of the best approximation constants $k(\alpha)=\limsup_{|p|,|q|\to \infty}|q(q\alpha-p)|^{-1}$, where $\alpha\in \mathbb{R}\setminus \mathbb{Q}$. It is a classical result that the pairs…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2026-02-11 Hao Cheng , Harold Erazo , Carlos Gustavo Moreira , Thiago Vasconcelos

As main result we prove that Fej\'er means of Walsh-Fourier series are uniformly bounded operators from $\ H_{p}$ to $H_{p}$ $\left( 0<p\leq 1/2\right) .

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2014-10-29 George Tephnadze

We consider the spaces $A_p(\mathbb T)$ of functions $f$ on the circle $\mathbb T$ such that the sequence of Fourier coefficients $\fu{\f}=\{\fu{\f}(k), ~k \in \mathbb Z\}$ belongs to $l^p, ~1\leq p<2$. The norm on $A_p(\mathbb T)$ is…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2011-12-30 Vladimir Lebedev

We prove that the Hausdorff--Young inequality $\|{\widehat{f}}\|_{q(\cdot)} \leq C \|{f}\|_{p(\cdot)}$ with $q(x)=p'(1/x)$ and $p(\cdot)$ even and non-decreasing holds in variable Lebesgue spaces if and only if $p$ is a constant. However,…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2024-07-09 Miquel Saucedo , Sergey Tikhonov

In this note we study sharp sufficient conditions for the nuclearity of Fourier integral operators on $L^p$-spaces, $1< p\leq 2$. Our conditions and those presented in Cardona [2] provide a systematic investigation on the subject for all…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2018-09-12 Duván Cardona

We develop a wavelet like representation of functions in $L^p(\mathbb{R})$ based on their Fourier--Hermite coefficients; i.e., we describe an expansion of such functions where the local behavior of the terms characterize completely the…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2016-08-08 H. N. Mhaskar

We prove endpoint bounds for derivatives of fractional maximal functions with either smooth convolution kernel or lacunary set of radii in dimensions $n \geq 2$. We also show that the spherical fractional maximal function maps $L^{p}$ into…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2021-02-23 David Beltran , João Pedro Ramos , Olli Saari

A recent paper computed the induced $p$-norm of a special class of circulant matrices $A(n,a,b) \in \mathbb{R}^{n \times n}$, with the diagonal entries equal to $a \in \mathbb{R}$ and the off-diagonal entries equal to $b \ge 0$. We provide…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2021-11-23 K. R. Sahasranand

For an analytic and univalent function $f$ in the unit disk $\mathbb{D}:=\{z\in\mathbb{C}:|z|<1\}$ with the normalization $f(0)=0=f'(0)-1$, the logarithmic coefficients $\gamma_n$ are defined by $\log \frac{f(z)}{z}= 2\sum_{n=1}^{\infty}…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2016-10-03 Md Firoz Ali , D. K. Thomas , A. Vasudevarao

Given a function f with an absolutely convergent Fourier series, we define the norm of f as ||f||_A = the sum of absolute values of the Fourier coefficients of f. We study the behavior of ||f^n||_A as n goes to infinity, for f of the form…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2008-05-13 Bogdan M. Baishanski , Jan Hlavacek