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Exploratory Data Analysis (EDA) is a routine task for data analysts, often conducted using flexible computational notebooks. During EDA, data workers process, visualize, and interpret data tables, making decisions about subsequent analysis.…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2025-02-05 Yuan Tian , Dazhen Deng , Sen Yang , Huawei Zheng , Bowen Shi , Kai Xiong , Xinjing Yi , Yingcai Wu

Advances in fabrication technology have enabled modularizing electronic components at the micro- or nano-scale and composing these modules on demand into larger circuits. Micromodular and nanomodular electronics (ME and NE) open a new…

Emerging Technologies · Computer Science 2025-10-06 Peidi Song , Alexandros Daglis , Michael Filler , Ahmed Saeed

Accurate motion and depth recovery is important for many robot vision tasks including autonomous driving. Most previous studies have achieved cooperative multi-task interaction via either pre-defined loss functions or cross-domain…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2022-08-26 Yu Chen , Xu Cao , Xiaoyi Lin , Baoru Huang , Xiao-Yun Zhou , Jian-Qing Zheng , Guang-Zhong Yang

We propose stochastic optimization methodologies for a staffing and capacity planning problem arising from home care practice. Specifically, we consider the perspective of a home care agency that must decide the number of caregivers to hire…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2022-03-29 Ridong Wang , Karmel S. Shehadeh , Xiaolei Xie , Lefei Li

In this work, we introduce the concept of an entirely new circuit architecture based on the novel, physics-inspired computing paradigm: Memcomputing. In particular, we focus on digital memcomputing machines (DMMs) that can be designed…

Emerging Technologies · Computer Science 2020-03-25 John Aiken , Fabio L. Traversa

Dielectric structures composed of many inclusions that manipulate light in ways the bulk materials cannot are commonly seen in the field of metamaterials. In these structures, each inclusion depends on a set of parameters such as location…

Computational Physics · Physics 2019-03-05 Boaz Blankrot , Clemens Heitzinger

In order to deploy machine learning in a real-world self-driving laboratory where data acquisition is costly and there are multiple competing design criteria, systems need to be able to intelligently sample while balancing performance…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2023-04-18 Tyler H. Chang , Jakob R. Elias , Stefan M. Wild , Santanu Chaudhuri , Joseph A. Libera

Photonic Integrated Circuits (PICs) offer tremendous advantages in bandwidth, parallelism, and energy efficiency, making them essential for emerging applications in artificial intelligence (AI), high-performance computing (HPC), sensing,…

Emerging Technologies · Computer Science 2025-07-31 Hongjian Zhou , Pingchuan Ma , Jiaqi Gu

Recent decades have witnessed great advancements in multiobjective evolutionary algorithms (MOEAs) for multiobjective optimization problems (MOPs). However, these progressively improved MOEAs have not necessarily been equipped with scalable…

Neural and Evolutionary Computing · Computer Science 2023-02-28 Songbai Liu , Qiuzhen Lin , Jianqiang Li , Kay Chen Tan

This paper presents a new implementation of deterministic multiobjective (MO) optimization called Multiobjective Fractal Decomposition Algorithm (Mo-FDA). The original algorithm was designed for mono-objective large scale continuous…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2019-08-07 Leo Souquet , Amir Nakib

The commissioning of industrial electric drives still relies heavily on manual tuning of cascaded control loops, requiring expert knowledge and significant time. In this paper, we propose a fully automated approach for tuning the current…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2026-05-28 David Petrovic , Gian Antonio Susto , Angelo Cenedese

This paper proposes a learning framework, RoSE-Opt, to achieve robust and efficient analog circuit parameter optimization. RoSE-Opt has two important features. First, it incorporates key domain knowledge of analog circuit design, such as…

Hardware Architecture · Computer Science 2024-07-30 Weidong Cao , Jian Gao , Tianrui Ma , Rui Ma , Mouhacine Benosman , Xuan Zhang

Mixture-of-Experts (MoE) has become a popular architecture for scaling large models. However, the rapidly growing scale outpaces model training on a single DC, driving a shift toward a more flexible, cross-DC training paradigm. Under this,…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2025-10-23 Weihao Yang , Hao Huang , Donglei Wu , Ningke Li , Yanqi Pan , Qiyang Zheng , Wen Xia , Shiyi Li , Qiang Wang

This paper describes the possibility of applying a generic, cloud-based Optimisation as a Service facility to food cooking planning and scheduling in a commercial kitchen. We propose a chromosome encoding and customisation of the classic…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2019-10-09 Piotr Dziurzanski , Shuai Zhao , Leandro Soares Indrusiak

Minimising cycle time without inducing quality defects is a major challenge in the injection moulding (IM). Design of Experiment methods (DoE) have been widely studied for optimisation of the IM, however existing methods have limitations,…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2024-12-05 Mandana Kariminejad , David Tormey , Caitríona Ryan , Christopher O'Hara , Albert Weinert , Marion McAfee

Topology Optimization (TO), which maximizes structural robustness under material weight constraints, is becoming an essential step for the automatic design of mechanical parts. However, existing TO algorithms use the Finite Element Analysis…

Robotics · Computer Science 2022-04-14 Zherong Pan , Xifeng Gao , Kui Wu

For the last thirty years, several Dynamic Memory Managers (DMMs) have been proposed. Such DMMs include first fit, best fit, segregated fit and buddy systems. Since the performance, memory usage and energy consumption of each DMM differs,…

Neural and Evolutionary Computing · Computer Science 2024-07-16 José L. Risco-Martín , David Atienza , J. Manuel Colmenar , Oscar Garnica

In this paper, a multi-objective approach for the design of composite data-driven mathematical models is proposed. It allows automating the identification of graph-based heterogeneous pipelines that consist of different blocks: machine…

Neural and Evolutionary Computing · Computer Science 2021-05-19 Iana S. Polonskaia , Nikolay O. Nikitin , Ilia Revin , Pavel Vychuzhanin , Anna V. Kalyuzhnaya

We propose a novel numerical approach for the optimal design of wide-area heterogeneous electromagnetic metasurfaces beyond the conventionally used unit-cell approximation. The proposed method exploits the combination of Rigorous Coupled…

Applied Physics · Physics 2017-09-19 Krupali D. Donda , Ravi S. Hegde

The performance of battery materials is determined by their composition and the processing conditions employed during commercial-scale fabrication, where raw materials undergo complex processing steps with various additives to yield final…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2025-05-27 Seon-Hwa Lee , Insoo Ye , Changhwan Lee , Jieun Kim , Geunho Choi , Sang-Cheol Nam , Inchul Park