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In this paper, we apply the method of Maynard and Tao to the set of products of two distinct primes (E2-numbers). We obtain several results on the distribution of E2-numbers and primes. Among others, the result of Goldston, Pintz, Yildirim…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2018-07-10 Keiju Sono

We compute the sum and the alternating sum of the reciprocals of triangular numbers using two standard methods from calculus: a telescoping series approach and a power series approach. We then extend these results to generalized…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2026-02-06 Pawel Grzegrzolka , Jeffrey L. Meyer

We consider the notion of multiple gap as a finite set of ideals that cannot be separated. We study the different types of such objects that can be found in the Boolean algebra of subsets of the natural numbers modulo finite sets.

Logic · Mathematics 2015-03-13 Antonio Avilés , Stevo Todorcevic

We prove a triangulation theorem for semi-algebraic sets over a p-adically closed field, quite similar to its real counterpart. We derive from it several applications like the existence of flexible retractions and splitting for…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2018-12-26 Luck Darnière

We study the set of all pseudoline arrangements with contact points which cover a given support. We define a natural notion of flip between these arrangements and study the graph of these flips. In particular, we provide an enumeration…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2012-06-14 Vincent Pilaud , Michel Pocchiola

Magic squares are well-known arrangements of integers with common row, column, and diagonal sums. Various other magic shapes have been proposed, but triangles have been somewhat overlooked. We introduce certain triangular arrangements of…

General Mathematics · Mathematics 2022-08-29 Gabriel Hale , Bjorn Vogen , Matthew Wright

We make a number of observations on Conway surreal number theory which may be useful, for further developments, in both in mathematics and theoretical physics. In particular, we argue that the concepts of surreal numbers and matroids can be…

General Physics · Physics 2016-12-21 J. A. Nieto

This article investigates the relation between the distributional chaos and the existence of a scrambled triple. We show that for a continuous mapping $f$ acting on a compact metric space $(X,d)$, the possession of an infinite extremal…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2013-11-20 Jana Doleželová

The Three Gap Theorem states that for any $\alpha \in (0,1)$ and any integer $N \geq 1$, the fractional parts of the sequence $0, \alpha, 2\alpha, \cdots, (N-1)\alpha$ partition the unit interval into $N$ subintervals having at most…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2018-09-05 Diaaeldin Taha

In this paper we introduce the new concepts of supersymmetric and self-symmetric gaps of a numerical semigroup with two generators. Those concepts are based on certain symmetries of the gaps of the semigroup with respect to their Wilf…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2025-01-17 Patricio Almirón , Julio José Moyano-Fernández

In this paper, we extend recent results about the distribution of even and odd gaps of a numerical semigroup. We find that, for any numerical semigroup, the distribution can be computed in terms of the numbers of or the sums of odd and even…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2026-03-18 Caleb McKinley Shor

We derive some, seemingly new, curious additive relations in the Pascal triangle. They arise in summing up the numbers in the triangle along some vertical line up to some place.

History and Overview · Mathematics 2009-10-14 A. V. Stoyanovsky

A triangular partition is a partition whose Ferrers diagram can be separated from its complement (as a subset of $\mathbb{N}^2$) by a straight line. Having their origins in combinatorial number theory and computer vision, triangular…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2023-12-29 Sergi Elizalde , Alejandro B. Galván

In a recent joint work with D.A. Goldston and C.Y. Yildirim we just missed by a hairbreadth a proof that bounded gaps between primes occur infinitely often. In the present work it is shown that adding to the primes a much thinner set,…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2010-04-08 Janos Pintz

A mostly expository account of old questions about the relationship between polyhedra and topological manifolds. Topics are old topological results, new gauge theory results (with speculations about next directions), and history of the…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2013-11-13 Frank Quinn

Two well known facts from elementary number theory are proven by using Bergman spaces.

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2013-03-07 Yunus E. Zeytuncu

The classical theorems relating integral binary quadratic forms and ideal classes of quadratic orders have been of tremendous importance in mathematics, and many authors have given extensions of these theorems to rings other than the…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2011-04-01 Melanie Matchett Wood

In this paper, a theorem about similar triangles is proved. It shows that two small and four large triangles similar to the original triangle can appear if we choose well among several intersections of the perpendicular bisectors of the…

General Mathematics · Mathematics 2023-11-14 Hiroki Naka , Takahiko Fujita , Naohiro Yoshida

In this note we show that in addition to two integers forming a Pythagorean triple, there also exist two irrational numbers in terms of which this Pythagorean triple can also be obtained. We also put forward a relation between these two…

History and Overview · Mathematics 2013-05-06 Boris Safin

In this paper, we study the reciprocal sums of the Jacobsthal numbers. We establish many results on the infinite sum and alternating infinite sum of the reciprocals of Jacobsthal numbers and square Jacobsthal numbers.

Number Theory · Mathematics 2022-07-27 Ahmed Gaber
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