English
Related papers

Related papers: Semiflexible polymer enclosed in a 3D compact doma…

200 papers

Equilibrium states of a closed semiflexible polymer binding to a cylinder are described. This may be either by confinement or by constriction. Closed completely bound states are labeled by two integers: the number of oscillations, $n$, and…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2017-11-17 Pablo Vázquez-Montejo , Zachary McDargh , Markus Deserno , Jemal Guven

A theoretical study on the phase behaviors of a polymer solution confined between two coaxial cylindrical walls is presented. For the case of a neutral inner cylinder, the spinodal point derived through the Gaussian fluctuation theory is…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-09-23 Tongchuan Suo , Dadong Yan

Semiflexible polymers are widely used as a paradigm for understanding structural phases in biomolecules including folding of proteins. Here, we compare bead-spring and bead-stick variants of coarse-grained semiflexible polymer models that…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2024-02-16 Wolfhard Janke , Suman Majumder , Martin Marenz , Subhajit Paul

The freely rotating chain is one of the classic discrete models of a polymer in dilute solution. It consists of a broken line of N straight segments of fixed length such that the angle between adjacent segments is constant and the N-1…

Probability · Mathematics 2017-11-15 Philip Kilanowski , Peter March , Marko Samara

The folding transition of single, long semiflexible polymers was studied with special emphasis on the chain length effect using Monte Carlo simulations. While a relatively short chain (10-25 Kuhn segments) undergoes a large discrete…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2008-05-06 Yuji Higuchi , Takahiro Sakaue , Kenichi Yoshikawa

We study the dynamics of a knot in a semiflexible polymer confined to a narrow channel of width comparable to the polymers' persistence length. Using a combination of Brownian dynamics simulations and a coarse-grained stochastic model, we…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2008-08-14 Wolfram Mobius , Erwin Frey , Ulrich Gerland

Solutions of semiflexible polymers confined by repulsive planar walls are studied by density functional theory and Molecular Dynamics simulations, to clarify the competition between the chain alignment favored by the wall and the depletion…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2016-05-25 Sergei A. Egorov , Andrey Milchev , Peter Virnau , Kurt Binder

The dynamics of a flat Friedmann-Lema\^{i}tre-Robertson-Walker model minimally coupled to a massless scalar field has been intensively studied in the context of Loop Quantum Cosmology. This model admits an appropriate solvable…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2019-02-27 Mercedes Martín-Benito , Rita B. Neves

Monte Carlo simulations of coarse-grained polymers provide a useful tool to deepen the understanding of conformational and statistical properties of polymers both in physical as well as in biological systems. In this study we sample compact…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-05-07 Manfred Bohn , Dieter W. Heermann

This study focuses on comparing the individual polymer chain dynamics in an entangled polymeric liquid under different shear and extension rates. Polymer chains under various shear rates and extension rates were simulated using a…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2021-01-15 Behrouz Behdani , Tong Mou , Cody Spratt , Slava Butcovich , Ryan Gettler , Joontaek Park

Motivated by the observation of the storage of excess elastic free energy - (prestress) -- in cross linked semiflexible networks, we consider the problem of the conformational statistics of a single semiflexible polymer in a quenched random…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2019-04-10 Valentin M. Slepukhin , Maximilian J. Grill , Kei W. Müller , Wolfgang A. Wall , Alex J. Levine

The quasistatic behavior of a simple 2D model of a cohesive powder under isotropic loads is investigated by Discrete Element simulations. The loose packing states, as studied in a previous paper, undergo important structural changes under…

Materials Science · Physics 2008-10-27 Francisco Gilabert , Jean-Noël Roux , Antonio Castellanos

Elastic interaction of pressurized spherical cavities embedded in a three-dimensional hyperelastic medium is computationally analyzed. Using finite element analysis across several positive and negative pressure scenarios, we calculate the…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2025-08-08 Ali Saeedi , Mrityunjay Kothari

It has long been established that certain higher-dimensional topological phases of matter support extended objects like quasi-strings and quasi-membranes in their bulk states. In this study, we investigate the physics of these topological…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2025-01-14 Giandomenico Palumbo

What are the fundamental laws for the adsorption of charged polymers onto oppositely charged surfaces, for convex, planar, and concave geometries? This question is at the heart of surface coating applications, various complex formation…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2015-03-09 Sidney J. de Carvalho , Ralf Metzler , Andrey G. Cherstvy

Two-dimensional semiflexible polymer rings are studied both by imaging circular DNA adsorbed on a mica surface and by Monte Carlo simulations of phantom polymers as well as of polymers with finite thickness. Comparison of size and shape of…

Biomolecules · Quantitative Biology 2010-04-15 Fabian Drube , Karen Alim , Guillaume Witz , Giovanni Dietler , Erwin Frey

Based on our previous paper [cond-mat/0507477], we establish a general model for the whip-toroid transitions of a semiflexible homopolymer chain using the path integral method and the O(3) nonlinear sigma model on a line segment with the…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2007-05-23 Yukitaka Ishimoto , Norio Kikuchi

The wormlike chain model of stiff polymers is a nonlinear $\sigma$-model in one spacetime dimension in which the ends are fluctuating freely. This causes important differences with respect to the presently available theory which exists only…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-11 H. Kleinert , A. Chervyakov

We construct examples of embedded flexible cross-polytopes in the spheres of all dimensions. These examples are interesting from two points of view. First, in dimensions 4 and higher, they are the first examples of embedded flexible…

Metric Geometry · Mathematics 2024-11-20 Alexander A. Gaifullin

The effect of confinement in the segmental relaxation of polymers is considered. On the basis of a thermodynamic model we discuss the emerging relevance of the fast degrees of freedom in stimulating the much slower segmental relaxation, as…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2015-05-13 Marco Pieruccini , Tiberio A. Ezquerra